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      • KCI등재

        비탄력 테이핑을 적용한 요부안정화 운동이 만성요통환자의 통증과 기능에 미치는 영향

        황경옥 ( Kyoung Ok Hwang ),정기용 ( Ki Yong Jeong ) 대한물리의학회 2013 대한물리의학회지 Vol.8 No.3

        PURPOSE: The purpose of this study was to compare theeffects of a combined non elastic taping and lumbarstabilizing exercise against lumbar stabilizing exercise onlyduring the lumbar stabilizing exercise in chronic low backpain.METHOD: Thirty-one patients of low back pain wererandomly allocated to 2 groups: lumbar stabilizing exercisegroup (n=16) and nonelastic taping group(n=15) with lumbarstabilizing exercise. Taping and stabilizing exercise wereperformed twice a week for 4 weeks. The patients wereassessed using by visual analog scale (VAS) and Koreanversion of Oswestry disability index (KODI). Themeasurements of each patients were measured before theintervention and 2 weeks post-experiment and 4weeks afterthe intervention. All data were analyzed using by SPSS 12.0software for Window, the experimental data was analyzedusing by paired samples t-test and repeated ANOVA. Allstatistical tests in this study were conducted at the .05 level ofsignificance.RESULTS: The results of this study are in the nonelastictaping group, significant difference were found in th VASbetween pre-test and post-test (p<.05). In addition, there weresignificant differences in the VAS between the two groups atpost-test(p<.05). And in the nonelastic taping group,significant difference were found in the KODI betweenpre-test and post-test (p<.05). However, there were nosignificant differences in the KODI between the two groupsat post-test (p<.05).CONCLUSION: These findings suggest thatcombination of nonelastic taping and lumbar stabilizingexercise is more effective for low back pain than stabilizingexercise alone. In conclusion, this study indicates thatstabilizing exercise combined with nonelastic taping wouldbe recommended in the clinic.

      • KCI등재

        간섭전류 자극 방법에 따른 말초혈류의 변화

        박영한,황경옥,Park, Young-Han,Hwang, Kyoung-Ok 대한물리치료과학회 2011 대한물리치료과학회지 Vol.18 No.3

        Purpose : The purpose of this study is to have examined the influence on the blood circulation by comparing the differences between stimulating the sympathetic ganglion and the muscle group among the stimulation variables in interferential current stimulation and to have found out the most effective stimulating mode for the improvement the peripheral blood circulation in the interferential current stimulation. Method : The subjects of the study is the men and women in the twenties, who are in great condition and have no pathological report for the blood circulation influence. The intensity of the inferential current stimulation is the medium degree, 100 bps constant current, which is the comfort and overt degree to confirm the muscle contraction. The areas stimulated by the interferential current stimulation are the stellate ganglion area in the seventh cervical vertebrae and the forearm muscle area. The stimulating time is twenty minutes long. After stimulating the two areas, the change of the blood circulation has been measured. Results : Both stimulating the sympathetic ganglion and stimulating the muscle, before and after interferential current stimulation, we have seen that the amount of blood circulation was increased significantly and statistically in both two groups(p<.01) and that the amount of blood circulation was increased significantly and statistically in the case of stimulating the sympathetic ganglion(p<.01). Conclusion : The conclusion we received that inferential current stimulation had the clear influence on increasing the peripheral blood circulation. And stimulating the sympathetic ganglion area is more effective than stimulating muscle area directly.

      • KCI등재

        안정화 운동, 체외충격파, 테이핑이 상승모근 근막통증 증후군에 미치는 효과 비교

        이중호,황경옥,박영한,Lee, Jung-Ho,Hwang, Kyung-Ok,Park, Young-Han 대한물리치료학회 2012 대한물리치료학회지 Vol.24 No.2

        Purpose: In this study, the effects of stability exercise, extracorporeal shock wave therapy, and taping on pain and function in patients with myofascial pain syndrome of upper trapezius were compared. Methods: The subjects were divided into the stability exercise, ESWT and the taping treatment group and the clinical outcomes were evaluated by visual analog scale (VAS), pressure pain threshold (PPT) and a constant-murley scale (CMS) at pre-treatment and post-treatment. Paired t-test and ANOVA was used for statistical analysis. Results: All groups were statistical significance in the change in visual analog scale (p<0.05). The difference between the ESWT group and taping group was statistical significance in the change in pressure pain threshold (p<0.05) except for the taping group. Using the constant-murley scale, the stability exercise group showed a significant decrease in pain, and a significant increase in ROM, ADL, strength, total score of shoulder (p<0.05); however, the ESWT group showed no difference on ADL. In addition, there was no difference in strength for the taping group. The comparison of the effect between the stability exercise group, ESWT group and taping group in CMS showed a statistical significant difference in pain, ADL and ROM (p<0.05). Conclusion: These results indicate that stability exercise, ESWT and taping could be considered an effective and efficient treatment modality for myofascial pain syndrome of upper trapezius.

      • KCI등재
      • 슬관절염 환자의 능동신장과 등척성 운동이 관절 기능에 미치는 영향

        황윤태,황경옥,Hwang, Yoon-Tae,Hwang, Kyung-Ok 대한물리치료학회 2006 대한물리치료학회지 Vol.18 No.2

        Purpose: This study was to investigate the effect of isometric exercise and active stretching on joint function in patient with osteoarthritis. Methods: 30(M=1, F=29) subjects with osteoarthritis were divided in three groups: control group, quadriceps isometric exercise group, and hamstring active stretching group. After 6 weeks treatment, ROM(range of motion) and LSS(lysholm scoring scale) were measured. Results: There was a significant increase in knee flexion, extension in post-treat of quadriceps isometric exercise group and hamstring active stretching group(p<0.05). There was a significant increase in LSS in post-treat of quadriceps isometric exercise group and hamstring active stretching group(p<0.05). Conclusion: This study shows that both the active stretching exercise and the quadriceps isometric exercise effectively promote the range of knee extensions for osteoarthritis patients. Also, as measuring the ROM of knee flexion and extension by exercise methods, there is significant increase from knee flexion and extension in both hamstring stretching exercise group and quadriceps isometric exercise group. The increase of the range of knee is more effective in the exercise of knee extension with hamstring stretching exercise groups. And it is found that there are some difference between the experimental group and controlled group in statistics. As it is concerned with the function of knee extension, supporting and squatting are more effective to promote the both knee extension and flexion in its range. Therefore, this shows that the hamstring stretching exercise is required in general with enforcing the quadriceps at a sickbed in the present.

      • KCI등재
      • KCI등재

        가족체계유형과 청소년의 열등감과의 관계

        심혜숙,황경옥 한국가족치료학회 2001 가족과 가족치료 Vol.9 No.1

        열등감 관련 연구들에서 주장하는 여러 열등감의 생성 원인 중 성장기의 아동과 청소년에게 가장 직접적이고 영향력이 큰 요인으로 가정 환경 -부모의 태도, 부모의 양육 방식, 부모와의 관계, 형제의 수 등-을 들고 있다. 그래서 본 연구에서는가정환경과 열등감과의 관계를 밝혀봄으로써 청소년의 열등감을 줄일 수 있는 가정의 심리적 환경을 파악하여 상담과 가족치료 실제에 필요한 기초자료를 제시해 보고자 한다. 지금까지의 가정 환경과 자녀의 제반 특성과의 관련성을 다룬 연구에서는 부모와 자녀의 2인 관계에 초점을 맞추어 자녀가 주 양육자 이외의 다른 사람이 포함된 복잡한 사호적 환경에서 자란다는 사실을 간과하고 있으며 또한 주로 부모가 자녀에게 미치는 영향만을 다루고 있어 각 개인은 가족체계의 한 부분으로서 체계에 영향을 주기도 하고 체계로부터 영향을 받기도 하는 상호 역동적인 관계라는 사실이 무시되었다. 그래서 이러한 문제점을 보완하면서 자녀의 제반 특성에 영향을 미치는 가족현상을 설명하기 위해 가족을 하나의 사회체계 또는 기능적인 단위로 설명하는 가족 체계적 관점에서의 연구들이 증가하고 있다. 따라서 본 연구에서도 이러한 가족체계적 관점에서 청소년의 열등감에 영향을 미치는 가족응집력, 가족적응력 및 부모-자녀간의 의사소통의 수준을 밝히고, 가족체계유형에 따라 청소년의 열등감 수준이 어느 정도 차이가 있는지를 밝혀보고자 한다.

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