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      • KCI등재

        삼태임신의 1례

        원소(WS Rho),곽태(TR Kwaik),김영애(YA Kim) 대한산부인과학회 1971 Obstetrics & Gynecology Science Vol.14 No.5

        삼태임신의 1례를 보고하는 바이다. This is a case of triple pregnancy which we had experienced at Tongsan Presbyterian Hospital last January.

      • 正常 및 自發性 糖尿病動物(KK Mouse)의 血糖量에 미치는 Nicotine 및 Ethanol의 相互作用

        원소,전은현,김기순 한양대학교 의과대학 1985 한양의대 학술지 Vol.5 No.2

        Several studies using interviews or questionnaries have demonstrated that a high correlation exists between heavy drinking and heavy smoking and that the similar correlation is observable even among alcoholics. It has been reported that intravenous administration of nicotine influenced human smoking behavior, and that the action of nicotine in central nervous system had small but clearly demonstrable role as a primary reinforcer of the smoking habit. Recently it was suggested, from study on effect of ethanol on the disposition of nicotine in rats, that the ethanol-related decreases in nicotine plasma level may reinforce the need for increased smoking during ethanol consumption. There are numerous reports in the literature indication that cigarette smoking or administration of nicotine causes an increase in blood sugar level in man and animals. On the other hand investigations concerning the effect of ethanol on concentration of sugar in blood of men and experimental animals have resulted in conflicting data. Now it appears to be generally recognized that ethanol-induced hypoglycemia results from inhibited gluconeogenesis by ethanol and exhaustion of glycogen stores of liver in fasted men and animals. The present study was designed to investigate effect of ethanol and nicotine on blood sugar levels in normal and diabetic (KK) mice. Experimental animals were divided into the control, nicotine, ethanol, ethanol-after nicotine, nicotine-after ethanol group administration of either nicotine (2mg/Kg) or ethanol (3g/Kg) preceded that of another by 60 minutes. The results obtained from the present study were as follows; 1. In both normal and diabetic mice intraperitoneally administered nicotine invariably caused hyperglycemia showing the peak responses (approximately 70mg% and 100mg%) in 60 minutes. 2. Following ethanol administration in the ethanol-after nicotine group of normal and KK mice, blood sugar concentration further increased (228.4±22.0mg% and 320.7± 12.9mg%) from the initial hyperglycemic level produced by nicotine administration (179.6±12.7mg% and 290.0±12.8mg%). 3. After aministration of ethanol blood sugar level increased invariably in normal mice as well as the diabetic, but the hyperglycemic responses tended to be exaggerated in KK mice. The blood sugar concentartion of normal mice elevated to maximum level (80mg%) in 30 minutes and decreased to its original level in 150 minutes while blood sugar concentration of KK mice rose to maximum level in 60 minutes and did not return to previous level even in 180 minutes. 4. Following nicotine administration in the nicotine-after ethanol group of both normal and diabetic mice, no further hyperglycemic response was observed. It is strongly suggested that hyperglycemic effect of nicotine4 is masked in the ethanol pretreated mice.

      • KCI등재

        쌍태아 분만 직후 발견된 거대 난소종양의 1례

        이동일(DI Lee),곽태(TR Kwaik),원소(WS Rho),김원배(WB Kim) 대한산부인과학회 1971 Obstetrics & Gynecology Science Vol.14 No.1

        쌍태아임신과 합병한 거대난소낭종의 1예를 보고한다. A case of huge ovarian cyst combined with twin pregnancy was presented with a brief review of its literature. The tumor, in left ovary, was multi-laculated pseudomucinous cyst adenoma.

      • KCI등재

        최근 3년간 입원 환자의 통계적 관찰

        이동일(DI Lee),곽태(TR Kwaik),김영애(YA Kim),원소(WS Rho),양성기(SK Yang),정성수(SS Chung) 대한산부인과학회 1971 Obstetrics & Gynecology Science Vol.14 No.10

        최근 3년간 입원 환자의 통계적 관찰을 통해 자궁경부상피암과 자궁경부선암과의 비율은 10:1이었다. A statistic survey was made on 1,127 in-patient during the period of recent 3 years(1967-1969) in the Ob-Gyn. Dept. of Presbyterian Hospital Taegu. 1) The total number of in-patient(Gyne.) during the period was 1,253(2.7%) of all out-patients of Ob-Gyne. department. 2) The monthly average of in-patient was 35. a tendency that Oct.-Dec. had less patients and March the most was noted. 3) The average duration of admission per patient was 7.9 days. 4) Ratio of in patient, urban against rural was 63.4% : 36.6%. 5) The highest age group was 31-35 which occupied 19.1% of all in-patient. 6) 333(28.4%) of them had Menarche at 16. 7) Diagnostic classification of chief causative disease showed Sq.cell Ca. of the cervix(18.9%), ectopic gestation 140(12.6%), uterine myoma 105(9.3%), ovarian tumor 86(7.6%). 8) Operative procedures mostly used were total hsterectomy 31.4%(313) salpingectomy 12.7%(126). 9) The chief causative disease for total hysterectomy was uterine mayoma 103(32.9%) and chronic P.I.D. 31(9.9%), the second. 10) The age distribution for Sq. cell Ca. of the cervix showed 52(24.8%) of them were between 41-45. By stage it was 11, 95(45.2%) that was most frequent. 11) The stage distribution of those Sq. cell Ca. of the cervix urban against rural showed that stage 1-11 in urban and 11-111 in rural cases prerailed. 12) Ratio of Sq. cell Ca. of the cervix against corpus Ca. was 100:1. 13) Among the 24 cases of chorion epitheliomas about 1/3 had past history of hydatid form mole.

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