배추김치의 항돌연변이 및 항암효과

허영미 부산대학교 1996 국내석사

제7차 교육과정 중등과학교과서의 호흡에 관한 학생들의 오개념 연구

허영미 충북대학교 2009 국내석사

This study has been conducted by direct survey and analysis on degrees of understanding of conceptions regarding respiration for middle school students in the 3rd grade according to the seventh Curriculum. First of all, A questionnaire was designed after 10 conceptions related to respiration was selected, which could be representative, after grasping the purpose of the seventh Curriculum. According to this, the types of misconceptions by middle school students was analyzed and the differences by gender was found out. In addition, we tried to find out the prime factor affecting the establishment of conceptions among the students, and accordingly suggested various lesson models as strategies for reducing misconceptions which have already occurred. Consequently, there was no difference in conceptions of respiration between male and female students, and it has been identified that the purpose of the seventh Curriculum which aims at reducing the amount of learning and at the same time dealing with educational contents which has partially achied. However, it has been also identified that various kinds of misconceptions existed. In addition, this study could identify the teachers as the prime factor affecting the formation of learners' conceptions. Therefore, teachers should investigate misconceptions of students prior to learning, and be engaged in teaching by establishing thoughtful and thorough strategies in order for misconceptions not to occur with the maximum amount of effort during learning.

都市環境彫刻과 色彩의 相互補完的 이미지에 관한 硏究

허영미 朝鮮大學校 敎育大學院 2001 국내석사

Man's sole pursuit of urbanization and industrialization has resulted in today's nondescript and disordered cities. Nowadays cities have been furnished with much environmental sculpture to express their cultural and historical distinctiveness. In the case of our country, the government's unplanned policies resulted in much urban-environmental sculpture being installed hastily or else abandoned. In particular, there have been many problems suggested in the harmonization between the urban architecture and the materials and color of the sculpture. Owing to various citizens' needs and the cultural development, architecture has diversified in the aspects of material and form, so that the urban-environmental sculpture needs to acquire a more delicate harmony in its materials and colors Therefore we need to prepare a plan for improving the quality level of landscapes through the embodiment of complementary images between the environmental sculpture and the color of the urban environment. In the course of the production of colored environmental sculpture, the natural and historical elements of the urban environment should be expressed properly in images in order for the sculpture to reflect the environmental development and the characteristic changes of the space and take root as a living necessity. The shapes and elements of the colored environmental sculpture must harmonize to create a visual landscape that can attract the citizens' attention and lead them to realize the importance of the sculpture. Also, as the colored environmental sculpture may be considered as one of the barometers of urban cultural level, we must formulate a system in which experts can produce the sculpture and its change and variety can be acquired in the long run. Moreover, the colored environmental sculpture needs to express the distinctive urban image by harmonizing the tradition and the existing colors and create psychological stability in the citizens through color psychology and color images which will induce vitality. Because it seems difficult for the sole improvement of the colored environmental sculpture to improve the whole urban landscape, it will have to reflect the experts' advice and the citizens' interests in order to create harmonized coloring by coordinating the sculpture and the color under comprehensive and detailed plans. Color is considered as an important molding element and therefore much relevant research is required.

中國觀光農業의 現況 및 發展 方向 : 內蒙古 自治區 托克托縣을 中心으로

허영미 우석대학교 대학원 2013 국내석사

ABSTRACT A Study on the present condition and development direction of China’s Agricultural Tourism -Centered on Takgeuktak County of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region in Particular- XU, Ying-Mei Department of Landscape Architecture Graduate School of Woosuk University (Academic Advisor: Prof. Park, Jae-Chul) Agricultural tourism is a new kind of industry, which combined agriculture with tourism. It not only has the productive function, but also has the function of improving the quality of ecological environment and supplying people with sightseeing, leisure, vacation. This paper points out that agricultural tourism will develop in the directions of theme, leisure, ecology, humanity and scientific technology and puts forward corresponding countermeasures concerning programming, designing, system establishment, marketing and so on. This study is based on former research on agricultural tourism and clarifies the definition of such. Agricultural tourism is a new kind of industry from the amalgamation of agriculture and tourism: it is based on farm work, characterized by agricultural management, combines agriculture and tourism, and includes the city as a market-place. It satisfies tourist demand with food, lodging, excursions, shopping and entertainment provided by agricultural places and agricultural products. Based on these points, an in-depth study was produced regarding its character, patterns, functions, etc. After combining the substance of this study with the primary sources regarding the development of agricultural tourism, I suggest plans for the development of local agricultural tourism on the basis of sustainable tourism theory in case of the Inner Mongolia region. To conduct research, various data such as literature research and surveys are collected and analyzed. According to the result of the research, the Inner Mongolia region has great-wealthy resources for agricultural tourism. However, they have problems as well such as lack of funds, low infrastructure, low business-mind level, low management-mind, the scarcity of mid-supporting organizations for research and education, low awareness, and low service level of the agricultural tourism. The followings are the specific issues. First, according to the result of analysis of willing-investing money on the agricultural tourism, it is 52% of lower than 50,000¥ and 41% of 50,000-300,000¥. It shows the low willingness for investing because of the low income. The investing method that the research group wants is 3% of self-pay and 97% of support of the Government authorities (the central government, a self-government body)because they earn too low income to invest much. Second, the plan for the agricultural tourism is not strong and healthy, and the infrastructure and hardware facility are poor, which means roads, parking lots, rest places, and accommodation facilities are not many enough because of lack of funds. Third, the difficulties about managing the agricultural tourism are the low skills (low managing mind, low service mind), which is 48% of the total and the biggest one, and the lack of funds, which is 37% of the total and the second biggest one. Fourth, a result about agricultural tourism manager showed 67% of non-farmer, 25% of representatives of farmland owner and an agency of the administration, 2% of other residents, 2% of farmer and 4% of those who are willing to participate. Based on the two-thirds proportion of non-farmer, it shows how farmer lacks operation sense of sovereignty on agricultural tourism. Fifth, agricultural tourism is not promoted systematically because of lack of median supporting organization such as specialized research institutions, specialized consulting group, tourism colleges and universities, academies, institutes specialized theme lectures and an academic societies. Sixth, in this survey, those who know well about agricultural tourism showed 5 percent and those who don't know well showed 60%. This survey shows lack of awareness about agricultural tourism. Seventh, there are still lacking things such as policy, financing and legislation as well as policy to provide subsidy to superb managers selected In order to solve these problems, have to strengthen publicity, strengthen the county and city communication, educates continuously profession talented person, establish related laws and regulations, increase the integrity of infrastructure. As a developing industry, agricultural tourism is a new field of study which needs more encouraging research. The agricultural tourism of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region has only just started development resulting in a limited amount of information available for this study. Future planned work entails a continuous in-depth study of Chinese agricultural tourism, considering Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region in particular.

SNS기반 환경에서의 영어 쓰기 활동이 초등학생의 영어 쓰기 능력 및 정의적 영역에 미치는 영향

허영미 중앙대학교 교육대학원 2012 국내석사

English is not just something to be studied; it is becoming a global language. The perception of the English language is constantly changing because of globalization. These days English is used as a form of communication as well as basic knowledge. To communicate, we must learn the entirety of the English language. In Korea, we learn English as a foreign language; thus, English education is becoming a focal point in many Korean schools. Many parents have high expectations of schools to educate their students on the English language. To meet with educational standards, English language has been changed. In 2008, the English curriculum was nationally reversed. As the curriculum changed, the focal point in education reform was to improve writing ability. Speaking, listening, writing and reading must be balanced in order for students to fully grasp and apply the language. Writing skills are taught to third graders during their second semester. The goal for third graders is to perfect writing, word arrangement, sentence formation, and filling in the blank. However, these are very simple skills; thus, the students are not being challenged enough. Most students have no interest in writing. This study was to solve this issue by integrating more interesting writing activities to increase the positive outcome of English education. So, I worked with 5thgrade students from K-Elementary School in the Gyeonngi province. Iimplemented SNS(SocialNetworkService) to teach writing. SNS is a online program.The teacher uploads a topic to the website and students writing about the given topic. I taught two groups:controlled and experimental. The experimental group used the SNS system to learn and the controlled group used textbooks. When comparing the results of the two groups, the experimental group had higher test scores. Especially, in the areas of vocabulary scramble, best word choice, picture and word identification, and proper dialogue formation. Between the two groups, there was no difference in their interest and confidence in writing. In my opinion, using SNS to educate students is a useful tool to make English a multi-faceted learning experience. English is taught three times a week, and I believe that is not enough time to let students firmly grasp any concepts. After much research, using SNS to revive the English education in Korea schools will bring out a positive effect. Furthermore, SNS is an easily accessible tool because it is an online program. All students have different learning abilities; thus, using SNS will allow students to have an opportunity to slowly take their time, work at their own pace and interact with their peers. 빠르게 변화하는 정보화․세계화 시대에 세계 공용어로서의 영어는 연구 대상의 학문 영역이나 특수한 소수만의 전유물이라는 관점을 넘어 의사소통하기 위한 수단 혹은 기본적인 소양으로서 반드시 갖추어야 할 하나의 능력으로 간주되고 있다. 특히 영어를 외국어로써 사용하고 있는 상황에서의 우리나라의 경우 영어교육에 대한 국가적 차원에서의 관심은 점점 높아져 가고 있다. 이러한 시대적 흐름에 맞게 영어교육은 계속적으로 변화되어 왔다. 현재 우리나라 초등영어교육과정의 문자언어 지도의 문제점을 해결하기 위해 다양하고 흥미로운 쓰기 활동이 제시되어야 하고 교과 수업 시수의 제약과 EFL이라는 영어 환경을 극복하기 위해 학습 장소를 교실뿐만 아니라 가정이나 기타 공간으로 넓혀져야 할 것이다. 본 연구에서는 문자언어에 대한 경험 제공 및 언어자극에 대한 노출기회를 확대하고 다양하고 흥미로운 쓰기 활동을 제시하고자 SNS기반 학습 환경에서 영어 쓰기 활동을 연구하였다. 본 연구는 SNS기반 미투데이를 이용한 영어 쓰기 활동을 한 학습자의 영어 쓰기 능력, 정의적 영역 중 자신감 및 흥미도가 교과서를 이용하여 쓰기를 한 비교집단의 학습자들에 비해 어떤 차이가 나는지를 알아보고자 하였다. 본 연구의 대상자는 경기도 소재 K 초등학교 5학년 학습자들로 실험집단 50명과 비교집단 50명으로 총 100명이다. 이 학습자들은 사전 동질성 검사 후 총 10주간의 실험 연구를 실시하였다. 이를 위해 영어 쓰기 및 SNS를 활용한 수업 등에 관한 이론적 배경과 선행연구들을 검토하고, SNS를 활용한 쓰기 학습 수업 모형을 구안하였다. 연구 도구인 SNS의 특징과 종류를 분석한 후, 초등학교 학습자의 특성에 맞는 미투데이를 연구도구로 선택하였다. 연구 첫 주에는 학습자들이 영어 쓰기 활동을 할 수 있도록 미투데이 밴드를 개설하고, 밴드에 가입하기, 글 올리기, 댓글달기 등의 사용법을 학습자들과 연습하였다. 초등학교 영어 교육과정을 분석하여 쓰기 주제를 선정하였으며, 본 연구자가 밴드에 주제를 올리면 실험집단 학습자들이 댓글달기를 통해 영어 쓰기를 진행하였다. 또, 학습자의 영어 쓰기 능력과 영어에 대한 흥미도와 자신감의 향상을 측정하고자 측정도구를 개발하여 변화 양상을 살펴보았다. 연구의 결과를 검증하기 위해 실험집단과 비교집단을 대상으로 사전-사후 영어 쓰기 능력 검사, 사전-사후 흥미도와 자신감 검사를 실시하였고 그 결과는 독립표본 t-검정과 대응표본 t-검정을 통해 분석하였다. 연구 후에는 실험집단을 대상으로 SNS 사용에 관한 설문조사를 실시하였다. 위의 검증 결과를 바탕으로 도출된 본 연구의 결론은 다음과 같다. 첫째, 학습자들이 SNS를 이용하여 영어 쓰기 학습을 한 후에 영어 쓰기 능력이 향상되었다. 이것은 문장 고쳐쓰기의 경우 실험집단이 비교집단보다 사후 쓰기 능력 검사 점수가 높게 나타났다. 그러나 철자 배열하기, 그림보고 어휘쓰기, 그림에 맞는 어휘 골라쓰기, 보기에서 알맞은 어휘 골라쓰기, 대화문에 알맞은 어휘 쓰기 영역에서는 두 집단 사이에 통계적으로 유의미한 차이를 보이지 않았다. 둘째, SNS를 이용한 영어 쓰기 활동은 영어 쓰기에 대한 흥미도와 자신감 향상에는 도움이 되지 않았다. 실험집단을 대상으로 한 사후 설문조사에서 SNS를 이용하여 영어 쓰기활동을 하는 것이 영어 쓰기 학습에 도움이 된다라고 82%의 학습자들이 긍정적으로 응답하였고, 연구 이후에도 SNS를 사용할 의향을 묻은 설문에 그렇다라고 응답한 학습자가 72%였다. 이는 SNS를 이용하여 영어 쓰기활동을 하는 것이 영어쓰기 활동에 도움이 되나, 영어 쓰기에 대한 흥미와 자신감에는 영향이 없다고 학습자들이 생각하는 것을 보여주고 있다. 결론적으로, SNS를 활용한 학습이 초등학교 학습자들의 영어쓰기능력을 향상시키는데 효과가 있었던 점으로 미루어 보아 SNS가 새로운 영어 쓰기의 장으로 교육현장에서 사용될 수 있으며, 개개인의 차이를 존중하고 개별화된 배움의 기회가 보장되어 학습자 스스로 활동하고 협력하여 배움이 일어나는 수업을 할 수 있는 장이 될 수 있다. 따라서 SNS의 특성과 잘 부합하면서도, 교실수업 내용과도 잘 융화된 새로운 교수법과 접근법이 필요함으로 이에 대한 지속적인 연구가 진행되어야 할 것이다.

모성적 공간으로서의 조형연구 : -연구자의 작품을 중심으로

허영미 홍익대학교 대학원 2024 국내석사

본 논문은 연구자의 작품에서 나타나는 모성적 공간으로서의 조형적 의미를 분석하고, 더불어 내부로 향하는 공간에 대한 심리적 측면을 고찰하는 데에 목적을 둔다. 연구자는 자연의 유기체들의 껍질을 통해 그 내부 공간을 상상한다. 내밀한 공간으로 향하는 반복적 의지는 모성으로 향한 욕망으로 이어지며, 그 갈망은 연구자의 작품 주제로 일관되어 왔다. 본고에서는 모성의 이론적 배경을 연구하기 위해 전통적인 정신분석학에서 침묵해 온 어머니를 복원하고, 주체 형성에 있어 어머니의 공간이 가지는 중요성을 제시한 줄리아 크리스테바의 모성 이론을 연구한다. 선행 작가 연구로는 현대 조각에서 모성과 여성성의 이중적 대립구조를 다루는 아니쉬 카푸어와 루이스 부르주아의 작품 세계를 앞선 연구의 이론을 적용하여 분석한다. 연구자 작품 분석에서는 ‘모태 회귀적 공간’, ‘닫힌 공간’, ‘도피적 공간’, ‘기괴한 모성’,‘원초성을 향한 반복적 행위’의 다섯 항목으로 작품을 분류하고, 작품 주제의 근간이 되는 연구자의 어린 시절의 기억을 바탕으로 작품 분석을 한다. 작품 분석에서 반복적으로 서술되는 ‘자궁 환상’은 연구자의 내밀한 공간으로 향하는 의지의 무의식적 기반으로 제시하고 있다. 이와 같은 고찰을 통해 연구자의 작품이 자연의 유기적 이미지에 여성적 감수성을 투영하고, 그 공간을 감지하여 여성적 공간으로 이어지게 하고 있다는 점에서 현대 조각에서 모성에 대한 새로운 조형적 관점을 제시하고 있다는 데에 의의를 둔다. The purpose of this paper is to analyze the formative meaning of maternal space in the researcher's work and to examine the psychological aspects of the space facing inward. Researcher imagines the inner space of natural organisms through their shells. The repetitive will toward stealthful space leads to the desire for motherhood, and that longing has been a consistent theme in the researcher's work. In this paper, in order to study the theoretical background of motherhood, researcher studies Julia Kristeva's maternal theory, which restores the mother, who has been silenced in traditional psychoanalysis, and suggests the importance of the mother's space in forming the subject. As a study on preceding artists, the world of works by Anish Kapoor and Louise Bourgeois, which deal with the dual oppositional structure of motherhood and femininity in modern sculpture, is analyzed by applying the theories of previous research. In the researcher's analysis of the work, the work was classified into five categories: ‘space returning to the mother's womb', ‘closed space', ‘space of escape', ‘bizarre motherhood', and ‘repetitive behavior toward primality'. The work is analyzed based on the researcher's childhood memories. The ‘womb fantasy’, which is repeatedly described in the analysis of the work, is presented as the unconscious basis of the researcher's will toward the inner space. Through these considerations, the significance of the researcher's work is that it presents a new formative perspective on motherhood in modern sculpture in that it projects feminine sensibility onto organic images of nature, senses the space, and connects it to feminine space.

마이크로 비드 밀에 의한 할로이사이트 미분쇄 특성 연구

허영미 공주대학교 2010 국내석사

In this paper, we suggested a simple modeling equation to predict the performance of a bead mill and verified it by carrying out milling experiments at various conditions. The comminution process in bead mills is determined by the number of collisions between the beads in the grinding chamber, kinetic energy transfer during bead-to-bead collisions, mechanical strength of particles, and milling time. The number of collisions can be estimated by the collision cross section and the concentration of the beads; whereas the kinetic energy depends on the rotational speed of the rotor as well as the bead size. Considering these parameters, we introduced the concept of the “number of effective collisions” in the modeling equation. The number of effective collisions represents the number of collisions between the beads that cause the breakage of particles in the grinding chamber. In other words, fineness of particles increases with the number of effective collisions during the milling process. To validate the modeling, we comminuted a slurry of tubular halloysite particles with an average size of 6.68 μm as a starting material and investigated the effect of grinding parameters such as bead size (0.3, 0.1, 0.03 mm), rotational speed of the rotor (830~4975 rpm), and milling time (10~300min) on the particle size, which was measured with a laser diffraction size analyzer. According to the calculation using the modeling equation, 0.3 mm beads among the three sizes of the beads have the highest number of effective collisions in case of the rotor speed below 4,150 rpm. Over 4,150 rpm, however, 0.1 mm beads have higher number of effective collisions than 0.3 mm beads. Our experiments agreed well with the estimate from the modeling qualitatively. Below the rotor speed of 4,150 rpm, smaller particle size was obtained with 0.3 mm beads; on the other hand, at the rotor speed over 4,150 rpm, smaller particles were observed for 0.1 mm beads. As a result, halloysite nanoparticles of a narrow particle size distribution with an average size of 0.19 μm could be obtained by using 0.1 mm beads at 4,975 rpm of the rotor speed. Our results imply that higher number of effective collisions leads to higher grinding efficiency during the milling process. Consequently, this modeling equation succeeded in determining an optimal condition of bead milling for tubular halloysite particles. Furthermore, our modeling can be applied for predicting the milling performance with other micrometer range particles.

장애인 시설 집단 봉사활동에 대한 중학생의 태도 연구

허영미 단국대학교 2004 국내석사

아씨시의 프란치스꼬 傳敎 修女會의 社會福祉 實踐에 關한 硏究

許英美 大邱가톨릭大學校 2001 국내석사

Activities of Franciscan Missionary Sisters of Assisi were studied in viewpoint of social welfare. Franciscan Missionary Sisters of Assisi has served poor and alienated peoples with not only material aid but moral support in accordance with spirit of St. Francis of Assisi and a founder of the Sisters, and the teachings of Jesus Christ ; "Love the Lord your God and love your neighbor as you love yourself." For the purpose of knowing an idea of social welfare in activities of the Sisters, investigated an idea of social welfare making a study of several reference documents : thesis connected with this subject, records on the Sisters and church. And also, with study of how spirituality of the Sisters has been put into practice (ref: a report of investigation for a general meeting of Korea Vice-Province and a report of Korea Vice-Province), investigated meaning and role of social welfare service which Franciscan Missionary Sisters of Assisi has served. Followings are study results: 1. Activities of social welfare at Franciscan Missionary Sisters of Assisi are not restricted within special business or object in particular, but services to put catholic love into practice for any persons to need help. 2. Put priority on more poor and alienated peoples in activities of social welfare and play an supplementary role to lend assistance to persons who do not receive benefit in public welfare system. 3. Social welfare service of the Sisters is an activity to support an individual and a family in order to stand on their own feet. 4. This activity is a service to head for friendly love beyond a race, a religion, and a nation, to head for joint action with social welfare net of a community in client support, and even taking to live with poor people. 5. This activity is an action to seek common good contributing to normalization and intergration of social welfare. There are not only positive aspect but negative one in this social welfare services of the Sisters. Followings are problems we have in this service and developmental direction we have to pursue. 1. There is no system in administration of volunteering server ,and on periodical report and appraisal of social welfare service. So the Sisters should enlighten and lead them for the periodical report and appraisal to be published and made, and keep the staff in charge for the administration of volunteering server. 2. Because most of facilities in social welfare services of the Sisters are not registered, they are in financial difficulties. For financial stabilization development of sponsor and the administration should be accomplished systematically. And details in use of income from the sponsors should be reported, so we should have the sponsors take continuous interest in the Social welfare services. 3. Most of unregistered facilities do not have conditions that the Government requires. These facilities do not keep buildings. These are obstacles to progress of the Social Welfare services. Since it is so environment should be improved for Client's personality to be respected. And lease conditions of building should be also improved. 4. We do not have expert knowledge on administration. The Sisters should give to sisters opportunity of education who do administration job, and let undertaking and handing over of job be completely accomplished in advance. Except above items, sufficient survey should be made prior to new Social welfare service. Should take interest in preventing from burn out of workers for Social Welfare service. In current society a personal matter is a social one, national one, and ultimately a global community's. Therefore the Social Welfare services of the Sisters ahead should make an effort to seek joint good with participation in improving and developing Social Welfare system for true progress of Social Welfare.

흡연 임산부와 비흡연 임산부의 제왕절개수술후 회복양상 비교 연구

허영미 경희대학교 행정대학원 2003 국내석사