The Language of the Farmer Scythians

Fatih ?ENGUL(파티 쉔귈) 국제언어문학회 2020 國際言語文學 Vol.- No.46

기원전 11세기에서 13세기까지 드니에스터 강과 인근 지역에 존재했던 체르놀레스 고고학 유적지는 스키타이 이전 시대에 속한 문화였다. 학계의 초기 관점은 동쪽에서 이주한 스키타이인들은 위 언급 된 지역에 정착했다. 그러나 농업인 스키타이인의 지리적 위치에 대한 헤로도토스의 설명은 이러한 학계의 판단을 반박하며, 체르놀리스의 고고학 유적지가 사르마티아인의 침략까지 지속적으로 계속 존재했다는 사실을 보여준다. 이 논문에서는 체르놀리스 고고학 유적지의 주역이자 드니에퍼 강에서 드니에스터 강까지 이어지는 토착공동체를 만들었던 농업인 스키타이인의 언어를 언어학 자료와 함께 입증하였다. Chernoles archaeological culture, which existed in the area between the rivers Dniester and Dnieper between from XIth until VIIIth centuries BC, was a culture belonging to Pre-Scythian period. According to the preaviling point of view in the scholarly milieu, the Scythians coming from east appeared in the mentioned area afterwards. However, Herodotos’ accounts in relation to the geographical location of the farmer Scythians refutes the scholarly judgment of this kind and reveal the fact that the archaeological culture of Chernoles continued its existence uninterrupted until the Sarmatian invasion. In this paper, the language of the Farmer Scythians, who appear to be the creators of Chernoles archaeological culture and to be an indigenous community in the country streching from the Dniepr River to the Dniestr River, will be showed with linguistic materials.

Social Emotional Well-Being, Psychological Resilience and Behavioural Problems in Preschool Children: The Mediating Role of Emotion Regulation

Fatih Aydoğdu(Fatih Aydoğdu ),Figen Gürsoy(Figen Gürsoy ),Neriman Aral(Neriman Aral ) The Pacific Early Childhood Education Research Ass 2024 Asia-Pacific journal of research in early childhoo Vol.18 No.1

Problems related to social, emotional and psychological well-being in children at an early age may cause behavioural problems. Previous studies show that the development of emotion regulation strengthens social-emotional well-being, and psychological resilience and reduces behavioural problems in children. This study aims to test the possible mediating role of emotion regulation and to gain a better perspective on the association between social and emotional well-being, resilience, and behavioural problems. 250 children aged 4-6 years (122 boys, 48.8%; 128 girls, 51.2%; mean age = 4.93) studying in kindergartens in Turkey were included in the study. Data on children's behavioural problems and emotion regulation skills were obtained from mothers, and data on social-emotional well-being, and psychological resilience levels were obtained from teachers. Social and emotional well-being, and psychological resilience indirectly significantly predicted behavioural problems through  emotion regulation. Emotion regulation has a partial mediator role in the relationship between social and emotional well-being, psychological resilience and behavioural problems. In line with the results, the importance of supporting the development of emotion regulation skills in the preschool period was emphasized.

Male Breast Cancer: 37-Year Data Study at a Single Experience Center in Turkey

Fatih Selcukbiricik,Fatih Aydoğan,Nuran Beşe,Evin Büyükünal,Süheyla Serdengeçti,Deniz Tural 한국유방암학회 2013 Journal of breast cancer Vol.16 No.1

Purpose: The aim of this study is to evaluate the effects of prognostic factors on the overall survival (OS) and locoregional control (LC) among male breast cancer (MBC) patients treated at Cerrahpasa Medical School Hospital, along with a review of the related literature. Methods: The data of 86 patients treated for MBC from 1973 to 2010 are retrospectively reviewed. Patient demographics and clinical information, including the date of diagnosis, treatment, clinical course, and the date and causes of death are routinely recorded. Results: Median follow-up was 66 months. Isolated local-regional recurrence and distant metastases were observed in 15 (17.4%) and 24 (34.1%) of the cases, respectively. The 5-year OS rate was 65.8%; the disease-free survival rate was 72.4%, and the LC rate was 89.7%. The prognostic factors influencing local relapse were the T stage (p=0.002) and the chest wall muscular invasion (p=0.027) in the univariate analysis. The prognostic factors influencing OS were the presence of a positive axillary lymph node (p=0.001) and the T stage (p=0.001) in the univariate analysis. The T stage (p=0.008) and node (N) stage (p=0.038) were significant prognostic factors for OS in the multivariate analyses. Also, the T stage (p=0.034) was found to be significant for LC. Conclusion: We found that only the tumor size and lymph node status were independent prognostic factors for survival. In addition, only the tumor size was an independent prognostic factor for locoregional relapse. Modified radical mastectomy and conservative surgical procedures had similar outcomes for LC.

Kinetic analysis of thermal decomposition of boric acid from thermogravimetric data

Fatih Sevim,Fatih Demir,Murat Bilen,H?seyin Okur 한국화학공학회 2006 Korean Journal of Chemical Engineering Vol.23 No.5

The Surgical Management of Traumatic C6-C7 Spondyloptosis

Keskin, Fatih,Kalkan, Erdal,Erdi, Fatih The Korean Neurosurgical Society 2013 Journal of Korean neurosurgical society Vol.53 No.1

A case of traumatic spondyloptosis of the cervical spine at the C6-C7 level is reported. The patient was treated succesfully with a anterior-posterior combined approach and decompression. The patient had good neurological outcome after surgery. A-51-year-old female patient was transported to our hospital's emergency department after a vehicle accident. The patient was quadriparetic (Asia D, MRC power 4/5) with severe neck pain. Plain radiographs, computerize tomography and spinal magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) showed C6-7 spondyloptosis and C5, C6 posterior element fractures. Gardner-Wells skeleton traction was applied. Spinal alignment was reachived by traction and dislocation was decreased to a grade 1 spondylolisthesis. Then the patient was firstly operated by anterior approach. Anterior stabilization and fusion was firstly achieved. Seven days after first operation the patient was operated by a posterior approach. The posterior stabilization and fusion was achieved. Postoperative lateral X-rays and three-dimensional computed tomography showed the physiological realignment and the correct screw placements. The patient's quadriparesis was improved significantly. Subaxial cervical spondyloptosis is a relatively rare clinical entity. In this report we present a summary of the clinical presentation, the surgical technique and outcome of this rarely seen spinal disorder.

Sellar-Suprasellar Extraventricular Choroid Plexus Papilloma : A Case Report and Review of the Literature

Keskin, Fatih,Erdi, Fatih,Kaya, Bulent,Toy, Hatice The Korean Neurosurgical Society 2016 Journal of Korean neurosurgical society Vol.59 No.1

Choroid plexus papillomas (CPPs) are relatively rare neuroectodermal tumors that develop from choroid plexus epithelial cells and are usually restricted to the ventricles. Extraventricular CPPs are very unusual and can be difficult to diagnose and treat. A 50-year-old male patient was admitted to our clinic complaining of headache and visual deterioration. Neurological examination found no abnormalities except decreased light perception and secondary optic atrophy in the left eye. Endocrine testing revealed normal levels of hormones produced by the pituitary and target glands. Magnetic resonance imaging of the brain revealed a huge regular-shaped lesion in the sellar-suprasellar region occupying the sella turcica and extending into the suprasellar cistern and planum sphenoidale. The lesion was completely excised by microsurgery via an ordinary left-sided pterional approach. Histopathology identified the lesion as a choroid plexus papilloma. Following the case report, literature on the origin, differential diagnosis, and treatment of this rare tumor is reviewed.

Certain Simpson-type inequalities for twice-differentiable functions by conformable fractional integrals

Fatih Hezenci,Huseyin Budak 강원경기수학회 2023 한국수학논문집 Vol.31 No.2

In this paper, an equality is established by twice-differentiable convex functions with respect to the conformable fractional integrals. Moreover, several Simpson-type inequalities are presented for the case of twice-differentiable convex functions via conformable fractional integrals by using the established equality. Furthermore, our results are provided by using special cases of obtained theorems.

The ATPase Activity of The G2alt Gene Encoding an Aluminium Tolerance Protein from Anoxybacillus gonensis G2

Fatih Saban Beris,Lina De Smet,Hakan Karaoglu,Sabriye Canakci,Jozef Van Beeumen,Ali Osman Belduz 한국미생물학회 2011 The journal of microbiology Vol.49 No.4

The G2ALT gene was cloned and sequenced from the thermophilic bacterium Anoxybacillus gonensis G2. The gene is 666 bp long and encodes a protein 221 amino acids in length. The gene was overexpressed in E. coli and purified to homogeneity and biochemically characterized. The enzyme has a molecular mass of 24.5 kDa and it could be classified as a member of the family of bacterial aluminium resistance proteins based on homology searches. When this fragment was expressed in E. coli, it endowed E. coli with Al tolerance to 500 μM. The purified G2ALT protein is active at a broad pH range (pH 4.0-10.0) and temperature range (25°C-80°C) with optima of 6.0 and the apparent optimal temperature of 73°C respectively. Under optimal conditions, G2ALT exhibited a low ATPase activity with K_(m-) and V_(max-) values of 10±0.55μM and 26.81±0.13 mg Pi released/min/mg enzyme, respectively. The ATPase activity of G2ALT requires Mg^(2+) and Na^+ ions, while Zn^(2+) and Al^(3+) stimulate the activity. Cd^(2+) and Ag^+ reduced the activity and Li^+,Cu^(2+), and Co^(2+) inhibited the activity. Known inhibitors of most ATPases, like such as β-mercaptoethanol and ouabain, also inhibited the activity of the G2ALT. These biochemical characterizations suggested that G2ALT belongs to the PP-loop ATPase superfamily and it can be responsible for aluminium tolerance in A. gonensis G2.

Numerical analysis of interface crack problem in composite plates jointed with composite patch

Fatih Cetisli,Mete O. Kaman 국제구조공학회 2014 Steel and Composite Structures, An International J Vol.16 No.2

Stress intensity factors are numerically investigated for interfacial edge crack between two dissimilar composite plates jointed with single side composite patch. Variation of stress intensity factor under Mode I loading condition is examined for different material models and fiber orientation angles of composite plates and patch. ANSYS 12.1 finite element analysis software is used to obtain displacements of crack surfaces in the numerical solution and repaired plates are modeled in three dimensions. Obtained results are presented in the form of graphs. It is found that fiber orientation angle of composites is an effective parameter on interfacial stress intensity factor.

DEFERRED STRONGLY CESÀRO SUMMABLE AND STATISTICALLY CONVERGENT FUNCTIONS

( Fatih Nuray ),( Erdinç Dündar ),( Uğur Ulusu ) 호남수학회 2022 호남수학학술지 Vol.44 No.4

In this paper, firstly we introduce the concepts of deferred Cesàro summable and deferred statistically convergent function, and secondly we introduce the concepts of deferred almost summable and deferred almost statistically convergent functions. Furthermore, we investigate the relations between these concepts.