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      • 하루 콩단백질 25g 섭취를 위한 메뉴작성 및 영양성분 분석

        한재숙,김정애,서봉순,이연정,서향순,조연숙,한경필,이신정,오옥희,우경자,조은자,구성자,김수진,李承彦,南出隆久 동아시아식생활학회 2002 동아시아식생활학회지 Vol.12 No.2

        The purpose of this study was to develop menus for daily intake of 25g soybean protein and to analyse nutrients of these foods. Analytical values were compared to the theoretical one using the food composition table and recommended dietary allowances for Koreans (7th revision). The results are as follows. 1. Soybean curd residue stew, Soybean curd, Kimchi saute, and hard boiled soybean and lotus root were selected for the menu for January, of which the content of soy bean protein(SBP) was 33.1g, soybean stew, soybean curd and soybean sprout saute, and Italian deep fried soybean curd were for February, of which the content of SBP was 35.0g. The content of SBP in soybean paste soup with soybean curd, fried soybean curd and fried soybean curd roll, the menu for March, was 24.9g. That of April were soybean curd gratin with soymilk, soybean curd and ham with garlic dressing and the content of SBP was 26.3g. That of May were soybean porridge, soybean flour cake with honey (Dasik), soybean sprout soup and the content of SBP was 26.7g. That of June were soymilk, pan-fried soybean curd, steamed soybean curd with chicken and the content of SBP was 28.4g. That of July were noodle with soymilk, mapatofu, soybean curd salad and the content of SBP was 24.7g. That of August were soybean sprout with mustard dressing, Tossed green pepper with raw soybean flour, Tofu and Kimchi stew, soybean curd steak and the content of SBP was 26.2g. That of September were Chinese cabbage soup with raw soybean flour, sweet and sour tofu and the content of SBP was 23.2g. That of Oct. were Fermented soybean stew, soybean pan cake and the content of SBP was 24.3g. That of November were not-pressed soybean curd casserole, pan-fried mashed soybean curd with egg, stir frying deep-fried soybean curd with vegetables and the content of SBP was 22.4g. That of December were soybean curd and mushroom casserole, fried soybean curd and vegetables, hard boiled soybean curd and the content of SBP was 28.9g. 2. The ratio of the analytical value over theoretical value (A/B%) of one serving in kcal, carbohydrate, protein, fat, ash and dietary fiber were 57.7~107.7%, 42.9~131.9%, 79.2~118.3%, 54.5~100%, 40.7~80.8% and 42.1~113.2%, respectively. 3. The ratio of A/B% of one serving in Ca, K, Na, P and Fe were 44.1~93.6%, 59.0~153.1%, 53.1~117.7% 64.6%~138.8 and 33.8~77.3%, respectively. That in Fe was the lowest among minerals. 4. The ratio of analytical value over Korean R.D.A(A/C%) in Ca was relatively higher (22.0~85.9%) than that in kcal(18~63%). 5. The ratio of A/C% in Fe was 25.1~64.3% and lower than that in Ca and protein in general.

      • KCI등재

        일본에 있어서의 가정과교육의 실태 : 소 ·중 ·고교를 중심으로 Special Reference to Homemaking Education in Elementary and Secondary Schools

        한옥수 한국 가정과 교육 학회 1993 한국가정과교육학회지 Vol.5 No.-

        The purpose of this study is to investigate realities of homemaking education for elementary and secondary schools in Japan and to obtain the basic guidance for the improvement of effect of homemaking education in Korea. The results are as follows : 1. Home economics education takes an important role for society. From this point of view homemaking education is also clarified in Japan. 2. Homemaking education is provided as independently required subject of coeducation in Japanese elementary and secondary schools. And many people think that homemaking coeducation is necessary in the elementary and secondary schools. 3. Curriculum is reorganized continuously and variously in Japan, so the girls and the boys can learn knowledge and skill which is necessary for them to live home lives, corresponding with circumstance and social changes that surround home.

      • 國民學校 兒童들의 運動傷害 調査 : focussed on 4 districts in Kangweon province 江原道內 4個地域을 中心으로

        韓相俊,金龍洙,吳壽一,朴南煥,洪寬伊,兪玉在 江原大學校附設 體育科學硏究所 1983 江原大學校附設體育科學硏究所論文集 Vol.- No.8

        To suggest the basic data for a precautionary measures against sports injuries and safety educaion in Elementary school boys and girls, 1,149 boys and 1,111 girls(Total 2,260 answerers) who are 4th, 5th, 6th grade of Elementary school residing 4 districts((city, farm, fishing, and mining village) in Gang-weon province were answered on the questionair which is contents, 21 numbers of questions from Oct. 3, 1982. to Nov.3, 1982. The conclusions from gained results by analyzed data are as follows: 1. The most favorite sports Boys, Baseball and soccer Girls: Running and lope jumping Especially, boys residing in city area answered that the most favorite sports is baseball, and boys residing in the other districts answered that it is soccer. 2. The time required for carry out sports. About 85% of tatal answerer carry out sports 30min. to 1 hour per day. 3. Causes of sports injuries. Taking no notice of boys and girls carelessness and insufficiency of practice on the skill is the most. The next order, foul and a dangerous place in boys and fitness difficency in girls. 4. Situation injuries. When fall down a body toward the front was the most. During mining and collision against the other body were next order. 5. Injuried places and the weather. Out-door ground was most, the weather when injuried was clear. On the other hand, over 80% of total answere injuried season were summer and fall. 6. Sports events which caused sports injuries. Boys: Mainly soccer and baseball Girls: Running and lope jumping 7. Injuried part of the body was represented following order: ①The knee ②The ankle ③Hand and the charecteristic special features of injuries were sprain and laceration in addition, its symptom was acute form of decease. 8. treatment after injuried Boys and girls care at their home but 3.9% among total answeres who were injuried, and duration of curing was and day to 30 days. 9. A trend of experience on sports injury. 84% among total answerers in boys, and 75% among total answerers in girls. Thus it shows the experience ratis are more in boys than in girls.

      • KCI등재

        일본의 가정과 교육의 변천과정 : 소-중-고교를 중심으로 Special Reference to Homemaking Education in Elementary and Secondary schools

        한옥수 한국 가정과 교육 학회 1994 한국가정과교육학회지 Vol.6 No.2

        The purpose of this study is to investigate the successional process of homemaking education curriculum for elementary and secondary schools in Japan. The findings wer as follows: 1. While homemaking education was mainly for the girls in schools before war, it has been developed to required subject for the girls and Japanese schools after war. 2. It is a very specific point that living subject is choosen newly for the lower grads in Japanese primary schools. 3. But it is remarkable that there are both the elective subject for the girls and the elective subject for the boys in japanese secondary schools. 4. As we investigate the process to study, discuss and revise curriculum according to the changes of social circumstances in Japan, it should be considered a lot for our homemaking education.

      • 초음파 모터의 위상차 조절과 위상차-주파수 다중 조절에 따른 속도 특성

        김동옥,김원배,오금곤,최한수,김영동 조선대학교 에너지.자원신기술연구소 2003 에너지·자원신기술연구소 논문지 Vol.25 No.2

        To control the position, velocity and torque of the ultrasonic motor, a great variety of method are proposed such as the amplitude, phase difference, frequency and so on. In the case of phase difference method, it has some advantages; it can control the direction and velocity of rotation only adjusting the phase difference and it has wide control-band. During the USM driving on adjusting phase difference, its characteristic was transformed by the change of resonance-frequency of stator, which means that the resonance frequency is different according to the phase difference. Consequently, we need to set up the most suitable driving frequency according to each phase difference.

      • 삼보감(Citrus sulcata Hort. et Takahashi) 유실물체에서 유도된 캘러스의 체세포배 형성과 식물체 재분화

        박수영,허인옥,부지현,한태완,송관필 濟州大學校 基礎科學硏究所 1998 基礎科學硏究 Vol.11 No.1

        삼보감에 있어서 기내 체세표배 발생을 통한 다량증식을 도모하기 위해서 캘러스 증식 및 체세포배 발생, 배로부터 식물체 재분화에 미치는 배지 및 Polyamine, 생장조절제의 효과를 구명하기 위해 실시하였다. 삼보감 과실에서 채집된 종자를 호르몬이 첨가되지 않은 MS배지에서 무균발아시켰다. 발아된 유식물체의 줄기에서 캘러스를 유도하기 위해 NAA와 BA가 첨가된 MT 배지에서 배양하였고 5mg/L 2,4-D와 1mg/L BA가 첨가된 배지에서 계대배양하였다. 캘러스를 증식시키기 위한 배양조건 설정으로 배지별과 Polyamine(Spermidine, Spermine, Putrecine) 농도별(0 - 1mM)에 따른 생장량을 좌하였다.배지별에 따른 생장율은 MT배지에서 0.968g(fr wt)으로 가장 높았고, Polyamine의 영향은 0.01 mM Putrecine 처리구에서 0.78g으로 가장 높게 나왔다. 배발생 캘러스는 0.1mg/L NAA와 0.5mg/L BA가 첨가된 MT배지에서 유도하였으며 유되된 체세포배를 식물체로 재분화시키기 위해서 0.1mg/L NAA와 1mg /L BA가 첨가 된 MT배지에서 배양하였다. This study was performed to investigate the culture condition induction of somatic embryo and plant regeneration in callus induced from Citrus sulcata leaf and stem as a basic research for breeding of new plant. The seeds of Sambokam were germinated in hormone free MS medium under sterile condition. Callus induced form stem and leaf geminated young plant in MT supplemented with NAA plus BA and subcultured in MT supplemented with 5 ㎎/ L 2,4-D and 1 ㎎/L BA. As a investigation of culture condition for callus proliferation, growth rate of callus were investigated in various medium and polyamine concentrations. The effect of medium was most effective in MT medium as 0.968g and polyamine was most effective of in 0.01mM putrecine among various concentration. Formation of embryogenic callus induced from MT medium containing 0.1 ㎎/L and 0.5 ㎎/L BA. The geminated embryos developed to complete plantlet when cultured on MT medium supplemented with 0.1 ㎎/L NAA and 1㎎/L BA.

      • 放射線照射에 의한 濟州産 鹽乾옥돔의 貯藏性向上에 관한 硏究

        金洙賢,鄭昌朝,趙韓玉,金在河 제주대학교 방사능이용연구소 1985 연구보고 Vol.1 No.-

        濟州産 鹽乾옥돔(yellow sea bream ; Branchiostegus japonicus japonicus)을 Vinyl 眞空包裝 0, 0.5, 1.0, 1.5 및 2.0Mrad 水準으로 放射線 照射후 室溫과 冷藏으로 60日間 貯藏하여 鹽乾옥돔의 理化學的變化 및 官能檢査를 수행하였다. 貯藏期間中 總菌數는 放射線 照射水準이 높아짐에 따라 抑制되고 있었으며, 放射線照射와 冷藏處理가 더욱 效果的이었다. TMA의 增加率은 高線量水準에서 적었으며 2.0Mrad水準은 도리어 貯藏初期에 비하여 末期에 이르러 TMA의 含量을 減少시켰다. TMAO의 減少率은 貯藏條件에 관계없이 照射後 20日傾부터는 急激한 減少現象을 나타내었다. Total nitrogen의 減少는 無照射區에서 가장 컸으며, 照射水準이 높아짐에 따라 變化의 폭은 적었다. VBN含量은 各 處理區 모두 D30에서 顯著한 增加를 보이고 있었으며, 放射線處理에 따라 多少 抑制되었다. 放射線照査와 室溫貯藏區에서는 20日까지, 放射線照査 및 冷藏處理區에서는 40日까지 鹽乾옥돔의 鮮度를 유지시킬 수가 있었다. 組織變化, 總菌數, 腐敗 등 要因을 考慮할 때 鹽乾옥돔의 貯藏性向上을 위해서는 1.0Mrad가 適正水準으로 推定되었다. Salted dry yellow sea bream were vaccum packed in a plastic bags and irradiated at differents levels (0.0.5, 1.0, 1.5 and 20 Mrad) using ?? source. The irradiated samples were stored at room temperature and 5℃. Physical and chemical properties were examined during storage. The total bacterial count was depressed according to level of irradiation applied. It was noted that cold storage after irrdiation was more effective than room temperature. TMA contents slowly increased with higher dosage rates up to 1.5 Mrad but there was a gradual decrease of TMA at the 2.0 Mrad level.It was observed that there was a rapid decrease of TMAO 20 days after irradiation irrespective of storage temperature. The reduction of total nitrogen content was highest in the control but to a lesser degree when irradiation was applied. VBN content increased in all treatments 30 days after irradiation but it was also noted that there was a tendency toward depression of VBN by irradiation. The shelf life of salted dry sea bream was extended by 20 days with irradiation plus room temperature, and by 40 days with irradiation plus cold storage. To extend shelf life of salted dry sea bream, the most effective dosage rate was 1.0 Mrad based on tenderness, bacterial count and rancidity.

      • Rifampicin에 의한 것으로 추정되는 위막성 대장염1예

        김수현,이은우,정종혁,문승현,김동한,양혁승,오영상,김호동,김도현,박혁,박정환,박경옥,이영직 朝鮮大學校 附設 醫學硏究所 2006 The Medical Journal of Chosun University Vol.31 No.2

        Pseudomembranous colitis, caused by altering the normal colonic flora and allowing the multiplication of Clostridium difficile, is an deleterious adverse effect of antibiotics. But it is rarely reported by rifampicin. Rifampicin is one of the first line drug in the treatment of tuberculosis and many patients are exposed to its potential adverse effects. We experienced a patient that had abdominal discomfort and hematochezia due to pseudomembranous colitis after receiving antituberculous medication, and which was probably caused by rifampicin. A 82 years old man was admitted with abdominal discomfort and hematochezia for one week. On the past history he had been diagnosed as endobronchial tuberculosis about 4 months ago. Colonoscopy revealed multiple discrete whitish mucosal lesion on rectosigmoid colon, and histologic findings were consistent with pseudomembranous colitis. The antituberculous agents were discontinued and vancomycin was administered. The patient's symptoms were resolved within several days. There was no recurrence after reinstitution of the antituberculous agents excluding rifampicin. We report here on a case of pseudomembranous colitis probably due to rifampicin.

      • 청반손상 후에 L-dopa 를 투여한 쥐에서 나타나는 주의장애

        조옥경,한정수,김기석 한국심리학회 1989 한국심리학회지 생물 및 생리 Vol.1 No.1

        도파민 효능제인 L-dopa를 쥐에게 투여하면 강화와 짝지어지지 않은 부적절자극을 무시하는 주의 과정에 장애가 나타난다. 이같은 장애는 청반을 파괴하여 대뇌 노어에피네프린계의 이상을 초래한 경우에도 나타나므로 청반손상 후에 L-dopa를 투여하면 주의장애가 심해질 것으로 예상하였다. 왕복상자에서 회피반응을 쥐에게 학습시킨 후 검사시행에서는 훈련에 사용되었던 소리자극을 전기쇼크없이 제시하는 중간중간에 부적절자극인 빛자극을 무선적으로 제시하였다. 실험 결과, L-dopa집단이 주의장애를 보였고 청반손상집단은 주의장애가 없었으나 청반손상과 L-dopa 투여가 같이 처치된 집단은 부적절자극을 무시하는 능력에 상당한 장애를 보였는데 이는 L-dopa 단독 투여 효과를 훨씬 넘어서는 것이었다. 이같은 결과는 주의과정에 도파민과 노어에피네프린이 상호작용할 가능성을 시사하며 이는 정신분열증 환자에서 나타나는 주의장애에 대한 동물모형을 제시해 줄 수 있다고 생각된다. The attentional process by which animals learn to ignore an irrelevant stimulus was examined after the treatment with L-dopa or bilateral electrolytic lesions of locus coeruleus(LC). Rats received daily 100 trials of two-way avoidance training in which each trial was initiated by a 10-sec tone stimulus and terminated either by a shuttle response during the tone(avoidance) or by a response during the electric shock(escape). The training sessions continued until the animals met a criterion of eight avoidance responses during any ten consecutive trials. The same rats then received a 50 trials test session. A light, which was irrelevant because it had never been paired with shock, was randomly presented during the test period. The administration of L-dopa produced marked impairment in tuning out the irrelevant stimulus, but LC lesion group did not show any attentional deficits. When L-dopa injection was superimposed to LC lesions, the deficit was increased. It may be interpreted that the result is due to an interaction between the noradrenergic and dopaminergic system. This interaction in ignoring an irrelevant stimulus may provide an animal model of selective attention deficit observed among some schizophrenic patients.

      • 5-FU로 백서 가슴샘에서 유도된 세포고사의 Comet Assay에 의한 분석

        김수원,한승로,정옥,조근자,김선,김원식 충남대학교 의과대학 지역사회의학연구소 2001 충남의대잡지 Vol.28 No.1

        Thymus is a lymphoid organ forming T-cells from hematogenous stem cells. Apoptosis of thymocytes in the cortex of thymus is so rapid that cannot find easily with routine histological techniques. In this experiment, Comet assay and SDS-PAGE were used to detect apoptotic changes and protein changes after 5-fluorouracil(5-FU) treatment in the thymus of the rat. The results were as follows. 1. The number of thymocytes in the cortex was markedly decreased, and many apoptotic cells with various size and shapes were found on DAT 5 in 5-FU treated group. 2. On DAT 5, new nodules with germinal centers began to appear in the peripheral cortex, and in the germinal center, there was many apoptotic bodies of various size and shapes. 3. In SDS-PAGE, a protein with molecular weight of 123kDa was increased on DAT 5 which was considered as integrins subfamily.

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