恥齋 李範世의 「題朴秋堂畵竹十七絶」 硏究

이은영(Lee, Eun-young) 대동한문학회 2018 大東漢文學 Vol.54 No.-

본 논문은 일제강점기 때 반일 성향을 지니고 그에 걸맞은 삶을 산 恥齋 李範世(1874~1940)가 당시 수차례 조선미술전람회에서 입선한 秋堂 朴 好秉(1878~1942)의 墨竹圖에 題한 시 「題朴秋堂畵竹十七絶」에 대해 살펴본 것이다. 「제박추당화죽십칠절」은 7언절구 17수로 이루어져 있다. 치재의 제화시 각각의 1,2구에는 추당의 묵죽도를 보지 않고도 각각의 대나무를 그려낼 수 있을 정도로 대나무의 특징이 섬세하고 자세하게 묘사되어 있다. 이에 더해 치재는 일반적인 한시처럼 1구 또는 2구에 시의 소제목이 함의되는 것을 원칙으로 시를 지었다. 치재는 3,4구에서는 자신의 감정은 최대한 절제하면서 대나무에 대한 해박한 지식과 대나무의 성품만큼이나 곧고 청량한 느낌을 그려냈다. 그래서 추당은 자신의 묵죽도에 치재의 제화시가운데 대나무의 형상을 묘사한 1,2구를 화제로 사용했다. 한마디로 치재의 제화시로 인해 추당의 묵죽도의 이해도가 높아지고 품격이 높아지는 결과를 낳았다. 그러므로 추당의 묵죽도를 이해하기 위해서는 치재의 제화시 가운데 묵죽도에 기재되지 않은 내용까지 모두를 아울러 살펴봐야 묵죽도에 담긴 眞意까지 파악할 수 있게 된다. 한마디로 치재의 제화시는 추당의 묵죽도를 이해하고 묵죽도의 품격을 높이는 데 있어 필수 자료라는 점에서 가치를 더한다. This paper is about Chi-Je, Bum-se Lee(1874~1940), and his 17 poems devoted to Muk-juk-do which is painted by Chu-dang, Ho-byung Park (1878~1942) who was awarded few times at a Cho-sun Art Exhibition. The 17 poems are made up of 7 phrases. Every piece of the bamboos is described at the 1st and 2nd poems. Plus, Chi-Je put the subtitles of the poems at the 1st or 2nd poems like commonal chinese poems. Chi-Je gives the refreshing and straightened feelings of bamboos in the 3rd and 4th poems of the poem, but also trying to abstain his emotions. It makes Chu-dang to write the 1st and 2nd poems at his Muk-juk-do. We can say the Chi-Je’s Je-wha poems help us understand Chu-dang’s Muk-juk-do and give its own dignity to the painting. Therefore, to understand the real meaning of Chu-dang’s Muk-juk-do, it is recommended to study the all of Je-wha poems of Chi-Je, not only the written poems at ths painting. Chi-Je’s 17 Je-wha poems have its own meaning for understanding the Muk-juk-do of Chu-dang and giving the dignity of the painting.

현대 패션에 나타난 르네상스적 장식요소에 관한 연구-1995년 이후에 나타난 트랜드 중에서-

이은영,성은주,이지원,Lee, Eun-Young,Seong, Eun-Joo,Lee, Gi-Won 배재대학교 자연과학연구소 1998 自然科學論文集 Vol.10 No.1

95년이후의 FASHION TREND를 보면 단일 지향에 머물지 않고 다양한 상상력이 기초가 된다. 특히 여성복에 있어 여성들의 사회진출과 확실한 위치를 차지하면서 여성스러움으로 돌아가려고 한다. 그 중에서도 특히 르네상스 패션의 경향은 다음과 같은 현대복식의 장식미를 보여주고 있다. ${\cdot}$ 러프칼라모양의과장된 칼라 ${\cdot}$ 과장된소매나 스토마커등의 실루엣 ${\cdot}$ 디프하며 리치한 칼라, 벨벳소재등이 많이 표현되어진다. It is based on variety imagination not in monotonous through after '95 fashion trend. Specially, in women's fashion coming back of the feminity with giving status and social advance. Renaissance fashion trend in these days trend. Among modern trend. We find decorative beauty in contemporary fashion trend. There are many expressions about deep and rich color and velvet material, exaggerated collar in ruff collar shape, and applied sleeves and stomacher

실리콘 상부 전극의 기계적 가공 연구

이은영,김문기,Lee, Eun Young,Kim, Moon Ki 한국반도체디스플레이기술학회 2021 반도체디스플레이기술학회지 Vol.20 No.1

Upper electrode is one of core parts using plasma etching process at semiconductor. The purpose of this study is to analyze effects of cutting conditions for mechanical machining of silicon upper electrode. For this research, surface roughness of machined workpiece and depth of damage inside of silicon electrode are experimented and analyzed and different values of feed rate and depth of cut are applied for the experiments. From these experiments, it is verified that the surface roughness and internal damaged layer get worse according to take more fast feed rate. In conclusion, cutting condition is very important factor for machining. Results of this study can use to develop various parts which are made from single crystal silicon and affect various benefits to the semiconductor industry for better productivity.

탈회골과 비탈회골을 이용하여 2층 구조로 이식한 상악동골이식술

이은영,김경원,Lee, Eun-Young,Kim, Kyoung-Won 대한악안면성형재건외과학회 2009 Maxillofacial Plastic Reconstructive Surgery Vol.31 No.1

The maxillary posterior edentulous region presents unique and challenging conditions in implant dentistry. The height of the posterior maxilla is reduced greatly as a result of dual resorption from the crest of the ridge and pneumatization of the maxillary sinus after the loss of teeth. Materials previously used for sinus floor grafting include autogenous bone, allogeneic bone, xenogenic bone and alloplastic materials. Autogenous bone is the material of choice, but its use is limited by donor-site morbidity, complications, sparse availability, uncontrolled resorption and marked volume loss. One way to overcome this problem would be to use bone substitutes alone as a osteoconductive scaffold for bone regeneration from the residual bone or in combination with allogeneic bone, which also has osteoinductive properties. The purpose of this article is to describe a double layers technique of demineralized and mineralized bone graft materials instead of autogenous bone in sinus floor augmentation of deficient posterior maxillary alveolar process and to report our experience with this technique. Our results show that maxillary sinus augmentation using mineralized and demineralized bone materials, when installed simultaneously with the implant or not, is good results for bone healing.

온라인 소프트웨어교육에서 직장인의 지각된 유용성, 자기조절학습능력이 학습성과에 미치는 영향 -디지털 리터러시, 만족도의 직렬다중매개모형 분석중심-

이은영,Lee, Eun-Young 한국디지털정책학회 2022 디지털융복합연구 Vol.20 No.4

산업전반의 디지털 전환으로 소프트웨어 역량은 미래인재의 핵심역량이 되었다. 하지만 소프트웨어 역량 강화를 위한 기업의 교육과 관련된 연구는 찾아보기 어렵다. 이에 본 연구는 온라인 소프트웨어교육에서 직장인의 학습성과에 영향을 미치는 요인 간의 관계를 검증하고자 하였다. 이를 위하여 온라인 소프트웨어교육 경험이 있는 직장인 223명의 설문을 SPSS PROCESS macro를 사용하여 분석하였다. 분석결과, 지각된 유용성과 자기조절학습능력은 디지털 리터러시와 만족도를 다중매개하여 학습성과에 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 이는 학습자 요인뿐만 아니라 교육의 특성도 고려해야 함을 시사한다. 본 연구결과는 효과적인 온라인 교육프로그램을 설계하는 데 도움이 될 것으로 기대된다. With the digital transformation of the entire industry, software competency has become the core competency for the future talent. However, it is difficult to find researches related to the corporate education for improving employee's software capability. Therefore, this study tried to verify the relationship between factors affecting the learning performance of employees in online software education. For this purpose, a survey of 223 employees with online software education experience was analyzed using the SPSS PROCESS macro. As a result of analysis, perceived usefulness and self-regulated learning have been found to have a significant multiple mediating effect on learning performance by digital literacy and satisfaction. This suggests that not only learner factors but also the characteristics of education should be considered. The results of this study are expected to be helpful in designing effective online education programs.

미세여과 공정을 이용한 제주산 감귤 주스의 청징화

이은영,우건조,Lee, Eun-Young,Woo, Gun-Jo 한국식품과학회 1999 한국식품과학회지 Vol.31 No.2

Citrus류 과실은 독특한 풍미와 영양적 가치로 인하여 전 세계적으로 널리 섭취되고 있다. 막을 이용한 과육 주스 가공시 혼탁 유발 물질을 제거하는 동시에 유기산, 당, ascorbic acid와 같은 주요 성분의 손실을 최소화하는 것이 중요하다. 본 연구에서는 감귤 주스 청징화에 가장 적합한 미세여과 막을 선정하기 위하여 surface filter인 Whatman No.4와 다섯 종류의 미세여과 막(GF/A, GF/D, GF/F, Gelman, SM)을 사용하였다. 과육에 3배의 물을 혼합한 감귤 주스를 170 mesh로 거른 후 미세여과 막이 장착된 Samduck 여과 시스템에서 막 분리하였다. 시간에 따른 flux와 HPLC로 분석한 여액내 유용성분 함량을 SAS 프로그램으로 통계처리하여 최적막을 선정하였으며 막 표면에 침착된 물질은 SEM으로 관찰하였다. 유의수준 0.10에서 시간 경과에 따라 GF/A와 GF/F 막의 flux는 감소하였으며 Gelman, SM, GF/D 막은 안정한 flux를 유지하였다. Citrate, malate 및 ascorbic acid의 농도로 대변되는 영약적 지표와 brix와 색도로 대변되는 구매 지표를 합한 종합적인 점수는 Gelman 막이 가장 높았다. 따라서, 미세여과법이 청징화시 매우 효과적인 공정이었으며 세공의 크기와 막 재질이 다양한 미세여과 막중 Gelman 막이 감귤 주스 청징화에 가장 적합한 막으로 판명되었다. Citrus fruits are consumed worldwide due to their unique flavor and nutrition value. It is necessary to remove the haze material as well as to minimize the loss of major compounds such as organic acids, sugars, and ascorbic acid in membrane processes for clarification of juice. The objective of our research was to select the best membrane among one surface filter (Whatman No.4) and five microfiltration filters (GF/A, GF/D, GF/F, Gelman, and SM). Tangerine fresh blended with three times of water was partially clarified with 170 mesh followed by prefiltration in a Samduck filtration system. The best membrane was selected by measuring the amounts of major compounds in the permeates as well as the flux which were statistically analyzed with SAS program. The foulants on the membrane surface were observed by SEM. The flux of GF/A and GF/F decreased with time at probability 0.10. Gelman, SM, and GF/D maintained the stable flux. Gelman showed the highest total scores including nutritive value (the amounts of citrate, malate, and ascorbic acid) and purchasing need (brix and color). Therefore, the microfiltration membrane process was a very effective method in tangerine juice clarification and Gelman type A/E was proved to be the best membrane among the five microfiltration membranes.

유방절제술 환자의 배우자 지지, 자아존중감 및 사회심리적 적응에 관한 연구

이은영,김정남,Lee, Eun-Young,Kim, Chung-Nam 한국지역사회간호학회 1998 지역사회간호학회지 Vol.9 No.2

This study was designed to provide the basic data of effective nursing intervention for alleviation of psychosocial adjustment of patients in mastectomy after identifying the correlation between the spouse support, self esteem and psychosocial adjustment. The study subjects were 83 postmastectomy patients who visited the outpatient clinic at 3 university hospitals in Taegu city from September 10, 1997 to October 16 1997. Data was collected by researcher and face to-face interview was conducted. Nam's spouse support scale(1987), Rosenberg's self esteem instrument (1965), Derogatis' Psychosocial Adjustment to Illness Scale were used. The data were analyzed by using descriptive statistics, Pearson correlation coefficient, t -test and ANOVA with the SAS program. The results of this study were as follows: 1. The mean score for the spouse support of the subjects was 3.73, self esteem was 3.69 and psychosocial adjustment was 3.61points. 2. According to the patient's hope of breast reconstruction(t=2.04, p=0.0445), there was significant difference of self esteem. According to the patient's family number( t = 2.31, p = 0.0237), there was significant difference of the psychosocial adjustment. 3. Perceived spouse support and self esteem had statistically significant positive correlations(r= 0.5120, p=0.0001). Perceived spouse support and psychosocial adjustment had statistically significant positive correlations(r=0.4187, p=0.0001). Perceived self esteem and psychosocial adjustment had statistically significant positive correlations(r = 0.6296, p=0.0001). Therefore, to increase the level of psychosocial adjustment of patients in mastectomy, it will be effective to supportive nursing intervention by improving spouse support and enhancing self esteem.

한외여과 공정을 이용한 고순도 향균 Lysozyme 의 분리 및 막 침착 특성

이은영,우건조,Lee, Eun-Young,Woo, Gun-Jo 한국식품과학회 1999 한국식품과학회지 Vol.31 No.2

난백 lysozyme은 박테리아 세포벽을 선택적으로 분해하므로 식품 가공 및 저장용 천연 식품보존제로서의 이용 가치가 높다. 농도(0.25, 0.5, 1.0%, w/v)를 달리한 난백 용액을 예비여과하여 얻은 여액(PFS)과 PFS를 $35^{\circ}C$에서 한외여과하여 얻은 여액(PMS)의 단백질 농도와 lysozyme 농도를 측정하고 비활성도와 purification factor를 계산하여 최적 분리 농도를 결정하였다. 난백 용액의 각 단계별 lysozyme의 분리 정제도를 겔 크로마토그래피와 전기영동으로 확인하였으며, PM30 막에 대한 난백 단백질의 막 침착도는 SEM으로 관찰하였다. 예비여과와 한외여과 단계를 거치면서 lysozyme 이외의 비효소성 단백질은 99% 이상이 제거되었다. 비활성도는 0.25% PMS>0.50% PMS>1.0% PMS 순이었으며 PFS에 비해 PMS의 비활성도는 한외여과 단계를 거치면서 최저 18배에서 최고 31배까지 증가하였으므로, 비활성도와 purification factor가 가장 높은 0.25% 난백 용액을 최적 농도로 결정하였다. 난백 용액(0.25%, w/v)의 겔투과 크로마토그래피 결과 비효소 획분은 대부분 ovalbumin으로 판명되었으며, 전기영동 결과 PMS내에는 고순도의 lysozyme이 존재하였다. 분자량이 큰 단백질들이 $0.9{\mu}m$의 두께로 한외여과 막 표면에 침착되었으나, SEM 관찰 결과 이들 침착 단백질의 대부분은 0.1 N NaOH로 세척시 제거되는 것으로 나타났다. 따라서, polysulfone계의 PM30 막을 사용한 한외여과 공정이 고순도의 lysozyme만을 선택적으로 분리하는데 매우 효과적이었다. The value of lysozyme as a natural food preservative is continuously increased due to its unique antimicrobial activity. To determine the optimum separation concentration among the various hen egg white protein (HEWP) concentrations (0.25, 0.5, 1.0, w/v), protein concentrations, lysozyme concentrations, specific activities (SA), and purification factors of prefiltered solution (PFS) and PM30 permeate solution (PMS) were compared. The purity of lysozyme separated at each step was analyzed and confirmed by gel permeation chromatography and electrophoresis. The fouling deposits on membrane were observed by SEM. The non-enzymatic proteins were removed over 99% by ultrafiltration (UF). The increased feed concentration did not contribute to the increase of SA. SA of PMS was 18 to 31 times higher than that of PFS. The optimum feed concentration was decided as 0.25% based on SA and purification factor. The non-enzymatic region of gel chromatogram was proved to be ovalbumin. The thickness of deposit on the UF membrane was approximately $0.9{\mu}m$ and removed by cleaning with 0.1 N NaOH. Therefore, UF using PM30 membrane was very effective to separate the antimicrobial lysozyme from various HEWPs.

기저세포모반 증후군과 관련된 다발성 낭종의 장기 치료결과: 증례보고

이은영,김경원,Lee, Eun-Young,Kim, Kyoung-Won 대한악안면성형재건외과학회 2010 Maxillofacial Plastic Reconstructive Surgery Vol.32 No.1

Multiple jaw cysts are one of the most constant features of the basal cell nevus syndrome. Basal cell nevus syndrome is inherited as an autosomal dominant trait with variable expressiveness. This syndrome comprises a number of abnormalities such as multiple nevoid basal cell carcinomas of the skin, skeletal abnormalities as bifid rib and fusion of vertebrae, central nervous system abnormalities as mental retardation, eye abnormalities with multiple jaw cysts. The odontogenic keratocysts in patients with this syndrome are often associated with the crowns of unerupted teeth and huge size; on radiographs they may mimic dentigerous cysts. The most important feature of the cyst is its extraordinary recurrence rate. Since recurrence may be long delayed in this lesion, follow-up of any case of odontogenic keratocyst with roentgenograms and clinical examination of basal cell carcinoma are essential for at least five years after surgery. We report the result of 7-year follow up after cyst enucleation associated with basal cell nevus syndrome with the literature of review.

상악골낭종 적출술 후 이식된 이종골지지체의 술 후 8년 감염 증례

이은영,김경원,Lee, Eun-Young,Kim, Kyoung-Won 대한악안면성형재건외과학회 2011 Maxillofacial Plastic Reconstructive Surgery Vol.33 No.5

Bone grafts are becoming increasingly common in oral and maxillofacial surgery to improve bone healing procedures. Bovine bone as a xenograft is a representative osteoconductor and space filler; however, sometimes complications, such as infection and wound dehiscence are encountered with its use. We report the result of an eight-year follow-up of a xenograft case and processing methods of inorganic bovine bone along with a review of the literature. Xenograft ($LUBBOC^{(R)}$) was used in a cyst enucleation site of the maxilla, as a bone substitute and space filler. Inflammation and infection were defined several times as lack of osseous contact between the graft and host bone, caused by remodeling failure over an eight-year period. Pathologic findings of the xenograft revealed dead bony trabeculae with inflamed fibrous tissue and actinomycosis.