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      • SCOPUSKCI등재

        수군 녹조류 (數群 綠藻類) 의 유리 아미노산 분포에 따른 계통학적 연구 조류의 화학성분과 계통학적 상관성에 대하여 (3)

        이민재(Min Jai Lee),홍순우(Soon Woo Hong),이인규(In Kyu Lee) 한국식물학회 1962 Journal of Plant Biology Vol.5 No.3

        LEE, Min-Jai, HONG, Soon-Woo & LEE, In-Kyu, (Dept. of Botany, Seoul National Univ.) An analytical studies of free amino acid and its relationship among the main groups of green algae (Ⅲ). Kor. Jour. Bot. V (3) : 25-29, 1962. Succeeding the previous papers, nineteen species of marine green algae and three species of fresh water green algae are analyzed to the free amino acid patterns by paper chromatogram, and it has been described as containing significant qualities of the pattern in relation to phylogenetic studies. Those seem to have a tendency of recognizable pattern on inter-Orders and inter-Phyla of marine algae. And the patterns of fresh water and marine green algae are also carried out referring to these studies.

      • KCI등재

        대전시 노은 도매시장 채소류의 농약 잔류 실태 및 식이섭취량 추정

        한국탁,이규승,이은경,이용재,고광용,원동준,이정원,권순덕 한국환경농학회 2003 한국환경농학회지 Vol.22 No.3

        대전시 노은 도매시장에서 채취한 6종의 채소류 중 농약잔류량을 조사한 후 이에 대한 위해성 평가를 실시하였다. 전체 100건의 분석시료 중 농약이 검출된 시료의 비율은 46.0%이었고, 잔류허용기준 초과비율은 6.0% 이었다. 검출비율이 높은 시료는 상추(85.0%), 깻잎(80.0%), 오이(60.0%) 순이었고, 상추 3건, 깻잎 3건이 허용기준을 초과하였다. 살균제는 dicar-boximide계, 유기염소계, azole계 농약, 살충제는 유기인계, 합성 pyrethroid계 농약이 많이 검출되었다. 검출빈도가 높은 성분은 procymidone, chlorpyrifos, chlorothalonil, cypermethrin, EPN의 순이었다. 위해성을 평가하기 위해서 각 농작물에 대한 농약의 추정 섭취량과 ADI를 비교한 결과, 허용기준을 초과한 깻잎의 bitertanol, triflumizole, iprobenphos가 다른 성분에 비하여 높은 비율을 보였다. 그러나 각 농산물의 식이섭취량이 적어 ADI에 대한 추정섭취량의 비율이 0.46%이하로 나타나 그 영향이 매우 낮은 것으로 판단되었다. Pesticide residues in some vegetables collected at Noeun wholesale market in Daejeon were surveyed and assessed their risk In 100 samples, the detection rate of pesticide was 46.0% and the rate exceed MRL was 6.0%. Commodities showing high detection rate were lettuce(85.0%), perilla leaf(80.0%) and cucumber(60.0%). Dicarboximide, organochlorine, and azole fungicides and organophosphorus and pyrethroid insecticides were detected. Detection frequency of pesticide was in the order of procymidone, chlorpyrifos, chlerothalonil, cypermethrin and EPN. When the estimated intake amount of the pesticides were compared with ADI to assess their risk, bitertanol, triflumizole and iprobenphos in perilla leaf were higher rate than the other vegetables. However the total amounts of intake of pesticides were estimated to less than 0.46% of ADI.

      • KCI등재

        통합심리치료의 인지분화훈련이 정신분열병 환자의 기초 인지기능에 미치는 영향

        이희상,현명호,조현상,이연희,김태용,장순아,노규식,정기립,이만홍,유계준 大韓神經精神醫學會 1998 신경정신의학 Vol.37 No.5

        연구목적 : 정신분열별 환자들을 대상으로 통합심리치료의 소프로그램인 인지분화훈련을 실시하여 실행기능, 개념형성능력, 언어능력 및 추론력에 대한 훈련이 보다 더 하위단계의 인지기능인 주의력, 기억력, 반응시간 등을 호전시킬 수 있는 지를 알아보고자 하였다. 연구방법 : DSM-IV상 정신분열병으로 진단된 24명의 입원환자를 무작위로 양분하여 한 군은 인지분화훈련군으로 다른 한 군은 대조군으로 나누었다. 훈련군은 4주동안 1주일에 3회(매회 60분간)로 총 12회의 통합심리치료의 인지분화훈련을 받았으며 대조군은 동일한 시간동안 정신건강교육을 받았다. 훈련전후에 훈련군과 대조군을 대상으로 개정판 Wechsler 기억검사로 주의집중력, 장·단기 기억력을 측정하였고 Vienna test system중 결정반응시간검사로 반응시간, 반응결정시간, 반응운동시간을 평가하였다. 연구결과 : 1) 주의집중력에서는 훈련군과 대조군사이에 집단간 효과, 집단내 효과 및 상호작용 효과가 없었다. 2) 단기기억력에서는 훈련군과 대조군사이에 집단내 효과는 있었으나(F(1,24)=10.46. p〈.05). 집단간 효과, 상호작용 효과는 없었다. 3) 장기기억력에서는 훈련군과 대조군사이에 집단내 효과는 있었으나(F(1,24)=15.09. p〈.05). 집단간 효과, 상호작용 효과는 없었다. 4) 반응시간에서는 상호작용 효과(F(1,24)=5.18, p〈.05)가 있었다. 5) 반응운동시간에서는 집단간 효과, 집단내 효과 및 상호작용 효과가 없었다. 6) 반응결정시간에서는 상호작용 효과(F(1.24)=6.00, p〈.05)가 있었다. 결 론 : 통합심리치료의 인지분화훈련은 정신분열병 환자에서 하위단계의 인지기능 중 반응시간(특히 반응결정시간)을 단축시키는 효과가 있었다. Objectives : The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of cognitive differentiation training of Integrated Psychological Therapy(a training program of executive function, concept formation, language, and abstraction) on micro-level cognitive function such as attention, memory and reaction time in patients time in patients with schizophrenia. Methods : Twenty-four inpatients diagnosed as schizophrenia using DSM-IV were randomly assigned to 2 groups. The training group went through a total of 12 sessions of cognitive differentiation training for 4 weeks. The control group received psychoeducation program during the same period. Wechsler Memory Scale-Revised and Decision-Reaction Timer of Vienna Test System were administered to all patients, both before and after the training program. Results : 1) In the attention and concentration scores of Wechsler Memory Scale-Revised, between group, within group and interaction effects of training were not significant. 2) In the short-term memory scores of Wechsler Memory Scale-Revised, within group effect of training was significant(F(1,24)=10.46, p〈0.05), but the between group and interaction effects did not reach significance. 3) In the long-term memory scores of Wechsler Memory Scale-Revised, within group effect of training was significant(F(1,24)=15.09, p〈0.05), but the between group and interaction effects did not reach significance. 4) In the reaction time scores of Decision-Reaction Timer, interaction effect of training was significant(F(1,24)=5.18, p〈0.05). 5) In the motor time scores of Decision-Reaction Timer, between group, within group and interaction effects of training were not significant. 6) In the decision time scores of Decision-Reaction Timer, interaction effect of training was significant(F(1,24)=6.00, p〈0.05). Conclusion : Our findings suggest that cognitive differentiation training of Integrated Psycho-logical Therapy is partly effective on improving micro-level cognitive functions such as reaction time(especially, decision time) in patents with schizophrenia.

      • KCI등재
      • 요배부 수술 실패 증후군에서 자기공명영상의 이용

        이준규,안재성,권순태,김환정,정제택 충남대학교 의과대학 지역사회의학연구소 1997 충남의대잡지 Vol.24 No.2

        This study was compared pre-operative MRI finding with operative finding on 36 cases with the failed back surgery syndrome (FBSS) retrospectively. The purpose of this study was to determine the accuracy of the MRI on the FBSS including early complications such as hematoma of infection. Of the 51 patients with FBSS, we analyzed pre-operative MRI finding compared with operative finding on 36 cases excluding nonunion, instability, metal failure and pseudoarthrosis who underwent an operation for the FBSS from December 1994 to June 1997. There were 25 men (69.4%) and 11 women (30.6%), aged from 16 to 68 years (average 43.6 years). These were divided into 5 sub-groups and calculated sensitivity, specificity and positive predictability. MRI accuracy in recurred disc was 84%, scar adhesion, recurred or developed stenosis, infection and hematoma 100% each and all, overall accuracy of the MRI 93%, respectively. Average interval of re-operation in FBSS WAS 4.3 years. In the 18 cases (50%), symptoms persist without pain-free interval after first operation. Early complications including hematoma and infection are easily detected with MRI. Especially if patient complains of severe leg pain or neurologic deficit, it is a good diagnostic procedure to check the MRI. The MRI is a useful method for evaluation of most cases of the FBSS, but it has limitations to evaluate recurred disc or scar adhesion only in T1, T2 weighted image. Therefore Gd-DTPA enhancement is necessary for the accurate diagnosis.

      • KCI등재
      • β-naphthol 유도체 합성 및 항종양활성 검토

        이주영,류수진,박예진,황순호,이마세,김인종,김동현,김신규 慶熙大學校 1996 論文集 Vol.25 No.-

        Sythesis of β-naphthol derivatives and their anti-tumor activity were investigated. Binaphthol 1 obtained from β-naphthol by oxidative C-C bond formation(phenoloxydation) was converted into its derivatives. Treatment of 1 with POCl_3 followed by aziridine introduction gave phosphoryl aziridine 3. Also, diaziridine 5 was obtained from 1 by chlorination and successive aziridine introdution. Typical chemical transformation of 1 to obtain ester-type afforded compound 7 and 8. Compound 5 was the most effective derivative of the tested compounds on their anti-tumor activity.

      • SCIESCOPUSKCI등재
      • 野談系小說의 장르規定試考 : 「於于野談」을 中心으로 With Special Emphasis on "Euwoo Yadam(於于野談)"

        李揆順 숙명여자대학교 대학원원우회 1983 원우논총 Vol.1 No.-

        A Ya dam(野談) is the verbalization of historical facts or events developed into narrative literature. This thesis is based on the assumption that a novel can be written out of an unofficial historical story. The history of Ya-dam is believed to be the oldest. The unofficial historical story(野談) with peculiarity in characters is understood as a miscellanea(雜錄), an unofficial history(野史) or sometimes a falk tale(說話). Unofficial historical stories have fabrication because they are those talks among people written down by themselves. It is composed of historical matterials based on the free talks among men of noble birth(士大夫). A Ya-dam is distinguished from the unofficial history in the sense that the former is more fabricating than the latter, and also more real than the folk-tale(說話). The genre of the Ya-dam is possibly defined. From this point of view, The modern Ya-dam has much developed in structure and sentence rhetoric than those in the early times. Yoo Mong In(柳夢寅) collected the unofficial historical stories and complied 「Euwoo yadam」, which shows that 「Euwoo Ya dam」 was seperated from the history and developed into a form of literature. 「Euwoo Yadam」 add to literary creation. That is to say, Yoo Mong In(柳夢寅) transformed the things he saw and heard according to his own point of view. This thesis is also based on the assumption that 「Euwoo Yadam」 deals with the characters in artistic quality and add to the fabrication of novel. Also, the narrative point of view devides into parallel, ascending and descanding composure. Yoo Mong In(柳夢寅) tried in "Euwoo Yadam" to make a novel out of an affair of externally highest antiquity. This paper tried to stipulate the genre of Ya-dam as narrative literature which consists of interrelated groups.

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