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      • 異形斷面 纖維의 굽힘剛性 測定方法

        楊澈坤 成均館大學校 科學技術硏究所 1983 論文集 Vol.34 No.2

        This study discussed the mothod for measuring the bending rigidity of fine fibres which had noncircular cross-section by the cantilever method. To obtain the relation between deflection and force for a single fibre, the apparatus consisted of a U-gauge, a differential linear transformer and a recorder was used. As the result of comparing the bending rigidity G, measured by the cantilever method with the bending rigidity EI, measured by the tensile testing method, the values of G were lower than those of EI. It was supposed that the adoption of the cantilever method for the measurement of bending rigidity was more recommendable than that of tensile testing method based on the simplicity of experiments and experimental errors.

      • 마이크로위글러를 이용한 콤펙트 자유전자 레이저

        金得龍,蘇鐵鎬,文鐘大,崔政植 東新大學校 工業技術硏究所 1994 工業技術硏究 Vol.1 No.-

        We propose that a new type of the electrostatic microwiggler can generate the field with a period (0.1 ㎜ ≤ 1_(w) ≤ 1 ㎜) and a strength (|E|_(w) ≤ 100 kV/m) on the PZT[Pb(Zr,Ti)0₃] surface when a high frequency and high power ultrasonic wave travels through a PZT bar. In oder to investigate the propagation characteristics of TE_(10) mode electromagnetic wave in the waveguide including the influence of the microwiggler caused by pizoelectric body, We manufacture the TE_(10) waveguide and make expriments with varying the physical parameters, such as, shapes, positions and materials. It is shown that, the single mode with the frequency of about 10 ㎓ propagates through the waveguide loaded by PZT bar and could be amplified from these experments. This microwiggler generated on the surface of PZT ber can be offered as a basis of an tunable and compact FIR free electron laser where a relatively low energy electron beam (E_(b) ≤ 100 keV) can emitts the radiation in the submillimeter region of the spectrum.

      • 암환자의 세포면역계에 대한 Polysaccharide K(Copolang, ®)와 Cyclophosphamide의 병합치료 효과

        김삼용,박철신 충남대학교 의과대학 지역사회의학연구소 1988 충남의대잡지 Vol.15 No.2

        To evaluate the combined therapeutic effect of Polysaccharide K and low dose cyclophosphamide, PSK(Copolang ® 3 gm/Day, po, Days 4-17)and CPX(300 mg/㎡ IV Day 1) were administered every 4 weeks in 10 patients with cancer including 7 patients with gastric cancer after surgery, 1 patient with pancreatic cancer, 1 patient with nasopharyngeal cancer, and 1 patient with bladder cancer. Peripheral blood T-cell subsets were measured by indirect fluorescent staining of peripheral lymphocytes with specific monoclonal antibodies against OKT3, OKT4 and OKT8. The results are summerized as follows: 1. The mean value of OKT4+/OKT8+ ratio after therapy was significantly increased compared to that of pre-therapy (P<0.025), but no significant changes in values of OKT3+, OKT4+, or OKT8+ cells were noted after therapy. 2. For drug toxicity, nausea & indigestion (grade 1 gastrointestinal toxicity in ECOG toxicity criteria) were complained in 3 patients (30%). Other toxicites were not found. 3. There was no disease progression or disease recurrence during the period of this study. Duration of follow up was,' median 4 months, range 2-7 months. In conclusion, copolang and low dose cyclophosphamide combination immunotherapy seems a useful immunotherapeutic modality in the therapy of a selected group of patients with cancer such as low risk surgical adjuvant setting, though longer follow up is needed to verify its effect on patient survival.

      • 석재 제품 생산 시스템을 위한 Fieldbus 기술

        남부희,이철민,장태정,이재환 강원대학교 석재복합신소재제품연구센터 1997 석재연 논문집 Vol.2 No.-

        본 연구에서는 생산 시스템에서의 통신을 위한 Fieldbus의 한 종류인 Profibus의 프로토콜을 소프트웨어적으로 구현하였다. 그리고 Profibus를 이용한 생산 시스템에서의 네트웍 구성을 위해 인터페이스 카드와 Stand-alone 보드를 설계하였다. 인터페이스 카드는 PC를 Profibus 시스템의 마스터 스테이션으로 사용할 수 있도록 설계되었으며, Stand-alone 보드는 슬레이브 스테이션으로 설계되었다. 또한 간단한 DC 모터 위치제어 플랜트를 제작하여 Profibus 프로토콜을 구현한 소프트웨어 및 하드웨어의 성능을 확인하였다. In this research, we have implemented the protocol of Profibus, a kind of Fieldbus for communication in manufacturing systems, as a software. We also have designed an interface card and a stand-alone Board to use in constructing networks for manufacturing systems. The interface card was designed to make the PC be a master station of a Profibus system and the stand-alone board was designed as a slave station. A DC motor position control system was made to test the performance and the effectiveness of the S/W and the H/W.

      • 부스트 컨버터가 결합된 Push-Pull형 고주파 공진인버터에 관한 연구

        김해준,서철식,원재선,김동희,노채균 영남대학교 공업기술연구소 2000 工業技術硏究所論文集 Vol.28 No.2

        This paper describes a Push-Pull type high frequency resonant inverter composed of consolidation of boost converter circuit and resonant inverter circuit. By using a boost converter circuit, the proposed inverter can obtain a twice input voltage of resonant circuit and reduce a secondary turn ratios. Also, by using both switching device of boost-converter and resonant circuit, the number of switching device can be reduced by half. The analysis of the proposed circuit was generally described by using normalized parameter and operating characteristics have been evaluated as to switching frequency and parameters. In the future, this proposed inverter shows that it can be practically used as a power source system for the lighting equipment of discharge lamp, induction heating applications.

      • 急性骨髓性 白血症에서의 試驗管內 集落細胞 形成에 관한 연구

        고석만,조덕연,박철신,강원권,김민범,김삼용,노흥규 忠南大學校 癌共同硏究所 1991 癌共同硏究所 硏究誌 Vol.1 No.1

        To evaluate the in vitro granulocyte-macrophage colony formation in acute myeloblastic leukemia and the prognostic implications of these results, the author performed the in vitro agar culture of bone marrow cells in 10 patients with acute myeloblastic leukemia (AML) and 5 control subjects. Culture medium was composed of 20% fetal calf serum(FCS), 50% Iscove's medium, 0.3% agar, 10% colony stimulation factor (CSF), and 2×105 cells/ml. Human placental conditioned medium (HPCM) and phytohemagglutinin-leukocyte conditioned medium (PHA-LCM) were used as colony stimulating factor. Colony counting was done on 7th day of culture. Colony was defined as containg 20 or more cells, and cluster was defined as containing 3 - 19 cells. The results were as followings, 1. In control subjects, the number of clusters formed was 3-47/2×10^(5) cells (20±19)and that of colonies was 5-24/2×10^(5) cells (14±9) when stimulated with HPCM. When stimulated with PHA-LCM, the number of clusters formed 5-39/2×10^(5) cells(18±16) and that of colonies was 6-13/2×10^(5) cells (9±3). 2. In AML patients, 3 groups were recognized according to pattern of colony formation : 1) non-forming 2) cluster forming 3) both cluster and colony forming. Of 10 cases, 5 cases were 'non-forming', 2 cases were 'cluster forming'; and 3cases wer cluster and 'colony forming'; 3. All 5 cases 'non-forming' cases, one of 2 cases of 'cluster forming'; and none of 3 cases of 'cluster and colony forming' achieved complete remission. So, there was significant difference in remission rate in the different growth types. These results suggest that granulopoiesis in AML patients is impaired and the pattern of in vitro CFU-L(colony forming unit-leukemia) formation has prognostic significance.

      • 急性骨髓性 白血病에서의 試驗管內 集落細胞 形成에 관한 연구

        고석만,조덕연,박철신,강원권,김민범,김삼용,노흥규 충남대학교 의과대학 지역사회의학연구소 1988 충남의대잡지 Vol.15 No.2

        To evaluate the in vitro granulocyte-macrophage colony formation in acute myfloblastic leukemia and the prognostic implications of these results, the author performed the in vitro agar culture of bone marrow cells in 10 patients with acute myeloblastic leukemia (AML) and 5 control subjects. Culture medium was composed of 20% fetal calf serum(FCS), 50% Iscove's medium, 0.3% agar, 10% colony stimulation factor (CSF), and 2 × 10 exp (5) cells/ml. Human placental conditioned medium (HPCM) and phytohemagglutinin-leukocyte conditioned medium (PHA-LCM) were used as colony stimulating factor. Colony counting was done on 7th day of culture. Colony was defi ned as containg 20 or more cells, and cluster was defined as containing 3-19 cells. The results were as followings, 1. In control subjects, the number of clusters formed was 3-47/2 × 10 exp (5) cells (20±19)and that of colonies was 5-24/2 × 10 exp (5) cells (14±9) when stimulated with HPCM. When stimulated with PHA-LCM, the number of clusters formed 5-39/2 × 10 exp (5) cells(18±16) and that of colonies was 6-13/2 × 10 exp (5) cells (9±3). 2. In AML patients, 3 groups were recognized according to pattern of colony formation: 1) non-forming 2) cluster forming 3) both cluster and colony forming. Of 10 cases, 5 cases Were `non-forming', 2 cases were `cluster forming'; and 3cases wer cluster and `colony forming'; 3. All 5 cases 'non-forming' cases, one of 2 cases of `cluster forming'; and none of 3 cases of `cluster and colony forming' achieved complete remission. So, there was significa nt difference in remission rate in the different growth types. These results suggest that granulopoiesis in AML patients is impaired and the pattern of in vitro CFU-L(colony forming unit-leukemia) formation has prognostic significance.

      • 박실지와 연당지의 植物相과 그들의 保護

        鄭宇珪,孔榮植,金哲壽,梁運眞 경남대학교 환경문제연구소 1996 환경연구 Vol.18 No.-

        1990년 7월부터 1996년 8월까지 16회에 걸쳐 慶南 陝川郡 龍州面 박실지와 연당지 및 그 周邊 地域의 水生植物과 植物相을 조사한 결과는 다음과 같았다. 1. 조사된 總 植物은 38目 107科 287屬 365種 1亞種 61變種 3品種 總 430種類로 구성되었다. 2. 이들 중 水生植物이 11目 22科 41種 10變種 1品目 總 52 種類 12.1%이고, 挻水植物 25種類 5.8%, 浮葉植物 15種類 3.5%, 沈水植物 9種類 2.5%, 浮生植物 3種類 0.8%였다. 3. 陸上植物은 36目 92科 269屬 324種 1亞種 51變種 2品種 總 378種類 87.0%였고, 이들 중에는 濕生植物이 50種類 13.2%, 水邊植物이 328種類 86.8%였다. 4. 박실지의 溜池에서 優占種은 마름, 準優占種은 줄이었고, 연당지에서의 優占種은 줄이었고 準優占種은 연이었다. 5. 희귀식물인 가시연꽃과 통발, 북방분자인 돌단풍과 도루박이 및 최근에 국내에 분포하는 것이 확인된 민초피나무의 분포가 논의되었다. The flora and distribution of hydrophytes and terrestrial plants from Paksil and Yundang swamp and their adjacent area in Hapchon-hun. Kyongsangnam-do were investigated at sixteen times from July. 1990 to August. 1996. The flora was composed of 38 orders. 107 families. 287 genera. 365 species. 1 subspecies, 61 varieties, and 3 forma, total 430 taxa. Among them, the vascular hydrophytes were composed of 11 orders. 22 families, 31 genera, 41 species, 10 varieties, and 1 forma, total 52 taxa. 12.1%. These were composed of 25 taxa emerged plants. 15 taxa floating-leaves plants. 9 taxa submerged plants, and 3 taxa free-floating plants. The terrestrial plants were composed of 36 orders. 92 families. 269 genera. 324 species. 1 subspecies. 51 varieties, and 2 forma. total 378 taxa. 87.9%. Among them, the hygrophytes and water side plants were 50 taxa, 13.2% and 328 taxa, 86.8%. In Paksil swamp dominent species was Trapa japonica and subdominent was Zizania latiforia on the whole. In Yundang swamp dominent species was Zizania latiforia and subdominent species was Nelumbo nucifera on the whole. The distribution of Euryale ferox. Scirpus radicans. Acerphyllum rossii. Utricularia Japonica. Xanthoxylum piperitum var. inerme. were discussed. Also the work protection of Paksil swamp were discussed.

      • 흥미로운 구조를 가진 Dipyrrolylbenzene들의 합성에 관한 연구

        정대일,김인식,정두희,박철우,김윤영 東亞大學校 大學院 1996 大學院論文集 Vol.21 No.-

        1-(2-Aminophenyl)pyrrole 20a and 1,2-dipyrrolylbenzene 17a were synthesized by using 1,2-phenylenediamine 16a with 2,5-dimethoxytetrahydrofuran 12 in glacial acid. 1-(3-Aminophenyl)pyrrole 20b and 1,3-dipyrrolylbenzene 17b were obtained by using 1,3-phenylenediamine 16b with 2,5-dimethoxytetrahydrofuran 12 in glacial acetic acid. 1,4-Dipyrrolybenzene 17c was synthesized by using 1,4-phenylenediamine 16c with 2,5-dimethoxytetrahydrofuran 12 in glacial acetic acid. Aminophenylpyrroles 20 and dipyrrolylbenzenes 17 were respectively synthesized by the treatment of 1,2-phenylenediamine 16a, 13-phenylenediamine 16b, 1,4-phenylenediamine 16c and 2,5-dimethoxytetrahydrofuran 12 in no solvent, acrylic acid, silica-gel, acrylic acid + silica-gel + acetic acid instead of glacial acetic acid. In case of silica-gel + acetic acid among various methods reactivity about synthesis of dipyrrolylbenzene 17 was best. 9-Phenylcarbazole 15 was synthesized by treatment of 1-phenylpyrrole 13 with 2,5-dimethoxytetrahydrofuran 12 in glacial acetic acid.

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