http://chineseinput.net/에서 pinyin(병음)방식으로 중국어를 변환할 수 있습니다.
변환된 중국어를 복사하여 사용하시면 됩니다.
金德原(Kim, Deok-Won) 백산학회 2002 白山學報 Vol.- No.63
There has been little substantial progress in the study of King Jin Ji (眞智王). This is due to a shortage of records regarding his reign that resulted from the political turmoil leading up to his dethronement four years after taking the throne. Negative impressions implanted in the process of evaluating and recording his administrative achievements in comparison to King Jin Pyeong(眞平王) are another reason for this dearth of records. The background information that made it possible for him to become King, however, highlights both his personal ability and internal and external circumstances unique to the era of his accession. In terms of ability, his age was considered an important fact qualifying him to be King, as was his renown as a wise statesman with a keen and accurate sense of judgment. Taking into account the internal and external circumstances both before and after he became king, one must consider the Shilla Kingdom (新羅) suffering frequent attacks mounted by the Paekje Kindgom(百濟) externally given the inroads that King Jin Heung(眞興王) made into the Hang River(漢江) basin. The ideology of Cakravartirajan(轉輪聖王) late emerged as an internal factor, in terms of how it was closely connected to the Buddhist politics of King Jin Heung(眞興王). It was Geo Chil-bu(居柒夫) who played a pivotal role in bringing Jin Ji to the throne. He had been characterized as a symbolic figure that made great contributions to the expansion of Shilla Kingdom(新羅) territory by becoming a member of inner Buddhist circles somewhat earlier than others. In this context he was able to assist Jin Ji's accession to the throne in the following ways: Safeguarding the Shilla Kingdom territory from external threats was always an imminent proposition, while the internal politics of the Kingdom involved a pursuit of inheriting the Buddhist policies of King Jin Heung(眞興王). In addition to the Geo Chil-bu's(居柒夫) loyalty played in the coronation of King Jin Ji(眞智王), the role Kim Mu-ryeok(金武力) played is also worthy of attention. It has been inferred from what few records are available, that the military stronghold Kim Mu-ryeok had in cooperation with Geo Chil-bu(居柒夫) was a major factor in Jin Ji's accession to the throne. The relationship between King Jin Ji(眞智王) and Kim Mu-ryeok(金武力) also played had a significant influence on their kinsfolk. It has, therefore, been suggested that as a result King Yong-chun(金龍春) was nudged toward ties with Kim Seo-hyeon(金舒玄), and Kim Chun-chu(金春秋) affiliated himself with Kim Yu-sin(金庾信). It was perhaps these Saryun(舍輪系) and Kaya(加耶系) clique relationships, upon which a new aristocracy that has come to be known as the spread of ‘the middle ages(中代)’ was based.
鄭敬圭,金德源 釜山大學校 師範大學 1980 교사교육연구 Vol.7 No.2
Ethyl acetoacetate was prepared by the condensaiton of Ethyl acetate using phase transfer catalyst. In this study the writer investigated catalyst activity of such quaternary ammonium salts as Benzyl-triethylammonium chloride (BTEAC), Benzyltrimethylammonium chloride (BTMAC Tetra-n-butylammonium bisulfate (TBAB) and Trioctylmethylammonium chloride (TOMAC). Among these salts, BTEAC and TBAB catalyze the condensation of Ethyl acetate, and the percent yield of Ethyl acetoacetate is roughly proportional to the moles of catalyst added.