대학생의 진로준비행동 관련 요인

홍성주(Seong Ju Hong),최은영(Eun Young Choi) 충북대학교 생활과학연구소 2016 생활과학연구논총 Vol.20 No.1

Recent economic recession causes the increase of youth unemployment rate and big changes of college students' employment circumstance. In these changes of the labor market, college students are trying to search job information they wish to get and making an effort to have well-prepared career plans. Especially, junior- and senior-year at college are the time for skill developments and preparation to find the suitable job that fit their majors and work aptitude. The purpose of this study are to find the variables which well explain career preparation behavior of college students. The subjects of this study are 499 students of 5 colleges who are relatively close to graduation in Cheong-Ju and Dae-Jeon area. Data were analyzed with reliability test, t-test, ANOVA, pearson's correlation, and multiple regression analysis using SPSS 18.0 program. The result of this study can be summarized as follows: First, career decision-making self-efficacy have a big effect on career preparation behavior. Specially, sub-dimension of career development planning strongly influenced both male and female students' career preparation behavior. Second, female students in humanities and social sciences show a much higher career preparation behavior which may reflect more difficult labor market situation for them. Third, male students' career preparation behavior are slightly influenced by household income-level. In conclusion, different and customized guidance and supports are needed for female and male college students. Based on the findings, diverse measures are necessary for developing career decision-making self-efficacy of adolescents before they enter colleges.

A Study on Terrorism: Focusing on the Definitional Problems

홍성주(Hong, Seong Ju) 한국경호경비학회 2020 시큐리티연구 Vol.- No.64

테러리즘은 행위의 수단과 형태, 그리고 목적 등에서 다양성과 복잡성의 특징을 가지고 있다. 최초 종교적 이념에서 시작된 테러리즘은 각국의 역사와 정치 및 사회환경에 따라 다르게 정의되어 왔다. 테러리즘의 유형은 혁명, 정치, 환경, 민족주의, 국가지원, 종교 및 범죄적 테러리즘 등 다양하게 분류되어 기술된다. 서구 언론에서는 테러리즘을 혁명, 게릴라 또는 범죄 등의 용어와 무분별하게 혼용하여 사용하고 있다. 게다가, 테러리즘의 도덕적 측면에서의 정당성에 대한 다양한 논의가 제기되고 있는 등 테러리즘에 대한 일관된 개념을 정의하는데 난항을 겪고 있다. 오늘날 테러범의 활동 범위는 국제적인 차원으로 확대되고 있으며 이로 인한 인명피해의 심각성을 고려한다면 테러에 대한 대응방안으로서 국제협력은 더 이상 간과할 수 없는 영역이다. 이를 위해 국제적으로 합의된 법적 근거의 마련이 시급하다. 최근, 세계 여러 국가에서는 타국의 테러법에 동의하려는 시도를 보이고 있는데 이는 국제적 차원의 테러에 대한 성공적인 대응을 염두한 움직임으로 보여진다. 이 논문은 이러한 국제사회의 노력에도 불구하고, 여전히 테러리즘의 일관된 법률 제정에 어려움을 겪는 이유를 테러리즘에 대한 통일된 개념적 정의의 부재에서 찾고자 한다. 세계 각 국가, 심지어 미국의 경우에 각 형사사법기관에서 규정하고 있는 정의의 일관성이 결여되어 있다. 테러리즘에 대한 합의된 법률을 제정함에 앞서 테러리즘의 개념적 정의에 대한 이해가 선행되어야 할 것이다. 따라서, 테러리즘의 기원과 특성 및 현대 국제사회의 복잡다기한 관점을 심층적으로 검토하여 정의상의 다양한 문제점을 진단할 필요가 있다. Terrorism has characteristics of diversity and complexity in means, forms and purposes of action. Terrorism triggered by religious ideology has been defined differently in the history, politics, and social environment of each country. Also, the types of terrorism can be classified as revolutionary, political, eco, nationalistic, State-Sponsored, religious and criminal terrorism. Moreover, Western media generally use a mixture of terms such as revolution, guerrilla, crime and terrorism. In particular, it is difficult to define a consistent concept of terrorism, as justification in the moral aspect is raised in these diverse and complex concepts of terrorism. Today, the scope of terrorist activities is spreading internationally and international cooperation is required to respond to them. However, the lack of a consistent definition of terrorism in the international community does not allow international cooperation to work properly to counter terrorism at the international level, and the punishment for terrorists is inconsistent. Many countries are attempting to agree on terrorism laws stipulated in other countries. However, understanding the origins, diversity, complexity, and modern perspectives of terrorism and clarifying the concept must be prioritized before stipulating terrorism laws. Therefore, in order to establish the concept of terrorism that can be universally accepted by the international community, an in-depth review of various factors that makes it difficult to establish a consistent definition of terrorism at the international level is required.

우머니즘과 그 전망

홍성주 ( Hong Seong Ju ) 한국현대영어영문학회 2003 현대영어영문학 Vol.47 No.3

우머니스트 신학과 앨리스 워커의 종교 및 공동체 의식 - 『자줏빛』과 『나의 동반자의 신전』

홍성주 ( Hong Seong-ju ) 부산대학교 여성연구소 2019 여성학연구 Vol.29 No.1

우머니스트 신학은 흑인 신학이 인종주의에 지나치게 천착한 나머지 흑인공동체 내의 다른 억압적 요소들에 무관심하다는 비판과 함께 등장하였다. 앨리스 워커가 제시한 우머니스트의 정의는 우머니스트 신학의 토대가 되었으며, 워커가 쓴 작품들은 우머니스트 신학자들이 나아갈 방향을 제시하였다. 앨리스 워커는 그녀의 작품 속에서 흑인 여성들의 경험을 통해 그들의 삶과 종교를 이해하고자 하였으며, 흑인들이 자신들의 역사와 문화에 자긍심을 갖도록 아프리카로 돌아갈 것을 주장하였다. 그녀는 흑인 여성들의 정신적인 유대를 넘어서 모든 흑인이 단합할 가능성을 탐구하였고 더 나아가 모든 인간의 유대와 전체성을 추구하였다. 워커의 영향을 받은 우머니스트 신학자들은 흑인공동체의 생존과 지속을 가능케 했던 노력으로서 흑인 여성들의 문화와 경험을 바라보았다. 우머니스트 신학자들은 미국 내에서 흑인이면서 여성이라는 다층적 억압적 상황을 인식하고 흑인 여성들만의 고유한 종교적 경험을 토대로 백인 신화에서 벗어나 신을 대하는 방식을 재해석하고 발전시켰으며, 흑인공동체의 자유와 해방, 그리고 전체성을 위해 나아갈 방향에 대해 고민하였다. 그들은 기존의 아프리카 중심주의에서 성차별적 요소가 제거된 새로운 아프리카 중심주의를 주장하였으며, 모든 분리주의의 제거를 강조하였다. 그리고 더 나아가 모든 인간의 결속과 전체성 추구를 그 목표로 하였다. 따라서 이 논문에서는 워커의 『자줏빛』과 『나의 동반자의 신전』에서 보이는 그녀의 종교적 인식과 공동체 의식이 우머니스트 신학자들의 중심 주장에 얼마만큼 반영되고 있는지 살펴보고자 하였다. Black Theology as a part of liberation movements remained focused on the concerns of racist oppression, but they ignored the various forms of oppression within the Black community. Therefore, womanist theology emerged as a result of Black women developing consciousness of their multidimensional oppression and unique experience connected to being black and female in America. Womanist theologians adopted Alice Walker’s term and definition of “womanist” in her book entitled In Search of Our Mothers’ Gardens and used the term to describe themselves. In her writings, Alice Walker tried to understand Black women’s lives and religion through their experience and history. Walker insisted on tracing African roots to nurture African American’s self-esteem and cultural pride, and emphasized the importance of community bonds. Furthermore, she extended the concept of community including all the people on the earth; consequently, she considered all people’s wholeness in whatever culture they live in. Womanist theologians who fell under Alice Walker’s influence regarded Black women’s culture and history as their efforts to survive. Womanist theologians recognized Black women’s experience of struggle against their oppression and promoted new theology based on Black women’s unique religious experience. They basically searched for Black women’s wholeness but also sought to eliminate anything that prevented Black people from being whole and free. Finally womanist theologians challenged various alienating structures of oppression and pursued a world where all the people can live in relationships of mutuality. Thus, this article analyzes Walker’s religion and her community spirit in The Color Purple and The Temple of My Familiar along with womanist theology.

절차적 공정성에 대한 인식이 법 사회화에 미치는 영향에 대한 연구: 한국의 내국인과 북한이탈주민의 비교를 중심으로

홍성주 ( Hong Seong Ju ),홍명기 ( Hong Myeong Gi ),황의갑 ( Hwang Eui Gab ) 한국경찰학회 2021 한국경찰학회보 Vol.23 No.6

국내 거주 북한이탈주민의 높은 범죄율은 우리 사회에 적지 않은 충격을 주고 있으며, 형사사법 분야에서도 더 이상 간과할 수 없는 당면의 과제이다. 그러함에도 불구하고 북한이탈주민들의 형사사법에 대한 인식에 대한 고찰이나 한국 시민들 간의 차이점을 분석한 연구는 찾아보기 힘든 실정이다. 따라서, 본 논문은 절차적 공정성 이론의 논의를 바탕으로 북한이탈주민의 법 위반 합리화를 한국 시민들과 비교하여 그 차이점을 규명하는 것에 목적을 두었다. 그 분석결과 법 위반 합리화는 한국 시민이 북한이탈주민에 비해 더 높은 것으로 나타났다. 그러나 정당성과 공정성은 북한 이탈주민이 한국 시민에 비해 더 높은 것으로 확인되었다. 또한, 회귀분석 결과에서 두 모델 모두 공정성이 정당성을 매개하여 법 위반 합리화에 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 다만, 북한이탈주민 모델에서만 공정성이 법 위반합리화에 직접적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 확인되었다. 끝으로, 북한이탈주민 모델에서 한국에서의 법에 대한 인식과 북한에서의 법에 대한 인식의 차이가 높을수록 법 위반 합리화가 낮아짐으로써 이중 참조 이론의 가설이 지지됨을 확인하였다. 본 연구는 분석 결과를 바탕으로 한국 치안분야에서 북한이탈주민에 대한 정책 및 향후 연구에 대해 논의되었다. Not much is known about North Korean refugees living in South Korea regarding their perceptions of the criminal justice and the law, especially the differences between them and South Koreans. Based on the procedural justice theory, this research was designed to explore North Korean refugee’s legal socialization in comparison to South Korean citizens. Our data analysis found North Korean refugees show different levels of social legalization. Specifically, perceptions of fairness significant in explaining perceptions of legitimacy for both groups and was an important factor in the rationalization of law violations. However, perceptions of fairness were only significant among North Korean refugees’ rationalization of law violations. In addition, dual frame perspective is supported in the North Korean refugee only model. Suggestions for policies and future research were discussed based on the findings.

고령환자의 구강내과 진료실태

홍성주,강승우,유지원,윤창륙,조영곤,안종모,Hong, Seong-Ju,Kang, Seung-Woo,Ryu, Ji-Won,Yoon, Chang-Lyuk,Cho, Young-Gon,Ahn, Jong-Mo 대한안면통증구강내과학회 2009 Journal of Oral Medicine and Pain Vol.34 No.2

We reviewed retrospectively the medical records of 600 elderly patients, over 65 years old who visited oral medicine. The ratio of the age group was composed of 65${\sim}$74 years old group was 63.7%, 75${\sim}$84 years old group was 32.2%, over 85years old group was 4.2%, and the patients were mostly females. The main chief complaint was composed of oral soft tissue problem(44.1%) and oromaxillofacial pain(39.0%). The majority of systemic diseases was composed of diseases of the circulatory system(30.1%), diseases of the musculoskeletal system and connective tissue(16.8%), endocrine, nutritional and metabolic diseases, and diseases of the digestive system(10.1%). The numerous pateints were diagnosed as soft tissue disease(32.0%), arthrogenous disease(24.1%), and myogenous disease(18.1%) of temporomandibular disease.Principally medication(43.9%), physical therapy(24.2%) were performed. 14.2% of all patients visited oral medicine with a letter of request written by other medical departments or local dental clinics, or referred from other departments in Chosun university dental hospital. These findings indicate epidemiologic characteristics on the elderly patients visited oral medicine. We hope that this study will play a basis in the future research about the elderly patients.

구강에 발생한 급성 및 만성 궤양성 병소의 치료 : 증례보고

홍성주,강승우,안종모,Hong, Seong-Ju,Kang, Seung-Woo,Ahn, Jong-Mo 대한안면통증구강내과학회 2009 Journal of Oral Medicine and Pain Vol.34 No.1

In most cases, it is difficult to diagnose ulcerative diseases of the mouth, because they have many similar clinical appearance. For the diagnosis of oral ulcerative lesions, the clinician should check a detailed history of the patient and consider the relation with systemic diseases. In this case report, we introduced two patients with erythematous multiforme, phemphigus, lichenoid reaction and aphthous stomatitis as clinical diagnosis. The lesions were improved by medication.

페놀베타인 유도체합성: 프로토베르베린에서 C-환의 관능기도입 및 BC-환의 화학적 변환

우성주(Seong Ju Woo),황순호(Soon Ho Hwang),박예진(Yea Jin Park),홍유화(You Hwa Hong),이마세(Ma Se Lee),김인종(In Jong Kim),김신규(Sin Kyu Kim) 대한약학회 1996 약학회지 Vol.40 No.6

Betaine was treated with hydrochloric acid and then with sodium borohydride to give a hydroxy compound 2. The reaction of 2 with thionyl chloride followed by thiourea led a compound 5. Oxidation of compound 2 with pyridinium dichromate(PDC) and succesive treatment with Lawesson''s reagent also afforded the same compound 5. Cleavage of N-C14 bond compound of 7 was carried out via two reaction sequence from the compound 4. Finally, compound 10 was sythesized by a series of transformations from the compound 4.

페놀베타인 유도체합성 및 항암 활성검토: 프로토베르베린에서 C-환의 화학적 변환

우성주,박예진,황순호,홍유화,이마세,김동현,김인종,김신규,U, Seong-Ju,Park, Ye-Jin,Hwang, Sun-Ho,Hong, Yu-Hwa,Lee, Ma-Se,Kim, Dong-Hyeon,Kim, In-Jong,Kim, Sin-Gyu 대한약학회 1996 약학회지 Vol.40 No.5

The 13-hydroxyberbine(1), derived from berberinephenolbetaine, has been derivatized to furnish a variety of compounds such as 13-oxoberbine(2), 13-thioberbine(3), 13-chloroberbi ne(4), 13-(2-methylaziridine)berbine(5) and 13-carbolactoneberbine(6). Antitumor activity of these compounds was tested.

보툴리눔 톡신을 이용한 구강하악 근긴장이상증의 치료 증례

유지원,홍성주,배국진,윤창륙,안종모,Ryu, Ji-Won,Hong, Seong-Ju,Bae, Kook-Jin,Yoon, Chang-Lyuk,Ahn, Jong-Mo 대한안면통증구강내과학회 2009 Journal of Oral Medicine and Pain Vol.34 No.4

Oromandibular dystonia is a focal neurological movement disorder characterized by involuntary sustained and often painful muscle contraction, usually producing repetitive movements or abnormal positions of the mouth, jaw and.or tongue. Patients suffering from oromandibular dystonia often experience difficulties in chewing, swallowing and speaking, resulting from the impairment of mandibular movements. At present there is no etiologic treatment for oromandibular dystonia, because the pathophysiology of primary and focal dystonia is still incompletely understood. Many treatments such as medication, behavioral therapy, surgery are suggested to decrease the involuntary movements. But these success rates are relatively low and they have a lot of complications. many studies suggested that chemodenervation with botulinum toxin is the most effective treatment for oromandibular dystonia. We reported the 2 cases which were treated oromandibular dystonia with botulinum toxin and reviewed the orofacial movement disorders(especially oromandibular dystonia) and botulinum toxin treatment for oromanfibular dystonia.