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한영민,정연준,이승렬 대한혈관외과학회 1995 Vascular Specialist International Vol.11 No.2
Due to the increased use of percutaneous diagnostic and therapeutic procedures, clinicians are now faced with a greater number of iatrogenic arterial injuries. The pattern of injury is changing as more complex procedures are being performed in patients with diffuse advanced atherosclerosis. If not recognized and treated appropriately, iatrogenic arterial injuries may threaten life and limb. A predilection for the iliofemoral segment as the site of injury exists because of the relative accessibility and, therefore, frequent use of the the femoral artery as well as its common involvement by atherosclerotic disease. Arterial injuries may present with hematoma, pseudoaneurysm formation, excessive bleeding, acute ischemia, or arteriovenous fistula. We experienced a case of pseudoaneurysm of the femoral artery and expanding retroperitoneal hematoma after transfemoral angiography was performed in patient with diffuse advanced atherosclerotic lesion and treated with artificial graft between external iliac and superficial femoral artery.