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      • KCI등재

        성인자녀가 지각하는 노부모와의 결속도 및 갈등에 관한 연구

        최정혜(Jung Hye Choi) 한국노년학회 1994 한국노년학 Vol.14 No.2

        본 연구는 현대사회의 세대관계를 파악하고자 노부모-성인자녀간의 결속도 및 갈등을 성인자녀의 관점에서 조사하였다. 설문지는 사회ㆍ인구학적 속성을 파악하는 문항과 결속도 척도 및 갈등 척도로 구성되었으며, 농촌 270명 도시 270명으로 총 540명의 응답을 SPSS PC⁺를 이용하여 분석하였다. 연구결과 성인자녀가 지각하는 노부모와의 결속도는 낮고 갈등은 높게 나타났다. 세대간 결속도의 영향변인은 성인자녀의 연령, 성별, 교육수준, 가족형태, 출생순위, 종교, 부양형태 등으로 나타났으며 도시와 농촌간에 차이를 보인 변인은 출생순위로 도시에서만 변인으로 나타났다. 그리고 세대간 갈등의 영향 변인은 가족형태와 부양형태로 나타났으며 도시와 농촌의 차이를 보면 가족형태와 종교는 농촌에서만 영향변인으로 나타났다. 한편 세대간 결속도의 가장 큰 영향변인은 부양형태로 나타났으며 갈등의 가장 큰 영향변인은 결속도로 나타났다. 성인자녀가 지각하는 세대간 결속도와 갈등과의 관계를 보면 노부모와의 결속도가 높은 집단이 낮은 집단보다 갈등이 더 높게 나타났다. 이상의 결과를 통해서 성인자녀는 노부모와의 관계에서 여러 가지 갈등과 어려움을 가지고 있음을 알 수 있다. The purpose of this research is to investigate on solidarity and discord between aged parents and adult childrens. In this research, a questionnare was used composed of a solidarity between aged and adult children index, a discord index. The subjects of the inquiry were merried males and females who had one or more aged parent, and who lived in the rural or urban areas of Kyungsang south Province. Finally 540 questionnares used inthd analysis. As the result of this study adult childrens' perception of solidarity with their aged parents were below average, and the discord were very high. So intergenerational relationships showed become an issue.

      • KCI등재

        한영번역기에서의 주어 복원 문제에 대하여

        최정혜(Choi Jung Hye) 언어과학회 2003 언어과학연구 Vol.27 No.-

        The primary purpose of this paper is to examine the patterns that some subjects are omitted in Korean-English machine translation, and to suggest a way of subject recovery. The strategy of subject recovery could be roughly divided whether the sentence is simple or not. In the substrategies of subject recovery, both the lexical items and the grammatical items are used; psychological verbs, suffixes, endings, etc. And most of these items are represented by virtue of features which are so flexible and easily addable in FCG(Feature computation Grammar). Together with these, I will compare `TransMaster` (Korean- English machine translator made by Machine Translation Lab in Korea Univ. and Prolangs Co., Ltd.) with another Korean- English math translators(`Han guide 2.0`, `Smartran`).

      • KCI등재

        노부모가 지각하는 성인자녀와의 결속도 및 갈등에 관한 연구

        최정혜(Jung Hye Choi),김태현(Tae Hyun Kim) 한국노년학회 1991 한국노년학 Vol.11 No.2

        This research is written in light of the fact that under the present circumstance research on solidarity between aged parents and adult children is almost non-existent. This research intends to compare the city and country. The purpose of this research is to investigate the variables of the elderly problem and to provide useful suggestions on the direction of the establishment of policy relating to the elderly problem. In this research, a questionaire was used composed of a solidarity between aged and adult children index, a discord index, a self-respect index, and a self-control index. The subjects of the inquiry were elderly males and females over the aged of sixty who had one or more married children, and who lived in the rural or urban areas of Kyung Sang South Province. Finally, there were 450 questionaires used in the analysis : 225 in the city, and 225 in the country. The gathered materials were implemented using the SAS Program. The results are as follows : 1) 70.9% of aged parents felt that solidarity was on the low side when asked if their perception of solidarity with their adult children was below average. Also, 67.6% of aged parents felt that discord was on the high side when asked if their perception of discord with their adult children was above average. In addition, aged parents' discord with their adult children was higher in the country than in the city. 2) it was found that aged parents' perception of the variables exerting influence on solidarity with their adult children depended on the age of parents, economic level, type of dependence, gender, region of domicile, and existence or non-existence of spouse. 3) it was found that aged parents' perception of the variables exerting influence on discord with their adult children depended on educational level of parents, health, economic level, type of family, type of dependence, gender, and region of domicile. 4) the intermediary variables of self-respect and self-control were both found to be noticeable factors in aged parents' perception of solidarity and discord with their adult children. 5) it was found that type of family was the factor exerting the greatest power of influence on aged parents' perception of solidarity with their adult children. This was found to be the same both in the city and in the country. 6) it was found that aged parents' perception of solidarity with their adult children had a positive effect on the alleviation of aged parents' discord. 7) the results of the path analysis on aged parents perception of solidarity and discord with their children showed that the indirect path of the intermediary variable of the power. We see from the above results that in order to increase solidarity between aged parents and their adult children and to alleviate discord between them, rather than having a unilateral govermental policy of aged parents' dependence, a policy must be promulgated for elderly dependents which takes into account the differences in the actual situations found in rural and urban areas. In addition, the intermediary variables of self-respect and power of self-control are considerde to be important factors exerting influence on the alleviation of aged parents' discord.

      • KCI등재후보

        당뇨 환자에서 활차 운동 후 혈중 t-PA 및 PAI-1 의 변화

        최정혜(Jung Hye Choi),김순길(Sun Gil Kim),이응수(Woong Soo Lee),김태화(Tae Wha Kim),김태영(Tae Young Kim),신진호(Jin Ho Shin),이재웅(Jae Ung Lee),김경수(Kyung Soo Kim),김정현(Jeong Hyun Kim),임헌길(Heon Kim Lim),이방헌(Bang Hun Lee) 대한내과학회 1999 대한내과학회지 Vol.56 No.5

        N/A Objectives : Plasma fibrinolytic activity is determined by the balance between plasmonogen activators and their inhibitors. The aim of this study was to compare the fibrinolytic activity before and after exercise of the type 2 diabetic patients with control group. Methods : We measured plasma tissue-plasminogen activator (t-PA) and plasminogen activator inhibitor-1 (PAI-1) antigen before and after standardized treadmill exercise in 21 type 2 diabetic patients (14 men, 11 women, ages 46.2±5.6 years) and 21 sex and age- matched control group (10 men, 11 women, ages 48.6±5.4 years). Results : 1) Post exercise t-PA antigen increased in both diabetic group (from 7.36±3.89 to 10.62±4.81 ng/ml, p<0.05) and control group (from 8.30±3.99 to 10.99±5.52 ng/ml, p<0.05). But the rise in t-PA antigen with exercise was similar in both group. 2) Both base line and post exercise PAI-1 antigen levels were similar between the diabetic group (from 29.46±10.35 to 31.48±12.94 ng/ml, p>0.05) and control group (from 30.04±10.40 ng/ml to 31.06±10.88 ng/ml, p>0.05). 3) In diabetic group, significant correlations between base line PAI-1 antigen levels and serum triglyceride levels were observed. And post exercise PAI-1 antigen levels were correlated with systolic blood pressure. Conclusion : The results show that plasma t-PA antigen level is increased after vigorous exercise in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus and plasma PAI-1 antigen level is not changed. The increment of plasma t-PA level is not different with healthy subjects.

      • SCOPUSKCI등재
      • KCI등재

        귀리 흑변 종자에서 분리된 Pyrenophora avenae의 특성

        최정혜 ( Jung-hye Choi ),김점순 ( Jeomsoon Kim ),함현희 ( Hyeonheui Ham ),이데레사 ( Theresa Lee ),나주영 ( Ju-young Nah ),최효원 ( Hyo-won Choi ),이영기 ( Young Kee Lee ),홍성기 ( Sung Kee Hong ) 한국균학회 2018 韓國菌學會誌 Vol.46 No.4

        In January 2017, discolored black oat seeds were found in the storage depot of a farmhouse in Jeongeup. Pyrenophora sp. was detected in 45% of the oat seeds surveyed. All Pyrenophora isolates obtained from the seeds were identified as Pyrenophora avenae based on the sequences of internal transcribed spacer (ITS) rDNA regions and glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate dehydrogenase (GPDH) gene and validated by morphological and cultural characterization. A phylogenetic tree constructed using the ITS and GPDH sequences showed that the Korean isolates of P. avenae comprise of four genetically distinct groups. Pathogenicity test validated that the fungus is an infectious agent responsible for discolored black seeds and leaf blotch in oat plants. This is the first study report that P. avenae causes leaf blotch disease of oat in Korea.

      • KCI등재

        기혼자녀의 효 의식, 가족주의 및 부모 부양의식

        최정혜(Jung Hye Choi) 한국노년학회 1998 한국노년학 Vol.18 No.2

        본 연구는 현대사회에서 전통적인 가족문화 규범의 수용정도를 파악하고 노부모 부양과 관련된 정책방향에 유용한 자료를 제공하고자 기혼자녀를 중심으로 효 의식과 가족주의 가치관, 부모부양의식 등을 살펴보았으며, 그 변화 정도를 알아보고자 농어촌과 도시지역을 비교하였다. 자료는 경남지역(4개 시와 8개 군)에 거주하며, 만 60세 이상의 부모가 1명이상 살아있는 기혼자녀들을 대상으로 질문지를 통해 수집하였다. 농어촌 지역 188명, 도시지역 222명으로 총 410명의 자료가 분석되었으며, SPSS PC+를 이용하여 통계처리하였다. 분석결과 기혼자녀의 효 의식과 부모부양의식은 매우 높고 가족주의 가치관은 보통정도로 나타났다. 지역별 차이를 보면 효 의식과 부모부양의식은 농어촌, 도시 지역 모두 높은 반면 가족주의 가치관은 도시 지역이 농어촌 지역보다 더 낮게 나타나 도시화에 따른 가족주의 가치관의 감소 경향을 보였다. 기혼자녀의 효 의식, 가족주의 가치관 및 부모부양의식 등은 사회인구학적 변수에 따라 차이를 보였으며, 지역별 차이도 나타났다. 그리고 기혼자녀의 효 의식과 가족주의 가치관이 각각 높은 집단에서 부모부양의식이 더 높았으며, 기혼자녀의 부모부양의식에 큰 영향을 미치는 변수는 가족주의 가치관과 효 의식 순으로 나타났다. 특히 가족주의 가치관의 단독 설명력이 높게 나타나서 도시화에 따른 가족주의 가치관의 감소 경향을 고려할 때 도시화가 될수록 부모부양의식은 약화될 수 있음을 시사한다 하겠다. This research was focused on the filial piety, familism of the adult-children and consciousness for supporting their parents. The subjects of this study were 410 adult-children having at least one parent who aged 60years and over in Gyeongnam area. The major findings are as follows: First, the adult-children's filial piety and consciousness for supporting their parents was high but familism was about average. Second, the higher the adult-children's filial piety and familism were, the higher the adult-children's consciousness for supporting their parents was. Third, the familism was shown to be the most important factor for the adult-children to support their parents.

      • KCI등재
      • KCI등재

        저장 땅콩에서 분리된 Aspergillus flavus의 다양성 및 독소생성능

        최정혜 ( Jung-hye Choi ),나주영 ( Ju-young Nah ),이미정 ( Mi-jeong Lee ),임수빈 ( Su-bin Lim ),이데레사 ( Theresa Lee ),김점순 ( Jeomsoon Kim ) 한국균학회 2021 韓國菌學會誌 Vol.49 No.3

        Peanuts in storage were estimated for mycotoxigenic fungi and mycotoxins. Peanut samples collected from storages in Gochang were mainly contaminated with Fusarium (17.2±28.0%), Penicillium (12.4±28.0%), and Aspergillus (8.0±7.6%). Other genera, including Talaromyces, Rhizopus, Rhizoctonia, Trichocladium, Clonostachys, Mucor, Chaetomium, Trametes, Epicoccum, and Humicola, were also found. Although aflatoxins were not detected in the peanut samples, 29 strains of Aspergillus flavus were identified using molecular marker genes. Among them, 17 selected isolates produced aflatoxins in solid culture media ranging from 0.61-187.82 μg/kg. All of them could produce both aflatoxin B<sub>1</sub> and B<sub>2</sub> and some (n=5) produced additional G<sub>1</sub>, G<sub>2</sub>, or both. This study is the first report that A. flavus stains obtained from Korean stored peanut are aflatoxigenic.

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