두경부에 발생한 방선균증 3예

홍석중,주준범,김용재,이봉재 대한이비인후과학회 2000 대한이비인후과학회지 두경부외과학 Vol.43 No.11

삼차동맥존속증을 동반한 정중엽 다리뇌경색

하윤석,김명국,유봉구 고신대학교 의과대학 2010 고신대학교 의과대학 학술지 Vol.25 No.2

Persistent trigeminal artery (PTA) is the most frequently observed fetal anastomosis between the carotid and vertebrobasilar circulations. PTA is usually associated with hypoplasia or aplasia of the vertebrobasilar artery. A 56-year-old woman presented with right hemiparesis and dysarthria. Brain MRI showed acute infarction in the right paramedian pons. CT angiogram revealed right persistent trigeminal artery and hypoplasia of the proximal basilar artery

공작기계 주축계의 오일에어윤활특성에 관한 연구

김석일,최대봉 한국항공대학 항공문제연구소 1992 航空問題硏究所 硏究誌 Vol.2 No.-

최근 오일에어윤활방법은 고속용 구름베어링에 대한 효과적인 윤활방법의 하나로서 많은 주목을 받고 있다. 본 연구에서는 공작기계의 생산성과 가공정밀도를 향상시키기 위한 노력의 일환으로 오일에어윤활방법에 기초를 둔 공작기계용 고속주축계를 개발하였다. 그리고 개발된 고속주축계의 성능을 평가하기 위한 일련의 윤활실험을 수행하였다. 특히 공작기계 주축계의 고속화에서 고려해야 할 윤활조건과 구조설계조건을 도출하기 위해서 공급유량, 주축회전수, 그리고 주축계의 구조가 베어링의 온도상승, 베어링의 온도분포, 그리고 주축계의 마찰토오크에 미치는 영향을 고찰하였다. Recently the oil-air lubrication method has attracted special interest as one of the effective lubrication methods for a high-speed rolling bearing. In this study, the high speed spindle system of machine tools based on the oil-air lubrication method is developed to reduce the machining time and to improve the machining accuracy. And a lubrication experiment for evaluating the performance of the developed spindle system is carried out. Especially, in order to establish the lubrication and structural design conditions related to the development of a high-speed spindle system, the effects of oil supply rate, rotational spindle speed and spindle system structure on the bearing temperature rise, bearing temperature distribution and frictional torque are investigated.

위험책임과 일반조항

강봉석 梨花女子大學校 法學硏究所 2000 法學論集 Vol.5 No.1

백일주 양조중 맛성분의 변화

박석규,박필숙,손봉수,문주석 순천대학교 기초과학연구소 1993 基礎科學硏究誌 Vol.4 No.-

Changes in taste components of Backilju, an old Korean cleraed rice wine, were investigated. During brewing, pH and titratable acidity of mash were decreased or increased in the range of 3.41→3.81 and 8.62→6.74, respectively. The final product of Backilju filtrate, fermented for 100 days, contained 0.36% reducing sugar, 2.68% total sugar, 606.6 ㎎% total acid, 2.5 ㎎% volatile acid and 22.9㎎ solid/ml extract. Major volatile components analized by GC/MS methods were 3-methyl-1-butanol acetate, 4-decanol and dimethyl disulfide. Calcium(20.26ppm) was the most abundant, followed by magnesium(3.19ppm) and zinc(1.87ppm). Nucleotides and their related compounds were inosine(0.12→0.44 mM/ml), ADP(0.16→0.33 mM/ml) and hypoxanthine(0.33→0.04 mM/ml). Compared with other Korean traditional Yakju, Backilju contained more total acid and mineral but less sugar and volatile acid.

M/W국과 WLL 시스템간의 주파수 공유를 위한 간섭 영향 분석

김봉석,강영홍 군산대학교 정보통신기술연구소 2000 情報通信技術硏究論文集 Vol.4 No.-

In this paper, we have carried omit the Capacity of WLL subscribers and the coordinate contour between M/W and WLL systems by drawing the interference power from theoretical interference analysis model in order to analyze the possibility of frequency sharing between two systems. As the results, it is known that the interference effects of WLL base station into M/W station increases with only the transmission power of WLL base station, but that of WLL subscribers increases with the transmission power and the cell radius. So to heighten the capacity of WLL subscribers, it is very important to design suitable transmission power and cell radius. And the interference effects of M/W station into WLL system depends on the number of hops, the distance between hops, and the boresight angle of M/W station. Therefore, for frequency sharing it must be needed to select a suitable capacity of WLL subscribes, control the boresight angle of M/W station and adjust the coordinate contour between M/W and WLL systems.

산탄총창(散彈銃創) 2예 보고

이봉우,서중석,이상용,이원태 大韓法醫學會 1999 대한법의학회지 Vol.23 No.2

Shotguns were developed as an alternative to single-missile rifle or handgun in order to enable gunner to spray a wide area with shot and thus kill birds and small animals too difficult to hit with single-missile weapons. As the popularity of shotguns grew, ammunition was developed for large game. The use of shotguns on humans has been markedly increasing in various manner of death. In forensic aspect, the shotgun wonds gave characteristic findings due to their own characteristics and medical examiners may determine the range, distance, direction and kinds of gun. When the muzzle of the shotgun is placed tightly against the surface of the abdomen or thorax, the consequent wound of entrance will be single in number and circular in shape, and will have a diameter approximately equal to that of the bore of the weapon. However, when the wound is made over a site with underlying bone, especially in the scalp, the wound may have a different appearance, showing star shaped entracce due to short to mid-range, considerable variation occurs in the appearance, showing star shaped entrance due to tears from the sides of the wound and accompanying soot and burn effect. When the muzzle is held short to mid-range, considerable variation occurs in the appearance of the wound. We report two cases of shotgun wounds which showed typical findings of contact shots and distant shots.

적응 추정기를 이용한 입력 추정

김봉석,김경연 제주대학교 공과대학 첨단기술연구소 2003 尖端技術硏究所論文集 Vol.14 No.2

In some real physical and mechanical applications. it is not feasible to directly measure the input axcitations. In this paper, an adaptive input estimator is developed to estimate the unknown input excitations on-line recursively. Numerical examples are provided to illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm.

풍화에 따른 퇴적암의 강도 변화

배우석,이봉직,오세욱,이종규 한국산업안전학회 2003 한국안전학회지 Vol.18 No.1

The failure of rock slopes were influenced by weathering, which causes change in the shear strength. The weathering is also directly related to slaking and swelling characteristics. In the paper, the core of diameter 10㎝ was obtained by digging on rock slope of Kong-ju in Korea and the EDX (Energy Dispersive X-ray spectrometer) analysis was carried out to verified element of chief rock-forming minerals. Uniaxial compression tests, slaking tests, and point load test are performed to study engineering characteristics of conglomerate and red shale. As a results of slaking test, slaking index of conglomerate indicate range of 85.11-99.58 and shale indicate 58.37-99.23.Therefore, it is recognized that the resistance of shale to weathering decreases in shallow depth and it greatly influences the strength of rock. The result of uniaxial compression test and point load test show that the strength of sedimentary such as conglomerate and red shale has an influence on both weathering and saturation.

가시오가피의 부위별 물 추출물이 흰쥐의 혈관이완반응에 미치는 영향

姜奉錫,金亨煥,安德均,崔湖榮 대한본초학회 2001 大韓本草學會誌 Vol.16 No.2

In this study we have examined the actions of water extract of Eleutherococus senticosus (Rupr. et Maxim.) Maxim. (ESH), Stem, Root bark (RB) and Root xylem (RX) in isolated thoracic and abdominal aorta assay. To compare the vasodilation effect, put. ESH, Stem, RB and RX into them which vessels were precontracted by 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT). We found out the thoracic aorta segments were responded to ESH with a dose-dependent vasodilation. The 5-HT induced contraction at 10-4M were relaxed after addition of the 2.0 ㎎/㎖ ESH as 32.1% (Stem), 34.9% (RX) and 87.2% (RB). The 5-HT induced vasocontraction at 10^-4M were vasodilated such as 87.2% in thoracic aorta and 89.0% in abdominal aorta with 2.0㎎/㎖ ESH. Addition of 2.0㎎/㎖ ESH in thoracic aorta which was precontracted by the 5-HT at 10-4M were come out differently 0% (water fraction), 53.8% (butanol fraction) and 96.6% (ethyl acetate fraction). The 5-HT induced contraction at 10-4M with and without endothelium were inhibited by 87.2% and 87.8% after addition of the ESH (2.0 ㎎/㎖). In conclusion, ESH-induced relaxation in the isolated rat thoracic aorta and abdominal aorta were come out be dose-dependent relaxation, and ESH's ethyl acetate fraction was showed the potent vasodilation effect.