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이현화(李鉉和)의 「키리에-위대한 위증」에 나타난 희생제의적(犧牲祭儀的) 폭력(暴力)의 의미(意味)와 한계(限界)
박종수(朴鍾洙) ( Pak Jong-su ) 한국어문교육연구회 2020 어문연구(語文硏究) Vol.48 No.2
이 글은 이현화의 「키리에 - 위대한 위증」에 나타난 희생제의적 폭력이 이전의 작품들과 차이를 지니고 있음을 밝히고, 그것이 지닌 의미와 한계를 분석하고자 하였다. 「키리에 - 위대한 위증」은 희생제의를 위하여 폭력에 순응하는 두 명의 희생양을 통해 희생제의에 대한 두 가지 상반된 평가를 보여주고 있다. 과거의 희생제의는 폭력을 통해 더 큰 폭력이 해결될 수 있을 것이라는 믿음을 바탕으로 신성시된다. 반면 현재의 희생제의는 희생양이 헛된 폭력의 대상임을 밝힘으로써 희생제의까지도 반성할 수 있도록 한다. 이러한 반성은 관객들이 가해자임을 깨닫게 함으로써 폭력으로부터 해방될 수 있는 계기를 만들어 주고 있다. 희생제의에 대한 상반된 평가는 1990년대라는 새로운 시대에 이르러 폭력에 저항하기 위해서는 희생제의가 아닌 새로운 방식이 필요하다는 점을 보여주고 있다는 점에서 그 의의를 지닌다. 그러나 폭력으로부터 해방된 현실에 대한 추구는 1990년대에 존재하고 있었던 폭력을 인식하는 것에 실패하고 있다는 점에서 한계로 여겨질 수밖에 없다. This study revealed that the sacrificial violence in Lee Hyun-hwa’s 「Keyrier - Great Persecution」 was different from its previous works and wanted to analyze its meaning and limitation. This work shows two conflicting evaluations of the sacrifice to two scapegoats that conform to violence for the sacrifice ritual. The past sacrifice ritual is sacred based on the belief that greater violence can be solved through violence. On the other hand, the present sacrifice ritual reveals that the scapegoat is the object of vain violence, which makes the sacrifice ritual reflect on it. This reflection is creating an opportunity to free the audience from violence by making them realize that they are perpetrators. These assessments are meaningful in that they show that in order to resist violence in the new era of the 1990s, a new way, not a sacrifice ritual, is needed. But the pursuit of reality freed from violence can only be considered a limitation in that it fails to recognize the violence that existed on the 1990s.
Pak, Kyung-Ryeong,Song, Gi-Su,Kim, Hee-Jung,Son, Hye-Jong,Park, Hyoung-Gil The Society of Naval Architects of Korea 2020 International Journal of Naval Architecture and Oc Vol.12 No.1
This paper aims to provide the most useful method of determining an optimum LCB position and design direction of fore- and aft-body hull shape for a SLBV. It is known that the SLBV has a lower length-to-beam ratio, larger Cb and simpler stern shape designed for the installation of azimuth thrusters comparing to those of conventional LNG carriers. Due to these specific particulars of SLBV, the optimum LCB position was very different to that of conventional LNG carrier. And various approaches were applied to determine the optimum fore- and aft-body hull shape. The design direction for the optimum hull-form was evaluated as the minimization of the total resistance which includes the wave-making resistance and form-drag with numerical simulation.
Pak, Kyung-Ryeong,Song, Gi-Su,Kim, Hee-Jung,Son, Hye-Jong,Park, Hyoung-Gil The Society of Naval Architects of Korea 2020 International Journal of Naval Architecture and Oc Vol.12 No.-
This paper aims to provide the most useful method of determining an optimum LCB position and design direction of fore- and aft-body hull shape for a SLBV. It is known that the SLBV has a lower length-to-beam ratio, larger Cb and simpler stern shape designed for the installation of azimuth thrusters comparing to those of conventional LNG carriers. Due to these specific particulars of SLBV, the optimum LCB position was very different to that of conventional LNG carrier. And various approaches were applied to determine the optimum fore- and aft-body hull shape. The design direction for the optimum hull-form was evaluated as the minimization of the total resistance which includes the wave-making resistance and form-drag with numerical simulation.
사계성 딸기의 고랭지 재배 시 지상부 조절에 따른 생육 및 수량
이종남(Jong Nam Lee),이응호(Eung Ho Lee),이준구(Jun Gu Lee),김수정(Su Jeong Kim),박한영(Han Young Pak),용영록(Yeoung Rok Yong) 한국원예학회 2006 원예과학기술지 Vol.24 No.1
본 실험은 고랭지 사계성 딸기의 지상부 생장량을 인위적으로 조절하여 생육 및 수량반응을 비교하고자 실시하였다. 생체중은 크라운수가 많을수록 무거워졌으며, 화방당 착과 수에 따른 차이는 없었다. 수확휴식기간은 크라운수가 많을 수록 화방당 착과수가 적을수록 짧아졌다. 상품과수는 크라운수와 착과수가 많을수록 증가하였으나 상품과율은 화방당 착과수 5개에서 74~80%로 가장 높았다. 상품수량은 크라운수 3개와 착과수 11개 구가 26,490㎏ㆍ㏊⁻¹로 방임된 크라운수와 무적과 구의 21,510㎏ㆍ㏊⁻¹보다 23% 증가되었다. 엽수가 7~9매일 때 첫 착과 시 생육이 가장 좋았고, 수확휴식기간도 짧았다. 상품수량은 엽수 7~9매와 화방수 1개였을 때 20,687㎏ㆍ㏊⁻¹로 엽수 4~6매와 화방수 1개 구의 14,799㎏ㆍ㏊⁻¹보다 40% 많았다. This study was conducted to evaluate the growth and yield reaction of ever-bearing strawberry (Fragaria × ananassa Duch.) taking the thinning of reproductive organs like crown and cluster for summer season production at cool region. The cultivar ‘Pechika’ was planted on 28 May, and the split-plot experimental was designed by putting the crown numbers by 1, 2, 3 and noninterference as the control. To compare the fruit set to non fruit thinning, fruits were removed to remain the number of 5, 8, and 11, respectively. At the same time the number of leaves were adjusted to 4 and 6 as the main plot at the first fruiting period as the sub-plot. There was no significant difference in the number of fruits per flower clusters, but the fresh weight of them increased when the number of crown was increased. Harvest breaking period was short with increasing the crown numbers and decreasing the fruit numbers per flower cluster. Marketable fruits per plant were increased with increasing the crowns and the fruits per flower cluster. The marketable fruit was the highest as 74~80% of total production with the treatment of five fruits per flower cluster. The marketable yield was 26.5 tonㆍ㏊⁻¹ that the strawberry was treated as 3 crowns with 11 fruits per flower cluster and it was 23% higher than that of control plot with non-thinning flower cluster. The strawberry grew with the best condition and was shortened the period of first fruiting when the 7~9 leaves were kept at the first fruiting stage. Marketable yield of the above strawberry was 20.7 tonㆍ㏊⁻¹ and the amount 40% higher than other leaf treatments.
김남수,손태원,박승종 朝鮮大學校 口腔生物學硏究所 1989 口腔生物學硏究 Vol.13 No.-
The temporomandibular joint is one of the most complex working assemblies in body. Now we are recognizing the impotance of T. M. J. and cannot be escaped from that. The present treatment of T. M. J. trouble is not treatment according to etiology, but it is only treatment for relief of symptoms. Nevertheless the treatment of T. M. J. problem is not simple. The etiology of T. M. J. problem is so complex and variable that reinvesitigation of T. M. J. is needed. Because the objectives of orthodontic treatment is attainment of functional occlusion with periodontal tissue and harmony of neuromuscular system and T. M. J., we should study and observe the T. M. J. problem.