김유정 소설의 “열린 결말” 연구

김승종 ( Seung Jong Kim ) 현대문학이론학회 2013 現代文學理論硏究 Vol.0 No.53

김유정의 소설의 대부분은 열린 결말의 형식을 취하고 있으며 이중적인 아이러니 효과를 거두고 있다. 표면적인 차원에서의 수사적 아이러니는 김유정 소설에 등장하는 인물들이나 독자들이 애초에 기대하지 않았던 결과를 알게 됨에 따라 발생한다. 반전 효과를 수반하는 수사적 아이러니는 독자의 흥미를 유발하며 서사적 긴장을 형성하고 현실적으로는 문제가 해결되지 않았음에도 불구하고 작품이 구조적으로 완결되는 데 기여한다. 이에 비해 사회·역사적 차원에서 발생하는 심층적 아이러니는 등장인물의 윤리적 규범에서 벗어난 일탈행위를 당 시대의 본질적 모순과의 연관성 속에서 파악할 때 인지된다. 생존 자체가 위협당하는 절박한 상황 하에서 민중들에 의해 불가피하게 행해지는 절도, 도박, 매춘 등은 근본적으로 체제 유지를 목적으로 하는 기존의 윤리적 규범을 해체하고 순박한 내면과 민중적 감각과 생존 방식에 바탕을 둔 대안적 윤리를 모색하는 방향으로 나아간다. 이처럼 등장인물들의 일탈행위가 민중 내부의 시점을 통해 정당성을 획득함에 따라 김유정 소설에서의 이중적 아이러니가 성립된다. This paper deals with plot of novels written by Kim You Jung. And this paper focuses on open ending of Kim You Jung`s novels. His novels`s open ending creates the effect of ambivalent irony, which is not simple contrast between intentions and results, but reveal contradiction of tenant farming in the Japanese colonial period. The situation of Kim You Jung`s characters of novels is getting worse when we compare ``end`` with ``beginning``. The characters of novels fall over themselves for improving their economic situation, but that situation would not improve absolutely. They were placed in extreme situation, and they do illegal acts, which is steal, gamble, prostitution for getting out from worst situation. But they always failed to escape from poverty because of the barrier of tenant farming in the Japanese colonial period. The women traveler in ‘The traveler of mountains’ gets merry with Duc-Dol, the son of pub, but she got merry already, and had husband. She stoles winter clothes of Duc-Dol, and returns to sickly, poor husband. And Eung-O in ‘The Manmubang’ stole rices that he have cultivated himself, but is not his possession. They violets the laws of Japanese colonialism. But they did those action not for themselves but for others. Therefor their illegal actions is objets of sympathy, not of condemn. The characters of another rural novels drove out Delbyengiee who is wanderer prostitute for family`s living. Even they sold wife, or tried to follow Delbyengiee. Of course they failed and backs to situation of ‘beginning``. Or they betray friends, plow over pea patch, injures himself for taking gold. These novels reveal the fact, that contradiction of tenant farming in the Japanese colonial period devastated not also their economic life but their inner world. The characters of urban novels of Kim You Jung are beggars, hostess of bar, unemployed person. They become lethargic or have a big crush elder women. They reveals ruined urban life, an trend of materialism, chronic poverty. Especially ‘The Blazing Sun’ is embodying the poor husband who is doing best to wife who is dying because of poorness. Likewise the ‘open ending’ of Kim You Jung`s novels show worsen aspects than ‘beginning’. The character of his novels try to get over their difficult position, but their attempt always fail. The open ending of These novels create ambivalent ironic effect. And ironic effect of these novels deconstruct existing morals and persue alternative morals for people class.

『토지』의 역동적인 가족서사 연구 -"성장,변신" 원리와 "대조"의 원리를 중심으로-

김승종 ( Seung Jong Kim ) 현대문학이론학회 2015 現代文學理論硏究 Vol.0 No.63

이 논문은 『토지』의 등장인물들이 가족과 가족의 재산을 지키기 위하여 노력하면서도, 또 한편으로는 가족이라는 한계를 넘어서서 민족공동체와 모든 생명체의 공존을 위하여 기여하고자 하는 역동적인 가족서사를 연구한 논문이다. 『토지』의 가족서사를 민족서사, 생명서사로 발전시키는 원리로는 ‘성장·변신’의 원리와 ‘대조’의 원리를 들수 있다. 길상과 서희, 김환, 조병수, 김한복과 같은 인물들은 낮은 신분이나 가문의 위기, 장애, 살인자의 아들이라는 멍에 등을 승화시켜 스스로를 낮추고 비우며 약자를 배려하는 가운데 항일운동, 장인 정신, 예술혼 등의 긍정적 가치를 추구하며 ‘성장·변신’해 간다. 또한 조준구와 조병수, 최치수와 이용, 김거복과 김한복, 김두만과 이도영,김훈장과 김범석 등이 대조되면서 신분의 해체, 부친이나 형이 저지른 악행의 정화,도리와 근본에 대한 존중 사상, 시대적 변화 등의 다양한 주제들을 구현하는 가운데『토지』는 가족서사의 한계를 넘어 민족서사, 나아가 생명서사를 지향하게 된다. The Toji(land) dose not deal with major historical events directly, but this work reveals detailed impact on Koreans daily life. Park Kyeng Li -the writer of The Toji did not concern historical events themselves. She tried to reveal ‘Han’ and idea of life through Koran’s life who endured strongly suffering and sorrow of Japanese imperialism. This thesis focused on family narrative, especially family of Choi Cham Pan. The first woman of Choi Champan, Madam Yun was raped by Kim Kaeju, who is a leader of DongHak. And she gave birth to Kim Hwan in secret. She ruled the town, Pengsari by federal authority. But she suffered from two son, Choi Chisu, and Kim Hwan. Choi Chisu experienced conflict because of mother’s secrete. Kim Hwan carried on an extramarital relationship with brother’s wife. Choi Chisu murdered by conspiracy of Kim PengSan and KwuiNye who dreamed ascent of social status. Madam Yun save lives Kim Hwan and Choi Chisu’s wife. And she endowed wide land to Group of DongHak for Kim Hwan and Korea people. Choi Sehi who granddaughter of madam Yun, was deprived property from Cho Jungu. And she fled a country to YongJung in China with Kim Kilsang, Lee Young, WalSun etc. She accumulated wealth for revenge and retake of Choi Champan’s property. She merried with Kilsang who was servant for success of revenge and retake. She succeeded retake of property. But she experienced a sense of futility. She overcomed futility through loving her son, adopted daughter, and help to family of fighters for national independence. She also endowed wide land to fighters for national independence. Choi Champan’s family cut off blood by death of Choi Chisu. But Choi Sehi revived family by exchange family name with Kim Kilsang. Kim Hwan and Kim Kilsang Who are not family of Choi Champan, help revive of family, and reestablished new spirits of family through national independence. The principle of ``growth·transformation`` refers narrative of The Toji. The characters of This work changes positively by this principle. And contrast is another principle of The Toji -land`s narrative. Lee Yong who was commoner lived more valuable life than Choi ChiSu who was noble. He helps men who experience suffering and fights for right, and endures any difficulties. Kim Han Bock purified father and elder brother``s evil. His father committed murdering and his brother lived as a traitor. He and his son carried on an independence movement in defiance of Japanese coercion, and are credited from peoples of Pengsari.

학습자 중심의 창작교육 연구

김승종(Kim Seung Jong) 한국언어문학회 2004 한국언어문학 Vol.53 No.-

This study was designed to restudy the teaching creation focused on learner and process. The teaching creation must have a strategy for learner to receive literary text positively in accordance with the curriculum ⅤⅡ. It is necessary that education must be composed in order to make learner more creative. To fulfill and perform the development of learners' creativity, the brainstorming toolbox can be useful. Brainstorming toolbox is constituted with substituting, combine, modify character, narrator, setting. Parody which rearrange to rewrite fiction is one of the effective methode. Drama in education can be the scaffold for teachers who instruct writing fiction. Drama in education can generate learners’ motive to write fictions. Appearance of various media gave birth to hypertext literature and the internet literature as digital literature. It let diversity types of literature like electronic literature, visual literature, oral literature, especially computer game. Change of literary activities by the internet activity, it is possible to share appreciation of literary works. It is required to find interaction with digital media. Interactivity, elasticity, flexibleness are characteristics which digital story telling has. Teacher must design teaching creation using digital media, but also principle of digital media, process of making digital motion picture.

산업용 무선 통신망 환경에서 Equalizer 를 적용한 데이터 전송 성능 분석

김승종(Seung Jong Kim),이상백(Sang Back Lee),한경식(Kyung Sik Han) 한국통신학회 2011 한국통신학회 학술대회논문집 Vol.2011 No.6

ITS에서의 효율적인 차량 검출 기법의 성능

김승종(Seung Jong Kim),박인환(In Hwan Park),김윤현(Yoon Hyun Kim),김진영(Jin Young Kim) 한국통신학회 2011 한국통신학회 학술대회논문집 Vol.2011 No.6

DTV 환경에서 협력 Cyclostationary 스펙트럼 센싱 검출성능 분석

김승종(Seung Jong Kim),김상훈(Sang Hun Kim),이종식(Jong Sik Lee),김진영(Jin Young Kim) 한국통신학회 2010 한국통신학회 학술대회논문집 Vol.2010 No.6

적응적 비선형 히스트그램 스트레칭을 이용한 의료영상의 화질향상

김승종(Kim, Seung-Jong) 한국산학기술학회 2015 한국산학기술학회논문지 Vol.16 No.1

의료영상에서 잡음을 제거하는 것과 명암대비를 좋게하는 것은 화질을 향상시키는 중요한 방법이다. 본 논문에서는 의료영상의 화질 향상을 위해 에지 기반 잡음 제거 방법과 적응적 비선형 히스토그램 스트레칭 알고리즘을 제안한다. 첫째, 웨이블릿 변환을 수행하고 분해된 고주파 부밴드 각각에 대해 Haar 변환을 수행한다. 동시에 수평, 수직, 대각 방향의 Sobel 마스크를 적용하여 방향별 에지를 검출한다. 둘째, 고주파 부밴드에 대해 에지 기반 적응적 문턱치를 이용하여 잡음을 제거한다. 셋째, 적응적 가중치를 이용하여 고주파 부밴드 계수 값을 향상한 후, Haar 역변환 및 웨이블릿 역변환을 수행하여 복원영상을 얻는다. 마지막으로 복원된 영상의 화소 값의 범위가 좁아졌으므로 제안하는 비선형 히스토그램 스트레칭 알고리즘을 이용하여 명암대비가 향상된 영상을 얻는다. 제안한 알고리즘을 낮은 명암대비를 갖는 의료영상에 적용했을 경우 효율적으로 에지를 보존하면서도 시각적으로 우수한 결과를 얻었다. In the production of medical images, noise reduction and contrast enhancement are important methods to increase qualities of processing results. By using the edge-based denoising and adaptive nonlinear histogram stretching, a novel medical image enhancement algorithm is proposed. First, a medical image is decomposed by wavelet transform, and then all high frequency sub-images are decomposed by Haar transform. At the same time, edge detection with Sobel operator is performed. Second, noises in all high frequency sub-images are reduced by edge-based soft-threshold method. Third, high frequency coefficients are further enhanced by adaptive weight values in different sub-images. Finally, an adaptive nonlinear histogram stretching method is applied to increase the contrast of resultant image. Experimental results show that the proposed algorithm can enhance a low contrast medical image while preserving edges effectively without blurring the details.

실험계획법을 이용한 진공유리 패널 모서리 용융 접합 강도실험 분석

김승종(Kim, Seung-Jong),전의식(Jeon, Euy-Sik) 한국산학기술학회 2014 한국산학기술학회논문지 Vol.15 No.4

건축물 에너지 효율등급제도,건축물 에너지 소비증명제 등 건축물 에너지 관련 법·제도가 지속적으로 강화되면서, 이에 대응하기 위한 고성능 단열재,기능성 유리를 적용한 창호의 개발이 활발히 진행되고 있다.에너지 절약을 위한 기능성 유리의 중요성이 크게 부각되고 있음에 따라 진공유리에 대한 관심이 높아지고 있다.진공유리의 핵심공정 중 모서리 접합공 정은 진공유리의 기밀성,강도,형상에 있어 매우 중요한 공정이다.본 논문에서는 수소혼합가스를 이용하여 전기로 내부에서 두 장의 유리를 접합하였다.공정변수에 따른 접합유리의 강도와 형상을 측정 및 분석 하였으며,다구치 실험계획법을 이용하 여 접합유리의 강도를 예측하였다.추가실험을 통해 예측 값과의 오차율을 확인함으로서 실험의 타당성을 검증하였다. The vacuum-glazing panel is a panel that keeps two glasses completely sealed in a vacuum condition. It is the high function insulation material of having the wall level minimizing the heat loss by the conduction and convection heat transmission coefficient. The edge sealing is a very important process of vacuum glass on the strength, thickness and air tightness. In this study, by using the hydrogen mixture gas torch, two sheets of glass was sealing in the furnace. The thickness and strength of the glass according to the process parameters is measurement and analysis, and predicting the edge sealing strength of glass by using taguchi method of experiment. We verified the validity of the experiment by checking the error rate through additional experiment.

『자평진전』, 『적천수』의 부·귀 해석체계 특징 고찰

김승종 ( Seung-Jong Kim ),김기승 ( Ki-seung Kim ) 산업진흥원 2021 산업진흥연구 Vol.6 No.3

본 논문의 목적은 『자평진전』과 『적천수』의 부·귀 해석체계 특징에 대하여 고찰해보는 것이다. 명리학은 인간의 부귀(富貴)에 대한 탐구에서 시작된 학문이다. 명리학의 2대 고전으로 『자평진전』과 『적천수』가 있다. 그런데 이러한 대표 저서가 부귀해석에 대한 해석체계에서 서로 비슷한 점도 있지만 다른 면모도 있다. 이를 살펴보면 다음과 같다. 『자평진전』에서는 먼저 그 사주의 성패(成敗)를 판단한다. 성격(成格)이면 길(吉)한 사주가 되고, 패격(敗格)이면 흉(凶)한 사주가 된다. 성격이 되더라도 그 중에 귀격(貴格)이 있고 대귀격(大貴格)도 있다. 대표 대귀격에는 재인병투(財印並透), 식신생재(食神生財), 식신합살(食神合煞), 살용식재(煞用食制), 상관용관(傷官用官)이 있다. 『적천수』에서 부(富)가 있는 사주로는 재기통문(財氣通門)이 있고 귀(貴)가 있는 사주로는 관성이회(官星理會)가 있다. 한국의 대표 재벌인 현대그룹 정주영회장은 『자평진전』의 논법으론 성격이 되고 식신생재격이며 『적천수』 논법으론 재기통문의 첫 번째, 세 번째, 일곱 번째 조건과 부합된다. 삼성그룹 이병철 회장은 『자평진전』의 논법으론 성격이 되고 살용식제격이며, 『적천수』 논법으론 선명한 일곱 번째 조건에 부합된다. 본 연구에서는 그러한 두 고전의 부귀에 대해 어떤 해석방법이 있는지, 어떻게 다른지 고전 원문을 통해 알아보고, 아울러, 이론적 구성의 적합성을 현대 대표 인물의 실증적 사례를 통해 부·귀 해석체계 특징을 비교 고찰을 통하여 향후 관련 연구에 조금이나마 도움이 되었으면 한다. The purpose of this paper is to examine the characteristics of the rich and noble interpretation system of 『Japyeongjinjeon』 and 『Jeokcheonsu』. Myungrihak is a study that began with the study of human wealth and nobility There are 『Japyeongjinjeon』 and 『Jeokcheonsu』 as two major classics of Myeongrihak. However, while these representative books are similar to each other in the interpretation system for the interpretation of wealth and nobility, they also have different aspects. Looking at this. In 『Jepyeong Jinjeon』, the success or failure of the Su-Ju is judged first. If it is Seong-Gyeog (成格), it becomes a good Su-ju (吉), and if it is a Pae-Gyeog (敗格), it becomes a bad Sa-Ju (凶). Even when it comes to Seong-Gyeog, among them there are Gui-Gyeong (貴格) and great Gui-Gyeong (大貴格). Representative great Gui-Gyeong include Jaein-Byeongtu (財印並透), Sigsin -Saengjae (食神生財), Sigsin-Hapsal (食神合煞), Sal-yongsigje (煞用食制) and Sanggwan-Yonggwan (傷官用官). In 『Jeokcheonsu』, there is Jaegi-tongmun (財氣通門) as a Su-Ju with wealth and Gwanseong-Ihoe as a Su-Ju with nobility (貴). Hyundai Group Chairman Chung Ju-young, the representative chaebol of Korea, becomes a Seong-Gyeog in the argument of Japyeong Jinjeon』 and is a Sigsin -Saengjae, and Jaegi-tongmun according to the argument of 『Jeokcheonsu』are met The first, third, and seventh conditions. Samsung Group Chairman Lee Byung-cheol meets the seventh condition clearly in the argument of 『Jeepyeong Jinjeon』, which is Seong-Gyeog and Sal-yongsigje. In this study, we find out what kind of interpretation method there are and how they differ from the two classics through the original text. In addition, the suitability of the theoretical composition is examined by comparing and examining the characteristics of the rich and noble interpretation system through empirical examples of modern representatives. It is hoped that it will be of some help to related research in the future.

상가권리금 법제화가 부동산시장에 미치는 영향분석

김승종(Kim, Seung-Jong),정희남(Jung, Hee-Nam) 한국주거환경학회 2015 주거환경(한국주거환경학회논문집) Vol.13 No.1

Korean government pronounced legislative directions for the shop key money protection on 24 Sept 2014. They includes introduction of standard contract form, insurance, and conciliation committee for the shop key money. Most of all, the key of them is to protect innocent tenants from predatory leaseholders with imposing leaseholder’s responsibility for not disturbing the trade of the shop key money between tenants. This paper is to analyze the impact of the shop key money protection on the real estate market. For it, this paper grasps the structure of shop rental markets, investigates the relationship between the shop key money and the real estate market, and analyzes the expert"s recognition of legislative protection for the shop key money on the real estate market with interview investigation and questionnaire survey. Experts said that legislative protection for the shop key money would be helpful to protect tenant’s shop key money and not responsible for the real estate market like shop price, rent, deposit and market extensibility of the shop key money. It is difficult to conclusively anticipate impact of legislative protection for the shop key money on the real estate market, because the shop key money is different in localities, market type, business type and so on. However, the legislative protection for the shop key money might not affect the real estate market much because it intends to regulate lessors who want to snatch the shop key money from tenants.