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김우승(Kim Woo Seung),홍성원(Hong Sung Won),조영관(Jo Young Kwan),김태진(Kim Tae Jin),강성희(Kang Sung Hee),최성권(Choi Sung Kwon) 한국슬라브유라시아학회 2006 슬라브학보 Vol.21 No.2
During 1990’s, the Russia as a post socialist country has been experienced radical changes in social structure by market system and the globalization. In the course of these global transformation and market system, a unique experiment was carried out over millions of people ? a change in the social stratification and social value system took place on a large scale. The most remarkable result of the these changes is the rising of the middle class. The purpose of this thesis is to analyze the making of the middle class during the period of 1990’s and to evaluate its social significance on the view of the social change. And it is analyzed by own survey and interviews with the small sized entrepreneurs which have done at Moscow in 2003 and 2004. Chapter Ⅰ and Ⅱ critically review the existing arguments about the concepts of the middle class and suggests the purpose of this study. Chapter Ⅲ retrospects the rising and its characteristics of the small sized entrepreneurs in post socialist Russia. Chapter Ⅳ and Ⅴ analyzes the life style and their consciousness of the middle class in current Russia. Finally, chapter Ⅵ recapitulates the previous chapters, and suggests the significance and limitation of the middle class in Russia. The middle class consists of small entrepreneurs, managers and administrators, the upper intelligentsia, and the senior officers in military. Their lifestyle is similar to that of western middle class. As far as work goes, They could be a manager in a successful enterprise, a doctor, lawyer or other professional near the top of her field. And they give their children private music or tennis lessons and they can afford to take a vacation abroad. The results of our survey indicate, neither communist, nor liberal, nor nationalist doctrine dominate in the middle class. In a fundamental way, the majority of the middle class recognizes the unconditional supremacy of democracy and market economy rather than any other models. And the larger part of the middle class is oriented to western values, whereas lower social strata predominantly advocate Russia’s ‘own way’. As a conclusion, the rise of middle class is the product of global market economy and privatization. The current composition of the middle class is largely heterogeneous in terms of social background and social division of labour. And there is no clear evidence of evolving group identity, in terms of the growing self-organization or interaction for the sake of protecting common interests. Everyone relies on his own forces or closest people. With all this in mind, the Russian middle class is not a spectre. Still, it is the silent minority. Furthermore, several generations will be passed before middle class likely western type will be appeared and established, although Russia has been experienced radical changes in social structure by market system and the globalization.
실시간 모니터링 가능한 비파괴 검사기 개발에 관한 연구
정승우(Seong Woo Jung),김무현(Mu Hyun Kim),홍성원(Sung Won Hong),채민규(Min Ku Chae),전형주(Hyung Joo Jun),홍상수,황희승(Hee Seung Hwang),김빛나라(Bitnara Kim),김여진(Yeo Jin Kim),이혜현(Hye Hyun Lee),차혜경(Hye Kyung Cha),전지은(Ji Eun 대한전기학회 2007 대한전기학회 학술대회 논문집 Vol.2007 No.10
비파괴검사방식 중 자기누설 탐상법(Magnetic Flux Leakage, MFL)은 선박의 표면이나 인간의 손이 닿지 않는 곳의 부식상태를 파악하기에 적합한 방법이다. 실시간 모니터링 가능한 자기누설 탐상 시스템은 빠르고 정확한 검사가 요구되는 대형 선박의 표면 검사에서 유용하게 사용될 것으로 예상된다. 본 논문에서는 스파이더형의 소형 비파괴 검사기를 실시간 모니터링이 가능하도록 제작하였다.
태안해안국립공원 및 한려해상국립공원에 생육하는 해초류의 분포 및 생육환경 특성 연구
이규성(Gyu-sung Lee),오선관(Sun-kwan Oh),홍성원(Seung-won Hong),정주학(Joo-hak Jeong) 국립공원연구원 2011 국립공원연구지 Vol.2 No.1
태안해안국립공원과 한려해상국립공원에 생육하는 해초류의 분포와 생육환경을 14개 지역에서 조사하였다. 태안해안국립공원에서는 거머리말과 새우말 2종이 출현하였으며, 한려해상국립공원에서는 거머리말, 포기거머리말, 수거머리말과 애기거머리말 4종이 출현하였다. 조사대상인 두개의 국립공원에서는 거머리말이 가장 우점종으로 분포하였다. 태안해안국립공원에는 소규모의 초지와 패치 형태로 생육하였으나, 한려해상국립공원에서 출현한 해초는 초지형태로 대부분 생육하였다. 태안해안국립공원의 거머리말과 새우말은 조간대에서 출현하였다. 새우말은 조간대 암반의 조수웅덩이에 생육하였으며, 다른 해초류들은 사질, 사니질, 니사질에서 생육하였다. 한려해상국립공원의 거머리말, 수거머리말과 포기거머리말은 조하대에서 출현하였으며, 애기거머리말은 조간대에 생육하였다. 태안해안국립공원의 4개 해초지에서는 총 16종의 저서성 대형무척추동물이 출현하였으며, 한려해상국립공원의 5개 해초지에서는 총 22종이 출현하였다. Distribution and habitat characteristics of the seagrasses were investigated in the 14 sites of Hallyeohaesang and Taeanhaean National Park. Zostera caespitosa, Zostera caulescens, Zostera japonica, Zostera marina were in Hallyeohaesang National Park and Zostera marina, Phyllospadix iwatensis in Taeanhaean National Park. Zostera marina was the dominant species among the surveyed sites. The most common habitat type was bed in Hallyeohaesang National Park, whereas bed and patch type were common in Taeanhaean National Park. Zostera caespitosa, Zostera caulescens, Zostera marina were located in subtidal areas and Zostera japonica was located in intertidal areas in Hallyeohaesang National Park. Zostera marina and Phyllospadix iwatensis were in intertidal area in Taeanhaean National Park. Phyllospadix iwatensis was in rocky tidal pool and other seagrasses were in sand, muddy sand and sandy mud. In the benthos survey of seagrass habitat, 22 species were surveyed in Hallyeohaesang National Park and 16 species in Taeanhaean National Park.