기술논문 : 노인복지를 고려한 고령 농촌마을 공동이용시설의 활용 방향에 관한 조사연구

홍찬선 ( Chan Sun Hong ),임상봉 ( Sang Bong Im ),최병숙 ( Byung Sook Choi ),박선희 ( Sun Hee Park ),오찬옥 ( Chan Ohk Oh ) 한국농촌계획학회 2006 농촌계획 Vol.12 No.2

밀양지역 농공단지 입주업체에 대한 사례 연구

홍찬선 ( Hong Chan-sun ),이한성 ( Lee Han-sung ),임상봉 ( Im Sang-bong ),김채수 ( Kim Chae-soo ),권용덕 ( Kwon Young-duk ) 한국농공학회 2005 한국농공학회 학술대회초록집 Vol.2005 No.-

There are positive evaluation as well as negative evaluation for Rural Industrial Park Project which was implemented since 1984 to boom up the regional economy in Korea. By conducting a survey for Rural Industrial Park enterprises located in Miryang-si, this study intends to examine the management condition of enterprises in Rural Industrial Parks and so derive the policy suggestion. According to the secondary data and the survey results, Rural Industrial Parks play an important role in the regional economy. The result of the survey shows that the enterprises are dissatisfied with excessively high distributing costs and they want improvement of roads and transportation condition. They recruit their employees mainly through advertisement and loan money from banks. One of serious problems is giving up the business due to shortage of fund or failing to find the markets. To prevent quitting business, a preliminary analysis of the feasibility of running business should be conducted. Technology and management guidance and marketing support are necessary not only for new enterprises, but for existing enterprises. Alternatives for connecting local resources and Rural Industrial Park and forming a network between local universities, institutes, and firms should be considered.

농어촌도로사업이 지역사회 주민의 사회ㆍ경제 활동에 미치는 영향

홍찬선 ( Chan Sun Hong ),임상봉 ( Sang Bong Im ),허유만 ( Yoo Man Huh ) 한국농공학회 2003 한국농공학회 학술대회초록집 Vol.2003 No.-

The objectives of the study are to analyze the impacts of rural road project on the social and economic activities of community people, offer basic data to perform evaluation of the project, and suggest future directions of the project. Research methodology adopted is a questionnaire method. There were interviewed 281 adult residents selected from 34 villages in Yeongdong-gun(mountainous), Miryang-si(middle), and Gochang-gun(plain). Results of the study are as follows: 1) Increase of income and land prices in mountainous and middle regions by the rural road project is higher than in plain; 2) Most inconvenient road expressed by the interviewee is the one linking farm and residence; and 3) The problems of rural roads derived are narrowness, unpavement and partial pavement, unreliable maintenance, and long construction time. In order to meet the community needs on rural roads, it may be necessary that community people participate in the process of the project. And it is desirable to put priority on expanding and paving existing roads rather than constructing new one.

농촌도로사업의 지역경제 파급효과

홍찬선 ( Hong Chan-sun ),임상봉 ( Im Sang-bong ),김채수 ( Kim Chae-soo ),이한성 ( Lee Han-sung ),유상건 ( You Sang-geon ) 한국농공학회 2004 한국농공학회 학술대회초록집 Vol.2004 No.-

농어촌도로 정비사업은 자원의 효율적인 배분이라는 경제원칙에 충실해야 하는 공공투자사업의 하나이다. 본 연구에서는 정부에서 수십 년간 투자해오고 있는 농어촌도로 정비사업의 지역경제에 미치는 효과를 계량화하기 위하여 추정 모델을 만들고 분석하였다. 농어촌도로 정비사업이 지역경제에 미치는 파급효과는 지방재정, 지역산업! 지역소득, 고용 등의 측면에 다양하게 나타날 수 있다. 이들 파급효과 중 이용 가능한 지역자료 여건을 감안하여 지역재정수입에 미치는 효과와 지역농업의 활성화에 미치는 효과를 중심으로 분석하였다. 수집 가능한 통계자료를 이용하여 회귀분석 방법에 의해 농어촌도로 개발사업이 추진되지 않았을 경우의 여러 측면에서의 지역경제 수준을 추정한 뒤 실제의 수준과 비교하여 농어촌도로의 지역경제에 대한 기여도를 분석하였다. 산간지대(충북 영동군), 준산간지대(경남 밀양시), 평야지대(전북 고창군)를 대표하는 시 · 군을 각각 한 군데씩 선정하여 사례분석 대상지역으로 삼았다. 회귀분석모형을 이용하여 농어촌도로 정비사업이 지역경제에 미치는 파급효과를 3개 사례 시 · 군에 대해 분석한 결과 농어촌도로 정비사업으로 인한 시 · 군의 지방세 증가효과는 실제 지방세 수입액의 약 1.3~3.5%를 나타내고 있으며, 또한 농어촌도로 정비사업으로 인한 시군 지역의 농업생산액 증대효과는 실제 농업생산액의 약 1.2~2.1%로 나타났다. 본 연구에서 회귀분석에 이용한 추정모형은 모형의 불완전성으로 인한 연구의 한계를 지니고 있는 바 이는 향후 연구에서 보완되어야 할 과제이다. 그럼에도 불구하고 농어촌도로 정비사업이라는 공공투자사업이 지역경제에 미치는 파급효과에 대한 추정을 거시적 차원에서 시도하였다는 데에 연구의 의의가 있다고 하겠다. Objective analysis of effects of public investment projects are important because scarce resources must be distributed very efficiently by the government. Korea’s government has been investing rural road project for more than ten years, but there has not been objective ex post facto evaluation for rural road project. Objective of this study is to analyze the effects of the rural road improvement project on regional economy. Effects of the rural road improvement project on the regional economy were analyzed from the macro viewpoint using regression analysis method. Effects of the rural road improvement project could be classified into four categories; local tax increase effects, industrial product increase effects, residents’ income increase effects, and employment increase effects. Effects of the rural road improvement project to the regional economy were analyzed with focus on local tax increase effects and agricultural product increase effects. Effects were estimated for three case areas, that is, Yeongdong-gun, Gochang-gun, and Miryang-si. Local tax increasing effects of the rural road improvement project turned out to be about 1.3 to 3.5 percent of the total actual local tax. Agricultural product increase effects of the rural road improvement project are approximately 1.2 to 2.1 percent of the total actual agricultural products.

농촌노인의 노인공동주거에 대한 의식 및 요구

최병숙,오찬옥,홍찬선,박선희,박정란,Choi Byung-Sook,Oh Chan-Ohk,Hong Chan-Sun,Park Sun-Hee,Park Jung-Rhan 한국주거학회 2006 한국주거학회 논문집 Vol.17 No.3

The purpose of the study was to examine the housing needs of the elderly who lived in rural area and suggest the planning directions of the housing for the rural elderly. The subjects were 192 elderlies who lived in the rural area in Gyeongnam and Chonbuk. They were selected by using the stratified sampling method. Also the interview method was used for collecting the data. The results were as follows: 1) Most of the rural elderly had some problems in their health. Thus, the housing for them should be planned on the basis of their health conditions. 2) The rural elderly had active interaction with their neighborhoods. Therefore, the housing for them should be planned for maintaining this active relation. 3) The rural elderly has lived in their housing for long time and wanted to live there as long as possible. This implies that the concept of 'aging in place' should be considered as one of the Important design issues in the rural housing for the elderly. 4) Even though many rural elderlies didn't know about the planned housing facilities for the elderly, they had intentions to live in there if they were provided in rural area. 5) The rural elderly preferred the monthly payment system or the life long payment system as the payment system of the planned housing facilities for the elderly. Also, they wanted that facility to be maintained by the government. 6) The detached housing type or three story townhouse type which is located in each rural village as small size would be desirable as the housing for the rural elderly. 7) The 10-30 pyung would be desirable as the size of housing unit. Also, 2-6 persons per room in case of sharing a bedroom. 8) Ondol-bang would be desirable however the size of the bedroom should be determined by considering using the bed.

농촌 노인의 복지향상을 위한 마을회관의 공간 활용방안 - 경남지역을 중심으로 -

오찬옥,최병숙,박선희,홍찬선,Oh, Chan-Ohk,Choi, Byung-Sook,Park, Sun-Hee,Hong, Chan-Sun 한국주거학회 2006 한국주거학회 논문집 Vol.17 No.6

The study was intended to suggest the efficient usage plan of the village community center in rural area by examining the floor plan and usage pattern of the village community center and the needs of the elderly for them. This would be helpful to the welfare of the elderly in rural areas. The subjects were 24 community centers and representatives of each village, and 96 old peoples lived in there, GyungNam. The data were collected by sketching and taking pictures of community centers, and interviewing with the representatives and old peoples. The results were as follows : 1) when the percentage of old population, the physical conditions of private houses of the elderly, and the usage pattern and needs for village community center were considered, the village community center as the welfare center for the elderly would be efficient. 2) The necessary spaces in village community center were entrance, kitchen, 2 rooms, living room, restroom, and storage. In addition to these, healthcare room or auditorium can be added according to the conditions of each village. 3) The elderly wanted the village community center as a social exchange space. Therefore, two rooms which many centers had, can be used for it, one for men and another one for women. 4) The living room can be used as the space for dining. 5) Maintenance and its fee should be considered at the stage of planning. 6) The outdoor toilets should be upgraded and the indoor restroom would be desirable.

기업의 사회공헌활동이 기업가치에 미치는 영향

최운열(Woon Yeol Choi),이호선(Ho Sun Lee),홍찬선(Chan Sun Hong) 한국경영학회 2009 經營學硏究 Vol.38 No.2

Recently, CSR(Corporate Social Responsibility) is widely discussed as the necessary obligation of a member of society and the means of sustainable management. In the capital market, concerns about the SRI(Socially Responsible Investment) Fund which is focused on public goods are also grown. Yet there are no sufficient researches that examine the relation between CSR and firm value maximization. This paper examines empirically how CSR expenditure is related to firm value. In this paper, we expect that the relation between CSR expenditure and firm value is nonlinear and inverted U shaped because CSR expenditure has influence on firm value positively as the investment on intangible assets for reputation, while it also affects firm value negatively as the overinvestment by management discretion and the perquisite consumption for maximizing manager`s private utility. Therefore we get two hypotheses between CSR expenditure and firm value. Firstly a firm`s CSR expenditure is positively related with firm value because there are more social pressures on firms regarding the increase of CSR expenditure. Secondly a firm`s CSR expenditure is nonlinearly related with firm value like the inverted U shape previously mentioned. We run tests on the publicly traded non-financial firms during 1999-2005 using Pooled OLS, fixed effects panel analysis and random effects panel analysis. We use Tobin`s Q as the proxy for firm value, and corporate contributions as the proxy for CSR expenditure. As the result of these tests, We find that CSR expenditure and firm value have nonlinear and inverted U shape relation, and have positively linear relation in some tests. This nonlinear relation is consistent through the robustness check. Also, we confirm that firms which have more CSR expenditure are the higher valued firms by 2SLS analysis. And finally we test the effect of corporate governance on the relationship between CSR expenditure and firm value. We use foreign stock holding ratio as the proxy variable of the corporate governance, and find the inverted U shape relation in firms with higher foreign stock holding ratio. However, we find that firm value and CSR expenditure are negatively related in firms with lower foreign stock holding ratio. These results show that CSR expenditure proxied by corporate contributions is positively related with firm value and located below the optimal expenditure level. Also these results indicate that the increase of CSR expenditure may not affect firm value negatively when firm has good corporate governance structure. Therefore, it is important that firms find the optimal level of CSR expenditure.

농공단지의 부실요인 개선효과에 대한 실증적 연구

이한성 ( Han Sung Lee ),권용덕 ( Yong Duk Kwon ),임상봉 ( Sang Bong Im ),홍찬선 ( Chan Sun Hong ) 한국지역개발학회 2006 韓國地域開發學會誌 Vol.18 No.3

농촌경관 보전 및 관리를 위한 경관자원 분류 및 평가에 관한 연구 - 농촌마을종합개발사업을 중심으로 -

이동근 ( Dong Kun Lee ),옥주희 ( Ju Hee Ok ),홍찬선 ( Chan Sun Hong ),윤소원 ( So Won Youn ),박창석 ( Chang Sug Park ),유헌석 ( Heon Seok Yoo ) 한국농촌계획학회 2005 농촌계획 Vol.11 No.2

농촌 이주 및 방문에 대한 국민 의식 분석

임상봉 ( Sang Bong Im ),한경수 ( Kyung Soo Han ),홍찬선 ( Chan Sun Hong ) 한국농촌지도학회 2009 농촌지도와 개발 Vol.16 No.4

The objectives of the article are to identify the people`s needs and opinions for rural migration and visitation, and suggest implications on policy making. In order to select respondents without bias, the parents of elementary, middle, and high school students were systematically sampled and interviewed by questionnaire. College students as a representative group of young people were also sampled and interviewed. The number of questionnaires used for analysis was 970. The results of the data analysis show that the respondents recognize rural areas are good for health, experiential tourism and rests. The demands for visiting rural areas were high especially in the ages of the 30s to 40s. The aged urban people with 50 or more had high demands for moving to rural areas. Based on the results of analysis, it was suggested that rural areas be developed by utilizing the concepts of health, experiential and resting tourism. And the convenience and attractiveness for rural visitors should be improved by considering locations and endowed resources.