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      • KCI등재

        김광균의 시론과 지평융합적 시의식

        김석준(Kim Sug-Jun) 한국시학회 2008 한국시학연구 Vol.- No.21

        In this treatise, I was inquired into Kim Kwang-kyun's poetics and the Fusion of Horizon. In the established research, the valuations of Kim Kwang-kyun' poetry tend to be decided into the negative appraisal due to the heterogeneous combination of sentimentalism and pictorialness. And then this research displays the difference and the discrepancy between poetics and poetry; the combination of sentimentalism and pictorialness correspond to the appearance of new style, what is called Romantic Imagism or Imagistic Romanticism. That displays the type of the fusion of horizon in order to create the new horizon This treatise hypothesizes that Kim Kwang-kyun's poetic essence is solitude and grief, and explains to their conscious strata. The solitude and grief are those days' social reality and collective unconsciousness. Further The solitude and grief are due to forming poetic self which is depressed mood because of his biographic fact(family's death : father and sister). Therefore Kim Kwang-kyun's poetic practice combine the 1920' romantic tendency with the 1930' imagism, which means to enhance individuality to speciality in order to accomplish Kim's personality

      • KCI등재

        김기림의 과학적 시학

        김석준(Kim Sug-Jun) 한국시학회 2009 한국시학연구 Vol.- No.24

        In this treatise, I am inquired into Kim Ki-Lim's scientific Poetics. Kim Ki-Lim's scientific Poetics is korean New Poetics based on the various knowledge and is Poetics of combination aimed to unify natural science and cultural science. And this treatise aims to the fact of poetry, that is to say, the psychological fact of poetry and social fact of poetry. The former looks into the transmission' action through the relation of ‘poet-text-reader’. And the latter looks into the transmission' action of tradition. Finally, this treatise look into the methodological system of scientific Poetics. The scientific Poetics advances the open system. The microscopical part of Poetics adopts positive standpoint. And the total part of Poetics adopts realistic standpoint. At the same time, Kim Ki-Lim seeks after the scientific Poetics of perfection. And The scientific Poetics gropes for not the current Poetics, but futuristic Poetics.

      • KCI등재

        미당 초기시의 상징의 변천과정 고찰

        김석준(Kim Sug-jun) 우리말글학회 2006 우리말 글 Vol.38 No.-

        In the treaties, I was inquired into Midang‘s early poetry of transition and meaning. Midang's poems are in pursuit of original symbols in each anthologies of poems. These symbols are the products of Individuation that aim at sight Midang's own mental, conscious change. From ≪Hwasa-jib≫ to ≪Jilmajae Myth≫, his poetic trace of wheel realizes himself through individuation, and intends to the fundamental view of world through the poetic persona of transition. In Jungaian sense, individuation means to conduct more perfectly the social life. Midang's archetypal symbols incarnate Jilmajae so called Home-Space. Therefore ≪Hwasa-jib≫, ≪Guichogdo≫ and ≪Seojeongjoo Selected Poems≫ expose to symbol on trial/in process and are products od Individuation. In order to acquire the mythical archetype what we called Jilmajae, ≪Hwasa-jib≫ aims to snake's symbol, ≪Guichogdo≫ and ≪Seojeongjoo Selected Poems≫ aim to sky's symbol.

      • KCI등재

        조향의 시론과 텍스트 생산 연구

        김석준(Kim Sug-jun) 우리말글학회 2008 우리말 글 Vol.42 No.-

        This study is investigated into Jo Hyang' Poetics and Phenotext. He accepted Hulme' unsuccessive view of point and the surrealism, and deployed the pure poetics. He created a new image and coinage in order to de-construct the traditional idea and rationality. And those awareness establish Ultra-Modernity. Jo Hyang experimented on poetry with the decnostruction of syntax, and created the acoustic poem and cubic poem. Moreover he renovated poetry' horizon in order to create the space of new image. In result, his poetry tend to dehumanize, exclude the humanistic relativity, intend to physical absoluteness of image And these poetic practice connote the intention of freedom In these consciousness' successive line, he revealed and reported the merciless tragedy of war. That revealed the despair which deprived human beings of freedom in front of the force of arms. Humanistic life was bereft of hope, merely displayed an anxious prospect. Accordingly the poetry of civilization-critic reveal contradiction of reality, at the same time hope for authentic freedom.

      • KCI등재
      • KCI등재

        류마티스 슬활막염 치료에 있어서 디스프로슘-165의 임상적 시험

        배상철 ( Sang Cheol Bae ),김동욱 ( Dong Yook Kim ),김태환 ( Tae Hwan Kim ),전재범 ( Jae Bum Jun ),정성수 ( Sung Soo Jung ),이인홍 ( In Hong Lee ),유대현 ( Dae Hyun Yoo ),김성윤 ( Seong Yoon Kim ),김석준 ( Sug Jun Kim ),이종석 ( Jo 대한류마티스학회 1995 대한류마티스학회지 Vol.2 No.2

        연구목적: 류마티스 관절염 치료시 다양한 항 류마티스 제제의 사용에도 불구하고 만성적으로 활막염이 지속되는 경우에는 활막액을 제거해 주는 활막절제술이 치료에 도움이 된다. 방사선 활막절제술 시 과거부터 널리 사용되어 온 Y-90, Au-198은 반감기가 걸고 교질 형태로 방사선 동위원소의 누출이 문제가 되었다. 최근 이러한 단점을 보강한 Dy-165 HMA이 한국 원자력 연구소에 의해 자체 개발하는데 성공하였다. 저자들은 류마티스 관절염 환자에서 만성적으로 지속되는 슬관절염에 대한 Dy-165 HMA의 치료 효과와 안정성을 검증하기 위해 본 연구를 시행하였다. 방법: 류마티스 관절염 환자 중 약물 치료에도 불구하고 계속적으로 슬관절염이 지속되는 300예의 슬관절을 대상으로 하였으며, 그 중 치료 후 6개월 이상 경과한 236예의 슬관절(212예 환자)의 결과를 분석하였다. 한국 원자력 연구소에서 제공한 Dy-165 HMA 250~300mCi를 대상 슬관절에 주사하고, 약 8시간 동안 안정시켰다. 방사선 동위원소의 누출은 혈액 및 요의 방사능 검사와 간, 서혜부, 슬관절의 scintigraphy를 이용하여 검사하였다. 여러 임상적 지표를 이용하여 최종 전반적 판정올 하였다. 결과: 1. 대상 환자의 평균 연령은 49.3세(31-69)였다. 2. 대상 슬관절의 방사선학적 분류는 stage I이 104예, stage II가 124예, stage III이 8예였다. 3. 가장 적당한 방사선량은 260mCi였다. 4. 평균 관찰기간은 50.4주(24-112)였다. 5. 치료 효과는 우수: 4%, 양호: 32%, 불량: 24%로, 전체적으로 76%의 호전율을 보였다. 6. Stage별 호전율은 stage I이 81%, stage II가 78%의 호전율을 보여 양자가 유사하였으며, 우수 반응은 stage I이 54%로 stage II의 39%에 비해 높았다. 7. 치료에 효과를 나타낸 180예의 평균 치료효과 지속기간은 41.4주(24-106)였다. 180예중 10예는 평균 64주(28-80) 후 재발하였다. 8. 관절강 밖으로 Dy-165 HMA누출은 미미하였으며, 주사 초기에 가역적인 슬관절의 팽창(14예) 및 피부 수포(4예)외의 특이한 부작용은 없었다. 결론: 류마티스 슬활막염 치료에 있어서 Dy-165 HMA를 이용한 방사선 활막절제술은 안전하고 효과적인 방법으로 사료되나 향후 장기 추적판찰이 필요하며, 원자로와 거리가 먼 지역에서도 방사선 활막절제술이 가능할 수 있는 반감기가 길고 안전하고 효과적인 동위원소 및 매개체 개발이 필요할 것으로 사료된다. Objectives: To evaluate the efficacy and safety of radiation synovectomy with Dy-165 HMA in chronic rheumatoid synovitis of the knee Methods: Two hundred thirty six knees of 212 patients with rheumatoid arthritis and persistent synovitis of the knee were treated with the intraarticular injection of 250~300 mCi of Dy-165 HMA which was prepared by KAERI. Efficacy was assessed by the following parameters: visual analog scale of the knee pain while walking and resting, circumference of the knee, range of motion of the knee. The final global assessment was classified as good, fair or poor. Estra-articular leakage of Dy-165 HMA was determined by blood pool and urine radioactivity and scintigraphic evaluation of liver, groin, and knee joints. Results: 1) The optimum radiation dose was 260mCi. 2) The mean follow up periods were 50.4(24-112) weeks. 3) Forty four percent of the knees showed good results, 32% fair results, and 24% shwoed good results. 4) In knees with stage I radiographic changes, 81% showed improvement, of which 54% showed good results. In knees with stage II changes, 78% showed improvement including 39% of the patients with good results. There was a direct correlation between the radiographic stage and response to treatment. 5) The mean period of improvement for the 180 knees that reponded to treatment was 41.4(24-106) weeks. Ten of the 180 knees with improvement relapsed after the mean period of 64(28-80) weeks. 6) Leakage of radioactivity from the injected joint was minimal. 7) Adverse reactions were rare (radiation burn: 4, transient postinjection flare: 14). Conclusions: The optimum radiation dose in Korean was somewhat less than of other foreign reports. Dy-165 HMA radiation synovectomy is a safe and useful therapy for chronic synovitis of the knee joint.

      • 편평 상피 암의 치료에서 수술의 역할

        전대근,이종석,김석준,이수용,임경진,박현수,김창원,Jeon, Dae-Geun,Lee, Jong-Seok,Kim, Sug-Jun,Lee, Soo-Yong,Lim, Gyung-Jin,Park, Hyun-Soo,Kim, Chang-Won 대한근골격종양학회 1998 대한골관절종양학회지 Vol.4 No.1

        Squamous cell carcinoma is a neglected disease entity in orthopedic oncology. The purpose of this study was to analyze overall survival and the role of surgery on survival and to evaluate the significance of possible prognostic factors. From Oct, 1986 to Aug, 1996, 57 patients were enlisted and 42 patients ere eligible. Inclusion criteria included more than one year follow-up and no distant metastasis at the first visit. Staging and survival followed AJC classification and Kaplan-Meier plot. Stage II included 17 cases and stage III, 25 cases. Thirty-eight patients underwent operations, chemotherapy, and/or radiotherapy, and the remaining four had operations only. The chemotherapeutic regimen was adriamycin-cisplatin. The average follow-up period was 45 months. The ten-year actuarial survival rate of whole patients was 65.4%. Location of primary lesion, stage, pathologic grading, and intensity of chemotherapy in the same stage showed a significant difference in survival. Nine out of 42 patients had local recurrence. Seven patients had inadequate wide margins and two had intralesional margins. Average period of recurrence from operation was 13(4-35)months. The operation itself had no impact on survival but a surgical margin of no less than 3cm from the lesion was important for local control. Pathological grade and staging were significant variables for long term survival. Acral lesion had a significantly higher chance of regional and distant metastasis but actual survival showed no difference. In stage II, aggressive chemotherapy could delay or reduce the chance of regional or distant metastasis.

      • 골종양 절제후 방사선 조사한 자가골을 이용한 재건술

        이종석,전대근,김석준,이수용,양현석,Lee, Jong-Seok,Jeon, Dae-Geun,Kim, Sug-Jun,Lee, Soo-Yong,Yang, Hyun-Seok 대한근골격종양학회 1997 대한골관절종양학회지 Vol.3 No.1

        PURPOSE : For the reconstruction of large bone defect after tumor resection, it is possible to reuse the bone involved by tumor with some treatment to it. Several bone-reusing methods have been reported such as autoclaving, low-heat treatment(pasteurization) and intraoperative radiotherapy. We have used extracorporeally radiated autogenous bone graft for reconstruction after tumor resection, and analyzed the periods for junctional union, functional results and complications to know the indications of this method. METHODS : From Dec. 1993 to Sept. 1995, nine patients had taken autogenous bone graft with extracorporeal irradiation. Eight cases were osteosarcoma and 1 giant cell tumor. The graft sites were 5 in femur, 3 proximal tibia and 1 femur and tibia. Stage 3 was 1 case(GCT), Stage IIB 3 and Stage IIIB 5. After wide resection, surrounding soft tissue and intramedullary and extramedullary portion of the tumor were removed. Radiation was done in 5000cGy to the resected bone. Ender nails and bone cement were inserted and filled into the medulla to prevent fracture. RESULTS : Average follow-up period was 12.3(4 to 21) months. Average junctional union period in simple X-ray was 6.5 months in 4 cases. Average functional score following Enneking's criteria was 19(12-27). Complications were as follows ; condylar fractures and femur neck fracture in 4 cases, subluxation of the knee joint 3 and infection 1. Although local recurrence was detected in 1 case, the site of recurrence was not in the radiated bone but surrounding soft tissue. At final follow-up, no recurrence was found in one case(GCT), CDF 2, AWD 2, DOD 3, and died of chemotherapy related sepsis 1. CONCLUSIONS : Extracorporeally radiated bone autograft is considered to be a method for reconstruction of the large bone defect made by tumor resection, especially in the reconstruction around the joint.

      • 골연부 종양에서 저온 열처리한 자가골을 이용한 재건술

        전대근,이종석,김석준,조완형,곽봉준,이수용,Jeon, Dae-Geun,Lee, Jong-Seok,Kim, Sug-Jun,Cho, Wan-Hyeong,Kwag, Bong-Jun,Lee, Soo-Yong 대한근골격종양학회 1998 대한골관절종양학회지 Vol.4 No.2

        Although autoclaved autogenous bone reconstruction is one of the established procedures, it may have some problems in bone regeneration and mechanical property. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficacy of more biologic and anatomical reconstruction where allograft is not readily available. From Aug.1991 to Feb. 1996 the authors analyzed 32 cases of reconstruction with autogenous low heat treated bone. Autogenous graft sites were humerus 4, tibia 4, pelvis 9, and 15 femur. Average follow-up period was 23(range;12-51) months. There were 49 graft-host junctional sites. Diaphysis was 22, metaphysis 10, and flat bone 17. Average duration of healing for the 38 united sites was 7 months. Average union time for each anatomical area 8 months in 19 diaphysis, 12 months in 7 metaphysis, and 12.7 months in 12 flat bone(pelvis). Eleven nonunion sites consisted of 3 diaphysis(3/22), 3 metaphysis(3/10), and 5 flat bone(5/17). Complications other than nonunion were local recurrence(4), bone resorption(3), graft fracture(2), osteomyelitis(1), metal failure(2), and wound infection(1). Initial bone quality and stable fixation technique was important for union rate. Plate and screw is a good method for diaphyseal lesion. Metaphyseal and flat bone are weak area for rigid fixation and one stage augmentation with iliac bone graft can be a salvage procedure.

      • 유잉 육종의 치료에서 수술의 역할

        전대근,이종석,김석준,박현수,장진대,이수용,Jeon, Dae-Genn,Lee, Jong-Seok,Kim, Sug-Jun,Park, Hyun-Soo,Jang, Jin-Dae,Lee, Soo-Yong 대한근골격종양학회 1996 대한골관절종양학회지 Vol.2 No.1

        The traditional methodology in Ewing's sarcoma was chemotherapy and radiotherapy. Recently surgery is reemerging as an important therapeutic tool and some paper report increased survival with it. The purpose of this nonrandomized study is to evaluate our result of Ewing's sarcoma with surgery, retrospectively. We experienced 30 cases for seven years and among them 6 were extraskeletal. In location, axial was 10 cases and peripheral was 20. By Enneking's classification, state IIB was 26 cases and IIIB was 4. Eighteen patients took operation, chemotherapy and/or radiotherapy, and remaining twelve took chemotherapy and/or radiotherapy only. Type of operation was limb salvage in 16 cases and amputation 2. Average dosage of radiation was 45.1Gy. Six kinds of chemotherapeutic regimen were used, but among them main protocols were Ifosfamide-Adriamycin(17 cases) and IESS(Cytoxan, Adriamycin, Methotrexate, Vincristine:8 cases). Complications were as follows. In operation group, there were 3 local recurrence and one case of nonunion. In nonoperated group, one local recurrence and one pancytopenia resulting in death. Average follow up was 29.7 months. Kaplan-Meier's ten year actuarial survival rate for the whole 30 cases was 26.8%. Significant difference in survival exists between central and peripheral lesions(p=0.05, by log rank test). Types of chemotherapy and surgery itself showed no significance. But surgery is important in function and local control. More intensive chemotherapeutic regimen to prevent distant metastasis and combined surgery and radiotherapy may be needed in Ewing's sarcoma.

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