당나귀 문장의 대명사 의미해석

최중열 대한언어학회 2000 언어학 Vol.8 No.3

Choi, Choong-Lyeol. 2000. Meaning Interpretation of Pronouns in Donkey Sentences. Journal of the Linguistic Association of Korea, 8(3), 259-279. The aim of this paper is to provide a framework to explain the intricate problems of the pronouns in donkey sentences. After Evans(1980) proposed that we should acknowledge a fourth pronoun, the so-called E-type pronoun, many approaches, such as, E-type analysis, Discourse Representation Theory, and The Dynamic Binding Theory, tried to explain the intricate characteristics and problems centering on the pronouns in donkey sentences. But their explanations have not a few deficiencies in many respects. I want to propose that the meanings of the pronouns in donkey sentences should be explained through the framework of cognitive grammar which are based on the concepts like the world which can reflect our mental spaces, the interpretation rules, and so forth. The interpretation rules I want to propose are as follows: 1) meaning interpretations are to be done in W_0 in most cases, 2) contradictions are to be avoided within a world, and 3) background assumptions in M are to be similar to those in R. (Jeonju University)

조건문의 함축의미

최중열 대한언어학회 1997 언어학 Vol.5 No.2

Choi, Choong-Lyeol. 1997. Implicatures of Conditional Sentences. Linguistics, 5-2, 289-307. The aim of this paper is to provide a framework to explain the implicatures of conditional sentences. We, first, argue that we can't explain the implicatures of conditional sentences when we use the concept, material implication, for the English 'if-then' construction, and then examine the earlier approaches to implicatures, such as, Akatsuka(1985, 1986), Fillmore(1990), and Sweeter(1996), and show their defects. And we inquire into the cognitive approach which is based on some basic concepts like worlds, cognitive principles and interpretation principles. With the help of those concepts, the cognitive approach can solve the intricate problems well in explaining the implicatures of conditional sentences as shown in section 4. This means that our linguistic theory should be constructed on the idea that our language ultimately contributes to the expansion of our cognitive worlds. (Jeonju University)

전제 연구의 전제 조건

최중열 대한언어학회 1995 언어학 Vol.3 No.-

Choi, Choong-Lyeol(1995). Presuppositions in the study of presupposition. Linguistics vol. 3. The aim of this paper is to explain presupposition on the basis that our language ultimately contributes to the expansion of our cognitive world. We examine the semantic and pragmatic definitions and show their defects with concrete examples in English. And we inquire into some prerequisites for the proper treatment of presupposition ; cognitive principle, felicity condition and context. With the help of those concepts, the presupposition can be explained well together with its cognitive definition : when A is true in contexts which can be connected to a speaker, a hearer or both of them, B presupposes A if B or the utterance of B is felicitous.

단무지 공장에서 발생한 질식 사고의 원인과 방사선학적 소견: 중례보고 및 가스분석 결과

박충기,김만구,김흥철,안범규,박만수,황우철,최철순,강익원 江原大學校 附設 環境硏究所 1994 環境硏究 Vol.11 No.-

목 적:단무지 공장에서 질식사고를 일으켰던 가스의 종류를 알아내고, 이러한 가스중독의 방서선학적 소견을 소개하기 위하여 본 연구를 하였다. 대상 및 방법:단무지 공장에서 발생한 질식 사고자 3예중 생존자 1예를 대상으로 단순흥부X-선검사와 CT 소견을 분석하였으며, 가스의 종류를 알아내기 위하여 단무지를 유리병에 넣어 발생된 가스를 가스크로마토그래픽을 이용하여 분석하였다. 결 과:단무지 공장에서 발생한 질식사고자중 생존한 1명의 방사선학적 검사에서 신속히 호전되는 폐경결(consolidation)을 볼 수 있었으며 이는 폐부종의 소견임을 알 수 있었다. 협기성 상태에서 단무지를 담은 유리병의 상층부 가스를 실험 분석한 결과 이산화탄소, 에칠알코올이 다량으로 검출되었으나 독성가스는 주로 황화수소이였다. 결 론:단무지 공장의 질식 사고자에서 폐방사선학적 소견은 폐경결을 보이는 폐부증으로서 이는 실험을 통해 단무지에서 발생되는 유독가스인 황화수소 때문임을 입증하였다. Purpose: To identify the main toxic gas released from salted radish in rice bran(Dan-M-Ji) and to introduce the radiological findings of the patient who was exposed to the gas. Materials and Methods: Chest radiographs and CT scans of one survivor among three men who were exposed to the gas from Dan-Mu-Ji were reviewed. Gas obtained from the closed bottle containing Dan-Mu-Ji was analized by using the gas chromatography. Results: The radiographlc examinations of the survivor were suggestive of pulmonary edema with it's rapidly improving consolidations in both lung. The headapace gas within the bottle containing Dan-Mu-Ji was mainly composed with carbon dioxide, ethyl alcohol and hydrogen sulfide, of which hydrogen sulfide was considered the main toxic gas released. Conclusion: Under the anaerobic condition, Dan-Mu-Ji released toxic hydrogen sulfide. Inhalation of hydrogen sulfide might produce non-cardiogenic pulmonary edema.

법률행위의 해석

李忠勳 인천대학교 법학연구소 2000 仁川法學論叢 Vol.3 No.-

證券會社에 발생하는 利益衝突과 情報流用의 문제 : 공시와 승인, 상관습, 면책약관, Chinese Wall의 적용 영국의 경험을 중심으로

李重基 한림대학교 법학연구소 1997 한림법학 FORUM Vol.6 No.-

남아시아 경제 및 한국 · 남아시아 경제교류 현황

조충제 경상대학교 해외지역연구센터 1997 해외지역연구 Vol.1 No.1

South Asian Countries which achievied a high GDP growth rate following China, NIEs and ASEAN in 1980s, has been accelerated its economic growth rate with reform policies and free market systems and also deepened economic relations with Korea during 1990s. India which achieved average 5.2% of GDP growth rate everyyear during 1980~93, has recorded average 6% of GDP growth rate in 1990s. Particularly, India has been evaluated as a possible country to have stable growth due to the small gap between investment and saving, the comparatively high production portion of heavy and chemical industries and abundant and high skilled human capital. Pakistan has some problems such as the high dependence of 'Cotton Group(Raw Cotton, Cotton yarn and clothes etc.)', shortage of foreign currency reserve, rapid inflation of external debt servicing and unstable polictics. However, it is believed that the re-election of Nawaz Sharif who shows strong characteristic in reform policy make pakistan stable economic growth. In 1996, trade between South Asia and Korea increased 2.4 times in comparision to 1990. During this period, Korean direct investment to South Asia expanded 15.1 times. The reform policy of South Asia and the effort of Korean companies to open new emerging market expanded the economic relation between both and it is prospected that this trend will be contined. Particularly, India, occupied 58% of trade between South Asia and Korea and 72% of Korean direct investment to South Asia, will be a main country in South Asia.

붕장어의 漁體諸元과 漁具網目과의 關係 Ⅱ

張忠植,朴秉洙,李明奎 國立統營水産專門大學 附設 水産科學硏究所 1993 수산과학연구소보고 Vol.4 No.-

통발 구멍의 直徑을 4단계로 만들어 1988年 10月 중에 南部海域에서 釜山水産大學 實習船 402호와 403호로 操業을 하여 어획한 붕장어 Astroconger Myriaster의 全長을 측정하여 붕장어에 대한 張(1987)의 어체제원간 관계식 妥堂性과 플라스틱 통발 구멍의 適正直徑을 알아본 結果를 要約하면 다음과 같다. 1. 魚體諸元間의 關係式 D=0.07L-0.59 은, 통발 구멍의 直徑 D값에 대한 全長 L값 이상으로의 漁獲率이 Pl, P2, P3와 P4 각각 97.4, 94.9, 100.0 96.0%로 매우 妥堂性이 있다. 2. 붕장어 플라스틱 통발 구멍의 適正直徑은 적어도 1.5cm 이상은 되어야 한다. The authors carried out an experimental fishing of Sea eel (Astroconger Myriaster) Pots to find the accuracy of the relationship formula between body dimensions and the optimum diameter of pot hole. The diameter of pot hole was used by an experimental fishing were 0.7, 0.9, 1.0, 1.5, 2.0 cm. The number of pot were 271, 278, 283, 296 respectively. An experimental fishing was performed during october, 1988 in the Southern Sea of Korea. The results obtained can be summarized as follows; 1. The relationship formula between body dimensions was very accurate. 2. Optimum diameter of pot hole must be made 1.5 cm at least.

동북아 관계 환경문제

이충묵,진영재 연세대학교 동서문제연구원 2000 東西硏究 JOURNAL OF EAST AND WEST STUDIES Vol.12 No.2

1980년대 말과 1990년대를 거치면서 동북아지역환경협력은 UN 산하 환경관련기구들을 중심으로 진행되어 왔다. 그러나 리더십이 UN을 벗어나 일본과 같은 나라로 넘어가도 여전히 문제는 남는다. 동북아국가들 사이에는 오랜 역사를 통하여 적대감이 존재하여 왔다. 현재 추진중인 지역환경레짐은 이러한 측면에서 매우 고적인 현상임에는 틀림없으나 일본은 동북아환경문제에 있어서 나름대로의 이니셔티브를 장악할 가능성이 있다. 본 논문은 동북아지역에 형성된 다자간 환경협력이나 양자간 환경협력의 실례를 살펴보면서 동북아 환경문제에 대한 협력 가능성의 한계를 부각시켜 본다.

중소기업에 MRP 도입 방안에 관하여

나중경 동양대학교 1995 동양대학교 논문집 Vol.1 No.1

Management and personnel problems are by far the most serious problems in terms of cost and sources of MRP system failure.The major costs involved are personnel related - the system design team, user education, and maintenance of the data base. The system's success is largely determined by the degree of commitment of management and system users.Sucess is enhanced by the selection of key personnel.those chosen should be educated in MRP concepts and trained in the use of the specific MRP system to be used.This approach ensures that key personnel become qualified users and can properly apply the new technology.Participants must be educated to understand the purposes of the system in order to close the communications gap between manufacturing management and data processing personnel.Technology is moving so rapidly in the manufacturing field that constant education and refresher courses are required. Most MRP implementation failures can be attributed to a failure on the part of management to recognize the commitment in terms of education and data preparation necessary to make MRP work.The benefits of an MRP system can be great, but none will be realized unless the system is accepted by operating personnel, and the decisions of the system are implemented.Experience from all large system implementations has shown that a thorough commitment to these two key elements is absolute minimum requirement for success.This statement is not made to discourage the purchase of an MRP package.On the contrary, author agrees that MRP is one of the most powerful production planning tools available today.My message is simply that if you decide to implement such a package, do it properly and be prepared to pay the cost of good education and good data.A proper implementation will pay a high return; a poor implementation is a waste of money and effort.