코골이가 수면무호흡증의 중증도를 예측할 수 있을까?

김시은,박봉수,박시형,신경진,하삼열,박진세,박강민,Kim, Si Eun,Park, Bong Soo,Park, Si Hyung,Shin, Kyong Jin,Ha, Sam Yeol,Park, Jin Se,Park, Kang Min The Korean Society of Clinical Neurophysiology 2015 Annals of Clinical Neurophysiology Vol.17 No.2

Background: The aim of this study was to investigate the predictive value of snoring frequency in the diagnosis and severity of obstructive sleep apnea. Methods: Patients who underwent polysomnography with one or more of the following characteristics were included: 1) sleepiness, non-restorative sleep, fatigue, or insomnia symptoms; 2) arousal due to cessation of breathing or the occurrence of gasping or choking when waking up; and 3) habitual snoring, breathing interruptions, or both, noted by a bed partner or other observer. We analyzed the differences in clinical and polysomnographic variables between patients with and without obstructive sleep apnea and investigated the associations of those variables with obstructive sleep apnea severity. Results: One hundred ninety-three patients met the inclusion criteria, and 145 of the 193 patients were diagnosed with obstructive sleep apnea. Multiple logistic regression analysis showed that large neck circumference (p = 0.0054) and high snoring index (p = 0.0119) were independent predictors for obstructive sleep apnea. Moreover, between the obstructive sleep apnea severity groups, there was a strong tendency of difference in body mass index (p = 0.0441) and neck circumference (p = 0.0846). However, there was no significant difference in snoring frequency according to obstructive sleep apnea severity (p = 0.4914). Conclusions: We confirmed that snoring frequency is a predictor of obstructive sleep apnea. In addition, we showed for the first time that snoring frequency is not associated with obstructive sleep apnea severity, thus it is not a valuable marker for predicting obstructive sleep apnea severity.

교사배구동호회의 하위문화적 특성과 기능

김시은(Kim, Si-Eun),이경렬(Lee, Kyoung-Yul),정진욱(Jung, Jin-Wok) 한국체육과학회 2019 한국체육과학회지 Vol.28 No.3

The purpose of this study was to examine subcultural characteristics and functions of teachers’ recreational volleyball club. For the purpose, this study selected 7 participants from a recreational volleyball club(so called Choi-Kang volley) in the Kyungnam area, using a combination of purposive and snowball sampling. Participatory observation and in-depth interview methods were employed to collect data, and text analyses were conducted. The results are followed. First, subcultural characteristics of teachers’ volleyball club show traditionalism, symbolism, and interconversion. The traditionalism means that research participants have upheld the tradition to keep the recreational club for a long time, and the symbolism means that the recreational club members consider new comers’ personalities is more important than their skill levels, make the recreational club more social capitalized through social networks, and regard their club as a representing volley ball club for Kyungnam area. Furthermore, emotional exchanges with family members represent the symbolism of the volleyball club. Second, using the frame of Merton, the subcultural functions of the volleyball club were divided and analyzed into descriptive and latent positive functions and latent negative functions in terms of behavioral intentions and behavioral results. Descriptive positive functions are related to external rewards(skill improvement) and internal rewards(stress relief, a sense of achievement), and latent positive functions are associated with information exchange and the extension of social networks. Conflicts due to differences of skill levels are considered latent negative functions.

통합 시뮬레이션을 이용한 매체 이송속도 제어 시스템 개발

김시은(Si-Eun Kim),박주한(J. H. Park),임성수(Sungsoo Rhim),이순걸(Soon-Geul Lee) Korean Society for Precision Engineering 2007 한국정밀공학회지 Vol.24 No.7

재활병원 입원 환자의 수면장애 관련요인

김시은 ( Si Eun Kim ),이재민 ( Jae Min Lee ),이해정 ( Hae Jung Lee ) 부산대학교 간호과학연구소 2015 글로벌 건강과 간호 Vol.5 No.1

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to determine the factors of sleep disturbance of patients in rehabilitation hospital. Methods: The participants were 64 inpatients who admitted to rehabilitation hospital of a university hospital in Y city. The questionnaire used in this study included Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI), environmental and physical factors which were redesigned by the researcher based on sleep quality developed by Choi, and the Hospital Anxiety-Depression scale (HAD). The data were analyzed by ANOVA, Pearson-correlation coefficient, and stepwise multiple regression using SPSS/WIN 18.0. Results: The mean PSQI score was 7.56∂4.07 and poor sleeper group was 78.1%. Sleep disturbance was related to sound catching shoes ; medical team``s bustling action, mechanical alarm or noise, emergency on ward, frequent nursing performance, uncomfortable bed·patient gown·pillow, devices attached, physical discomfort (pain), and anxiety. Total explanatory power of anxiety, physical discomfort (pain) and mechanical alarm or noise in the variance of sleep quality was 33.3%. Conclusion: These results suggest that personal and environmental factors should be considered together in developing the nursing interventions to improve sleep quality in rehabilitation hospital. As well as reducing mechanical alarm and noise, managing physical discomfort and anxiety is essential to improve quality of sleep.

장노년층 세대의 직업 유무와 직업 만족여부가 생성감과 생활만족도에 미치는 영향: 부산광역시 거주자를 중심으로

김시은 ( Kim Si-eun ),김영아 ( Kim Young-a ) 한국고령친화건강정책학회 2016 대한고령친화산업학회지 Vol.8 No.1

연구목적 본 연구는 부산광역시를 중심으로 장노년층 세대의 직업 유무 및 직업 만족여부를 파악하여 생성감과 생활만족도와의 관계를 규명하여 차후 고령자의 직업훈련을 위한 연구의 기초자료로 활용되는 것에 목적을 둔다. 연구방법 2016년 4월1일부터 15일간 부산광역시에 거주하는 45세 이상 장노년층 세대 164명을 대상으로 생성감과 생활만족도를 조사하였으며 SPSS 22.0 Version을 사용하여 독립표본 t검정, 피어슨의 상관분석을 이용하였다. 연구결과 직업이 있는 중장년층에서 직업이 없는 중장년층보다 생성감과 생활만족도가 높게 나타났으며, 직업을 만족할수록 생성감과 생활만족도가 높게 나타났다. 생성감이 높을수록 생활만족도도 높아지는 것으로 나타났다. 결론 결과들을 종합적으로 살펴볼 때, 생성감은 개인의 생활만족도와 정적상관을 보여주고, 사회적 역할의 수행이 생성감을 매개로 생활만족도에 영향을 미치는 결과를 보여주어 직업과의 연관성에 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. Objective : The purpose of this research was to investigate the percentage of employment in the elderly in Busan, how they rank on the Loyala Generativity scale and how high their Life Satisfaction is, and then to use these results in occupational training for the elderly. Methods : This study was carried out with 164 Busan citizens of 45 years and older. The Loyala Generativity Scale (Score 0 to 3) and Life Satisfaction Scale (Score 0 to 2) were used. The study period was from April 1 to April 15, 2016. The Statistical analysis was conducted with SPSS Statistics V 22.0. Results : Elderly who were employed showed higher Loyala Generativity Scale and Life Satisfaction Scale than unemployed elderly. Furthermore the study showed a positive corelation between job satisfaction and Loyala Generativity Scale as well as Life Satisfaction Scale. Conclusion : This study confirmed previous findings of correlation between employment, employment satisfaction and Loyala Generativity score, but also found a positive corelation between Loyala Generativity and Life Satisfaction score. Overall social interactions of the elderly in the form of an occupation seem to be beneficial for their life satisfaction.

지역사회 노인의 낙상유무에 따른 낙상효능감과 사회참여도의 비교

김시은(Kim, Si-Eun),이혜진(Lee, Hye-Jin) 고령자치매작업치료학회 2021 고령자.치매작업치료학회지 Vol.15 No.1

목적 : 본 연구는 지역사회 노인의 낙상경험 유무에 따른 낙상효능감과 사회참여도를 비교하고, 낙상효능감과 사회참여도간 상관관계를 통해 지역사회 노인의 낙상예방교육에 대한 필요성을 확인하고자 한다. 연구방법 : 본 연구는 부산광역시에 거주하고 신경학적 손상이 없는 65세 이상 지역사회 노인 90명을 대상으로 2019년 10월 15일부터 11월 30일까지 진행되었다. 연구 도구로는 낙상효능감척도와 사회참여도 척도를 사용하였으며, 90명의 대상자 중 무효 건 7부를 제외한 83부의 설문지가 분석대상이 되었으며 결과분석은 spss 23.0을 이용해 t-검정과 피어슨의 상관분석을 이용하였다. 연구결과 : 최근 1년 이내 낙상유무에 따른 낙상효능감 점수와 사회참여도 점수에서 유의한 차이가 있었다(p<.01). 또한 지역사회 노인에서 측정된 낙상효능감과 사회참여도 척도의 점수는 유의한 정적상관관계를 보여 낙상효능감이 높을수록 사회참여도가 높은 것으로 나타났다(p<.01). 결론 : 노인의 사회참여의 증진을 위해 낙상효능감을 높여줄 수 있는 낙상예방프로그램의 개발 및 제도적 지원의 중요성을 확인할 수 있다. Objective : The purpose of this study is to compare the fall efficacy and social participation according to the fall experience of the elderly in the local community, and to confirm the necessity of fall prevention education for the elderly in the local community through the correlation between the fall efficacy and social participation. Methods : This study was conducted from October 15, 2019 to November 30, 2019, targeting 90 elderly people in t he l ocal c ommunit y aged 6 5 or o lder w ho l ived i n Busan and had no n eurological d amage. As a research tool, the fall efficacy sensitivity scale and the social participation scale were used, and 83 questionnaires excluding 7 invalid cases out of 90 subjects were analyzed, and the result analysis was analyzed using the t-test and Pearson s correlation analysis using spss ver. 23 Results : There was a significant difference in the fall efficacy score and the social participation score according to the presence or absence of a fall within the last 1 year(p<.01). In addition, the scores of the fall efficacy and social participation scale measured in the elderly in the community showed a significant positive correlation, indicating that the higher the fall efficacy, the higher the social participation(p<.01). Conclusion : It is possible to confirm the importance of the development of fall prevention programs and institutional support that can increase the feeling of fall efficacy to promote the elderly s social participation.

애플의 스토리텔링 광고 분석

김시은(Si Eun KIM),이효원 글로컬창의산업연구센터 2021 글로컬창의문화연구 Vol.10 No.1

과학 기술의 보편적 발달로 제품 성능과 품질이 상향 평준화되고 이로 인한 경쟁, 다양화된 소비자를 사로잡기란 쉽지 않다. 그렇기에 현대 소비시장이 이성 시장에서 감성 시장으로 변화하면서 스토리텔링은 기업 간 경쟁력의 우위를 점할 수 있는 방법이자 소비자를 설득할 수 있는 효과적인 핵심가치로 부각되고 있다. 이러한 스토리텔링을 통해 기업의 개성을 확고히 하고 있는 기업이 있다. 바로 글로벌 IT기업 애플이다. 본고에서는 애플에서 진행된 스토리텔링 광고를 문화콘텐츠적 관점에서 분석해보고자 한다. 광고 커뮤니케이션 과정의 의미 작용을 일으키는 구조들을 분석해 글로벌 대기업의 스토리텔링 광고는 어떻게 소비자에게 다가가고 있는지, 어떤 요소를 가지고 스토리텔링 광고를 제작했을 때 더 좋은 광고를 제작할 수 있는지 이야기해보고자 한다. 이 과정이 향후 스토리텔링 광고 제작에 도움이 될 것으로 기대한다. With the universal development of science and technology, product performance and quality have been leveled upward, and it is not easy to capture competition and diversified consumers. Therefore, as the modern consumer market changes from a rational market to an emotional market, storytelling is emerging as a way to gain a competitive edge between companies and as an effective core value to persuade consumers. There are companies that are firming their individuality through this storytelling. It is Apple, a global IT company. In this paper, we would like to analyze storytelling advertisements conducted by Apple from a cultural content perspective. We would like to analyze the structures that cause the meaning of the advertising communication process and talk about how storytelling advertisements of global conglomerates are approaching consumers and what elements can be used to produce better advertisements. It is expected that this process will help produce storytelling advertisements in the future.

한반도 자생 산겨릅나무의 종자휴면 특성

김시은(Si Eun Kim),장경호(Gyeong Ho Jang),김건모(Gun Mo Kim),백진주(Jin Ju Baek),정재민(Jae Min Chung),이승연(Seung Youn Lee) 한국원예학회 2021 한국원예학회 학술발표요지 Vol.2021 No.5

한국인 일본어 상급학습자의 작문 사용어휘 연구-모어화자와의 어종 비교를 중심으로-

김시은 ( Kim Si Eun ) 한국일본어교육학회 2016 日本語敎育 Vol.0 No.77

This study is considering using vocabulary of Korean advanced Japanese learner and is presenting a direction of vocabulary education that is necessary for the composition through the result. And this study also compared and analyzed the vocabularies which are used in opinion essay between the learner and native speaker, and arranged the characteristic of using word type of the learner by the result of the study. (1) For the learner, the using rate of Japanese native words was higher and the rate of using loan words and hybrid words was lower comparing with native speaker. (2) Although the using rate of Japanese native words of the learner is high but using scope is low. The degree of dependence on the level 4(JLPT) vocabulary(Japanese native words) is high but it is not easy for the learner to make a distinction the differences of synonym. (3) In using of Sino-Japanese words, the learner is lack in understanding the combination of the words and other words, and the learner is also short in understanding about confronting relation of expression of Korean and Japanese. (4) The learner is applying the same way of mother tongue very often when he is using loan words. (5) In case of hybrid word, the learner is lack in understanding of using higher difficult vocabularies, words, and confronting relation of expression. Considering those kind of characteristics, this study suggests as follow; ① To increase using Sino-Japanese words in composition education. ② To fix high difficult Japanese native words that is higher than lever 2(JLPT) vocabulary as using vocabulary ③ To study loan words as a part of target language. ④ To study more realistically the words and confronting relation of expression between Korean and Japanese.

한국인 일본어 상급학습자의 의견문 사용어휘 연구 -모어화자와 품사 비교를 중심으로-

김시은 ( Kim Si-eun ) 한국일어교육학회 2017 일본어교육연구 Vol.0 No.41

본고에서는 모어화자와 학습자가 같은 주제로 작성한 의견문을 서로 비교하여 학습자의 어휘 사용을 품사를 중심으로 살펴보았다. 그 결과 학습자의 의견문 작성에서의 품사 사용에서 몇 가지 특징이 나타났다. 1) 모어화자에 비해 난이도가 낮은 어휘의 비율이 높고 이러한 어휘에 의존하는 경향이 강하다. 특히 ナ형용사는 그 차이가 현저하다. 2) 모어화자에 비해 특정 단어를 지나치게 반복해서 사용하는 현상이 나타난다. 3) 단어의 다양한 의미나 용법을 구사하지 못하고 어휘를 사용하는 양상이 단순하다 4) 자신의 주장을 설득력 있게 전개하는 데에 적절하지 않은 어휘를 모어화자에 비해 많이 사용한다. 5) 특정 품사의 사용양상이 다른 품사의 사용에 영향을 주는 경우가 있다. 동사와 형용사의 사용에서 나타나는 특징 중 명사나 ナ형용사의 사용양상으로부터 영향이라고 볼 수 있는 것이 있었다. 이러한 학습자의 어휘사용의 특징을 바탕으로 의견문 작성을 위한 어휘 교육에 대한 다음과 같은 방향을 제안할 수 있다. 우선 난이도 높은 어휘와 단어의 다양한 사용방법을 습득하기 위한 교육이 필요하다. 또한 의견문을 위한 어휘교육이 별도로 필요하며 특히 ナ형용사에 중점을 둘 필요가 있다. This study compares and analyzes the usage of vocabulary in the opinion essays written by Korean advanced learners of the Japanese language and native speakers, respectively. In contrast to the native speakers, the learners’ opinion essay reveals certain key characteristics in their choice of words, and is listed as the following: 1) The proportion of elementary or low difficulty vocabulary utilized is significantly greater as opposed to that of the native speaker’s. In particular, the difference between their application of na- adjectives is outstanding. 2) Unlike the native speaker, the Korean learners continuously repeated specific words. 3) The Korean learners had a tendency to not use a wide variety of words, and the choice of words were rather one dimensional. 4) The Korean learners failed to appropriately use vocabulary thus deterring the development of a persuasive argument for the opinion essay. 5) With the Korean learners, there were cases which the usage pattern of one specific part of speech affected the use of another part of speech. For example, the usage patterns of nouns and na-adjectives can influence the usage pattern of verbs and adjectives. Based on these five characteristics, it can be proposed that the following suggestions regarding vocabulary in opinion essays can be made. It is necessary in teaching students more advanced vocabulary and its appropriate, various utilizations. In addition, the education of vocabulary, with a focus on na-adjectives, for the sole purpose of opinion essays is crucial and should be implemented as a category of its own.