傾斜地果樹園의 開園方法과 土壤管理法이 土壤浸蝕防止에 미치는 效果

姜炳九,裵基煥 진주산업대학교 1969 論文集 Vol.3 No.-

완 傾斜地에 있어서 開園方法과 土壤管理法이 土壤浸蝕防止에 미치는 效果를 調査하기 위한 方法으로 本實險에서는 傾斜地 果樹園에서 채용되리라 생각되는 몇가지 開園方法과 土壤管理法을 달리하는 試險區를 두어 降雨時 流去되는 流去水量과 流去土重을 調査하였다. 1. 流去水量은 開園方法間에 있어서는 계 단밭區가 가장 적고 土壤管理法間에 있어서는 敷草區와 草生區가 標準區에 比하여 적다. 敷草區와 草生區 間에는 有意差가 없었다. 2. 流去土重은 開園方法間에 있어서는 계단밭區-테라스밭區-標準區의 順位로 土壤管理法間에 있어서는 敷草區-草生區-淸耕區의 順位로 적었다. 3. 結論으로 10˚內外의 완경사지라 할지라도 傾斜밭區로 構築하고 敷草法 土壤管理를 하는 것이 土壤浸蝕防地面으로 가장 效果的인 方法이다. In order to find effects of different establishment methods and soil management system in the hillside orchard on the soil conversation. This study was designed to investigate water quantity and soil weight run off by rain of each treatment plots. As the result of this study, it was suggested that bench terraces with grass mulch system should be the most effective method on protection orchard soil from erosion, even though it is sight solope land as 10˚.

몇가지 植物生長調節劑가 토마토의 成熟期및 貯藏性에 미치는 影響

姜炳九 진주산업대학교 1979 論文集 Vol.17 No.-

Principle position having tomato at present all over the country growth ing institution gardening vegetableis public announcement plant with individual treatment, compound treatment and timing treatment. The results were summavized as follows. 1. Timing treatment of plant growth regulators was good record fruit tree hardness at June 4. 2. In indivisual treatment of plant growth regulators was good GA(Gibberllin) 30ppm 3. In decreasing development of empty family was good tomatoton 100배+GAp10 pm

서양송이 菌絲의 高溫에서의 生長과 發育에 對한 影響

姜炳九 진주산업대학교 1977 論文集 Vol.15 No.-

1. 溫度에 있어서는 寒天倍養基內의 培養菌絲는 純粹培養菌絲에 比하여 쇠약 또는 枯死하는 것이 현저하게 빠르다. 즉 環境여하에 따라서는 균사의 抵抗力은 크게 차이를 나타내고 있다. 2. 31℃에서는 寒天培養器에나 純粹培養기에나 별영향을 받지 못하지만 33℃로 되면 寒天培養器는 약 3주일에서 위험 현상으로 된다. 순수배양균에서도 오래토록 균사의 쇠약이 나타나 150시간 이후에는 위험 현상으로 되는 것을 볼 수 있다. 이것은 실제로 재배상의 문제로서는 床溫 33℃까지는 별 위험이 없다고 말할 수 있다. 3. 寒天培養器는 제조 直后의 것보다는 균사의 伸長이 旺盛한 것이 抵抗力이 强하다. 4. 40℃는 균사의 치명적인 고온에 가깝다. 그러나 이 40℃는 실제 실험재배의 40℃보다는 높은 점을 주의해야 한다. 5. 균사는 고온으로 해주면 어느 기간동안 어느 정도는 그의 성장이 일시 저해적이 되었다가 그 후에는 오히려 균사의 생장이 촉진되다는 것이 인정되었다. 표2는 표1의 실험중의 1에 해당한다. 33℃에서 나타나는 시간은 20시간∼30시간 정도에서는 한천배양균사와 순수배양균사를 살펴보면 균사의 생장이 좋은 것으로 되어있다. 6. 이상과 같이 양송이의 균사의 온도에 대한 생장과 비대에 있어서는 어느 정도는 저온보다 고온인 편이 좋은 것으로 보아야겠다. 1. In temperature cultivating mycelium in aper calture is much more quickly weakened or withered than pure cultivation mycelium; according to circumstances resisting power of differs much. 2. In 31℃ mycelium is not almost influenced in aper culture or pure cultivation, but in 33℃ aper culture turns into danperous area in about three weeks In the part of pure cultivation also the, weakness of mycelium appears for a long time and after 150 hours pass we can see mycelium turns into danperous area, and in fact as the problem in cultivation we can say mycelium may not be damperow till bed temperature 33℃ 3. The reason why the Prowth of mycelium is more prosperous than just after mycelium is made is that resisting power is strong. 4. We must notice that the temperature 40℃ is near mortal temperature but this temperature 40℃ is higher than 40℃ of test culture. 5. Mycelium in high temperature become checked temporary one degree for one period afterwards growth of mycelium promoted rather than that mark 2 fall under one kind of mark 1 of experience. In temperature 33℃ appeared time growth of mycelium in aper culture and pure cultivation mycelium become good in case 20-30 time depree. 6. As the above meutioned growth and corpulenee temperature of mushrom mycelium is better high temperature than low temperature.

增量材 種類가 느타리버섯의 收量에 미치는 影響

姜炳九,朴平秀 진주산업대학교 1985 論文集 Vol.23 No.-

增量材 種類中 옥수수피區·미강區·牛糞區順으로 收量이 높았다. 增量材 無處理區 및 톱밥 단용區·계분區·탈지강區는 유의차가 없었다. Attudy was conducted to understand the influence of some filler on yield and quality of pleorutus osteatus Quel. The results obtained were as follows: The yield was significantly increased by addition of corn, rice bran and ox manure, and not significantly increased by sawdust, fowl dropping and defatted rice bran.

西瓜의 各種 蔓의 結果習性과 授粉時刻이 結果에 미치는 影響

姜炳九 진주산업대학교 1970 論文集 Vol.6 No.-

This experiment was caried out to investigate the influence of fruiting habit of various runer and pollinating time on fruiting of water mellon at the field, located at well lighted and well ventilated, slugish sloped mountain. The results obtained in this experiment were as follows: 1. Female flowers were mainly set at from sixth to twentyfifth node of main runer, but any fruit was not beared at from the sixth to tenth node and then from twenysixth to thirtieth node, fruits were beared well. 2. Female flowers were almost beared at from eleventh to fiftenth node of sun runer and grandson runer, and many fruits were beared at them. 3. At the number of fruit per plant to the total female flower, main runer, son runer, grandson runer was 17%, 57%, 25% respectively. 4. Main runer, son runer, grandson runer was 4.4kg, 26.8kg, 9kg in the yields, respectively. 5. Laternal stems were set at third to fourth node were vigorous and had many yields. 6. When the pollination was imidiately done after flowering, from nine to ten o'clock, fertility rate was good. 7. When the pollination was done at five to six o'clock and after twelve o'clock, fertility rate was bad. 8. Pollination time was delayed at the cloudy days.

煉炭灰가 몇가지 菜蔬의 生育 및 收量에 미치는 影響

姜炳九 진주산업대학교 1980 論文集 Vol.18 No.-

The test crops used spinach and radish and the result was summarrized as follows; 1) The application of briqutte ash stimulated the growth of radish though the amount of yield appeared be increased the difference was not reached to the significance of 5% level the application of 7.2t/10a plot was highest among others. 2) The application of briquette ash stimulated the growth of spinach the amount of yield appeared be increased and the differenence was reached to the significance of 5% level. 3) Total application of briquette ash in the radish and spinach was lower than other plots. 4) The application of briquette ash brought about the neutralization of soil acidity.

三要素 肥料가 감자의 收量 및 熱期에 미치는 效果

姜炳九 진주산업대학교 1970 論文集 Vol.6 No.-

This experiment was conducted to clarify the influence of three element fertilizers on yields and maturity of potato in the experimental fields of Chinju Agricultural and Forestry Junior Technical College for two years from 1968 to 1969. The results obtained in this experiment were as follows : 1. Nitrogen's influence of three elements was serious and influence of phosphate and potasium was not evident under the conditions of shortage of nitrogenous fertilizer. 2. Influence of N,P,K fertilizers on flowering time had no difference among them but nitrogen made potato plants large and dark green, otherwise potato plants grown under non-nitrogen plot were made small and light green. 3. Natural withered stage of potato leaf was early in the nitrogen plot.

果樹剪定 가지와 뽕나무가지를 利用한 느타리버섯의 裁培가 收量에 미치는 영향

姜炳九 진주산업대학교 1983 論文集 Vol.21 No.-

느타리버섯 가지재배에 적합하며 염가로 대량 구득이 용이한 樹種을 선정하고 種菌 接種시기 및 골목 定置 장소의 토성등이 버섯수량에 미치는 영향을 알고자 본 시험을 실시한 결과 (ㄱ) 供試된 활엽수 중 사과나무 가지에 수량이 가장 높았다. (ㄴ) 종균접종 시기는 3월 중순에서 4월 중순경이 좋았다 (ㄷ) 골목정치 장소의 토성 및 토양에 따른 현저한 차이는 없었다. Those experiments carried out in order to know effects of branches of pruned fruit tree and mulberry on yield of pleurotus ostretus(Pr.) Que´l. The result were summarized as follows; 1. The apple branches of the brood­leaf trees is highest in yield. 2. The season of the incoculation of starter is best from the middle of March to the middle of April. 3. There is little difference between the soil texture of setting place of the mushroom tree.

서양송이 균사의 생장과 온도

姜炳九 진주산업대학교 1975 論文集 Vol.13 No.-

1. 溫度에 있어서는 寒天培養基內의 培養 菌絲는 經粹培養菌絲에 比하여 衰弱 또는 枯死하는 것이 현저하게 빠르다. 즉 환경 여하에 따라서는 菌絲의 抵抗力은 크게 差異를 나타내고 있다. 2. 31℃에서는 寒天培養基에나 經粹培養養이나 별 영향을 받지 못하지만 33℃로 되면 寒天培養基는 약 3주야에 있어서 위험 구역으로 돌아 간다. 經粹培養面에서도 오래도록 菌絲의 衰弱이 나타나 150시간 以後에는 위험 구역에 들어가는 것을 볼 수 있다. 이것은 실제로 재배상의 문제로서는 床溫 33℃까지는 별 위험이 없다고 말할 수 있다. 3. 寒天培養基는 제조 直後의 것 보다는 균사의 伸長이 旺盛한 것이 抵抗力이 强하다. 4. 40℃는 치명적인 溫度에 가깝다. 그러나 이 40℃는 실제 試驗栽培의 40℃보다는 높은점을 주의 해야한다. 즉 이것은 정확하게 40℃이지만 床溫의 面에서는 溫度計의 수은주가 4℃이다. 5. 以上과 같이 서양송이의 菌絲의 溫度에 對한 抵抗力 및 接種時의 適溫은 日本의 다스까氏 말하는 것보다는 높은 견해이다. 1. In temperature cultivating mycelium in ager calture is much more guiekly weakened or withered than pure cultivation mycelium: according to circumstances resisting power of mycelium differs much. 2. In 31℃ mycelium is not almost influenced in ager culture or pure Cultivation, but in 33℃ ager culture turns into dangerous area in about three weeks. In the part of pure cultivation also, the weakness of mycelium appears for a long time and after 150 hours pass we can see mycelium turns into dangerous area, and in fact as the problem in cultivation we can say mycelium may not be dangerous till bed temperature 33℃ 3. The reason whythe growth of mycelium is more prosperous than just after mycelium is made is that resisting power is strong. 4. We must notice that the temperature 40℃ is near mortal temperature, but this temperature 40℃ is higher than 40℃ of test culture: it is accurately 40℃ but in the part of bed temperature the mercury of thermometer is 40℃. 5. As the above meutioned, my Opinion is that adeguate temperature of sowing time for temperature of mycelium of mushroom is higher than the experimental result of Mr, Daska, Japanese.

西瓜의 開花狀態와 各 種蔓의 結果習性과 授粉時刻이 結果에 미치는 影響

姜炳九,朴平秀 진주산업대학교 1978 論文集 Vol.16 No.-

This experiment was Cried out to investigate the influence of fruiting habit of Various rnnner and pollinating time on fruitiny of Water mellon at the field, located at well lighted and Well Ventilated, Slugish Sloped mountain. The results obtained in this experiment were as follows. 1. Female flower were mainly Set at from sixth to twentyfith node of main runer, but any fruit was not beared at from the sixth to tenth node and then from twenysith to thirtieth node, fruits were beared well. 2. Female flowers were almost beared at from eleventh to fiftenth node of sun runer and grandson runer, and many fruits were beard at them. 3. At the number of fruit per plant to the total female flower, main runer. Son runer. grandson runer was 17%, 5%, 25%, respectively. 4. Main runer, Son runer, grandson runer 4.4㎏, 26.8㎏, 9㎏ in the yields, respectively. 5. Latenal sterns were set at third to fourth node were vigorous and had many yields. 6. When the pollinaion was imidiathely done floweriug, from nine to ten O'clock, fertility rate was good. 7. When the pollination was done at five to six O'clock and after twelve O'clock, fertility rate was bad, 8. Pollination time was delayed at the Cloudy days.