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      • KCI등재

        성과 연령에 따라 청소년의 문화성향과 자의식적 정서가 공감에 미치는 영향

        한세영 ( Sae Young Han ) 대한가정학회 2015 Human Ecology Research(HER) Vol.53 No.5

        This paper analyzes the effects of adolescents’ cultural disposition and self-conscious emotion on empathy according to gender and age. Data were collected from self-report questionnaires for 385 adolescents in Chungbuk province. The major results of the study were as follow: First, adolescents who perceived high collectivism showed a high ability on perspective taking. Additionally, girls who had high guilt showed a high ability on perspective taking. Sixth graders who had high guilt and low shame and eleventh graders who had high pride showed high ability on perspective taking. Second, boys who perceived high collectivism and guilt, and girls with high individualism, low shame, and high guilt showed a high ability towards fantasy. Sixth graders who had high individualism and guilt and low shame, eighth graders with high guilt and eleventh graders with high individualism, collectivism and guilt showed high ability towards fantasy. Third, adolescents with high collectivism showed high ability on empathic con ern. Additionally, boys, girls, and eleventh graders with low shame and high guilt, and sixth graders with low shame showed a high level of empathic concern. Fourth, all adolescents with high guilt showed a high level of personal distress. Additionally, eighth graders with low individualism and eleventh graders with low pride showed a high level of personal distress. In conclusion, the significant relationships among cultural disposition, self-conscious emotion, and empathy are different for gender and age groups. Implications for future studies are provided.

      • KCI등재

        일부 임신부의 사회적 지지, 수면의 질 및 구강건강영향지수가 우울수준에 미치는 영향

        한세영 ( Se-young Han ),한양금 ( Yang-keum Han ) 한국치위생과학회 2017 치위생과학회지 Vol.17 No.2

        연구는 2016년 5월부터 9월까지 경상북도에 소재한 산부인과에서 외래 진료를 받는 분만 전까지의 임신부에서 연구참여에 동의한 자 191명의 자기기입식 설문지를 이용하여 분석하였다. 임신부의 인구사회학적 특성, 임신관련 특성, 사회적 지지, 수면의 질 및 OHIP와 우울수준과의 관련성을 규명하기 위해 시도되었으며, 다음과 같은 결과를 얻었다. 임신부들의 우울수준 분포는 건강군이 25.1%, 우울군이 74.9%로 나타났다. 우울수준은 결혼생활만족에 불만족하는 군일수록, 직업이 없는 군일수록, 사회적 지지가 낮은 군일수록, 수면의 질이 좋지 않은 군일수록, OHIP가 높은 군일수록 우울군의 비율이 유의하게 높았다. 로지스틱 회귀분석 결과, 분만경험이 있는 군에 비해 없는 군에서 우울수준이 높은 군에 속할 위험비가 유의하게 증가한 반면, 사회적지지가 낮은 군에 비해 높은 군에서 우울수준이 높은 군에 속할 위험비가 유의하게 감소하였다. 우울수준은 수면의 질 및 OHIP와는 유의한 양의 상관관계를 보인 반면, 사회적 지지와는 유의한 음의 상관관계를 보였다. 다중회귀분석 결과, 결혼생활만족도가 낮은 군일수록, 분만경험이 없는 군일수록, 사회적 지지가 낮은 군일수록, OHIP가 높은 군일수록 우울수준이 높았으며, 이들의 설명력은 22.3%였다. 이상의 연구결과를 종합하여 보면 임신부의 결혼생활만족도, 분만경험, 사회적 지지, OHIP 등이 우울과 관련이 있음을 알 수 있었다. 따라서 임신부의 우울을 감소시키기 위해서는 다양한 변수들을 충분히 고려한 입체적인 연구 모형을 구축하고 검증하여 긍정적인 사고를 형성할 수 있는 프로그램개발 및 적용하는 방안을 모색하는 후속 연구가 계속되어야 할 것이다. This study examined 191 pregnant women before delivery in an obstetrics and gynecology clinic in North Gyeongsang Province from May to September 2016 by using a questionnaire after obtaining informed consent for voluntary participation in the study. The study was performed to investigate the association of depression with sociodemographic characteristics, pregnancy-related characteristics, social support, sleep quality and Oral Health Impact Profile (OHIP) in pregnant women. The prevalence of depression among the pregnant women was 25.1% in the healthy group and 74.9% in the depression group. The depression level was significantly higher in women in the depression group who were unsatisfied with their marriage life, had no occupation, had lower social support, had poor sleep quality and had higher OHIP scores. The results of the logistic regression analysis indicated that, the risk ratio for more severe depression was significantly higher in the group with no experience of miscarriage and induced childbirth than in the group with childbirth experience. Conversely, the risk ratio for more severe depression was significantly lower in the group with high social support than in the group with low social support. Depression in the respondents significantly positively correlated with sleep quality and OHIP score but significantly negatively correlated with social support. The multiple regression analysis revealed that the depression level was significantly higher by 22.3% among pregnant women with lower marital satisfaction, no childbirth experience, lower social support and higher OHIP scores. In summary, depression was related to marital satisfaction, childbirth experience, social support, and OHIP score, among others, in pregnant women in this study. Therefore, further investigation is warranted to construct programs and measures that will help build positive thinking by designing and verifying a three-dimensional study model by taking into consideration various variables to reduce the incidence of depression in pregnant women.

      • KCI등재

        일부 치위생과 학생의 임상실습 시 경험하는 피로수준에 관한 연구

        한세영 ( Se Young Han ),한양금 ( Yang Keum Han ) 한국치위생과학회 2014 치위생과학회지 Vol.14 No.3

        The purpose of this study was to examine the self-perceived fatigue among 262 dental hygiene students, who have recently experienced clinical practice. In this study, a structured self-reported questionnaire was used to assess and analyze the severity of fatigue among the population. This study was performed from January to September in 2013 to effectively encompass clinical practice. The results are as follows: The self-perceived fatigue of the subjects was significantly higher in a subjective unhealthy group than a subjective healthy group (p=0.000), in a group that was unsatisfied with their program than a group that was satisfied with it (p=0.000), in a group that had dissatisfaction in clinical practice than a group that had satisfaction with it (p=0.000), in a group that had over five weekly of clinical practice than a group that didn’t (p=0.000), in a group that had more than 100 patients a day than a group that didn’t (p=0.000), in a group that had conflicts between fellow staff than those who didn’t (p=0.000), in a group that did not exercise regularly than a group that did (p=0.016). The result of using multiple regression analysis revealed that the variable factors affecting the degree of the self-perceived fatigue were; subjective health status, satisfaction with a clinical practice, the length of clinical practice, the number of patients, and staff conflicts. These variable factors have the explanatory power of 44.5%. In conclusion, to decrease fatigue and allow students in clinical practice to perform effectively, clinical practice educators need to actively participate as a community and develop programs that will decrease the fatigue of students. In addition, in-depth research is needed on the effects of outside factors and variables affecting fatigue.

      • KCI등재

        D도시에 종사하는 일부 치과위생사의 직무스트레스 및 우울과의 관련성

        한세영(Han, Se-Young) 한국산학기술학회 2009 한국산학기술학회논문지 Vol.10 No.11

        본 연구는 임상 치과위생사들의 우울수준을 파악하고, 관련요인을 알아보고자 D도시 소재 치과의원에 근무 하는 치과위생사 221명을 대상으로 2009년 6월 1일부터 6월 30일까지의 기간 동안 구조화된 자기기입식 설문지를 이 용하여 조사하였으며, 주요 결과는 다음과 같다. 1. 조사대상치과위생사의 우울수준은 정상군 79.1%, 경도 우울군 15.4%, 중등도 우울군 4.1%, 중증 우울군 1.4%로 나 타났다. 2. 우울수준은 전문대졸 이하 군일수록, 월평균급여가 적을수록, 업무에 대한 만족도가 「만족하지 못하다」는 군일수 록, 업무에 대한 적성이「맞지 않는다」는 군일수록, 직장에서의 상사나 동료 간의 「유대관계가 좋지 않다」는 군일 수록, 주관적인 건강상태가 「건강하지 못하다」는 군일수록, 아침식사를 하지 않는 군일수록, 음주를 하는 군일수록, 운동을 규칙적으로 하지 않는 군일수록, 업무요구도가 높을 때, 업무자율성이 낮을 때, 직장 내 상사의 지지도가 낮을 때 우울수준이 유의하게 높았다. 3. 우울수준과 관련변수들과의 상관관계는 업무에 대한 만족도, 업무에 대한 적성, 직장에서의 상사나 동료 간의 유대 관계, 주관적인 건강상태, 상사의 지지도, 동료의 지지도와는 음의 상관관계를 보인 반면, 업무의 요구도와는 양의 상 관관계를 보였다. 따라서 우울수준을 감소시키기 위하여 여러 요인들을 개선 할 수 있는 프로그램의 시행 및 관리방안이 모색되어 향 상을 통한 우울관리가 필요할 것으로 사료된다. The degree of depression of dental hygienist was analyzed to reveal the various factors related to them. The self-administered between June 1st, and 30st, 2009, questionnaires were filled out from 221 dental hygienist in D City. 1.The distribution for depression degree has shown the rate as 79.1% in normal range group , 15.4% in mild depression group, 4.1% in moderate depression group and 1.4% in severe depression group, 2.As for depression, junior college, lower salary, poor sense satisfaction in work, not fit to the job, low personal relation with peer works or supervisors, poor subjective condition of health, without regular eating habits, without alcohol drinking, without regular exercise, in the group with higher level of job demand, lower job autonomy and lower supervisor support than their respective counterparts. 3.Concerning correlation between depression and various factors, while level of depression correlated with was negatively sense satisfaction, fit to the job, personal relation with peer works or supervisors, subjective condition of health, spervisor support, coworker support, it was positively correlated with job demand. Resulting from these results, in order to resolve depression properly, implementation and maintenance of program should be renewed to improve various kinds of factors.

      • KCI등재
      • KCI등재

        게임의 가상문화생산

        한세영(Han, Se-Young),성정환(Sung, Jung-Hwan) 한국게임학회 2010 한국게임학회 논문지 Vol.10 No.1

        1990년대 이후 온라인 게임의 활성화와 함께 게임산업이 크게 성장하였고, 상업적 목적으로 인해 컴퓨터 게임의 소비적인 측면이 증가하였다. 그러나 게임의 엔진으로 만들어지는 영상인 '머시니마(Machinima)'의 활성화로 하여금 가상문화를 생산하는 역할을 드러내고 있다. 이렇게 게임이 가상공간의 환경과 밀접해짐에 따라 나타나는 비선형적 활동에 대한 연구가 필요하다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 첫째, 하이퍼텍스트 공간에서 비선형구조화 되는 게임의 환경과 문화적 특징을 연구한다. 둘째, 하이퍼텍스트 문학의 확장으로서 '머시니마'를 논의한다. 셋째, 소비의 측면으로 여겨졌던 게임이 머시니마의 출현과 함께 문화생산의 주체로 역할을 드러낸다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 소비의 이분법적, 위계적 구조를 불식시키는 하이퍼텍스트 공간의 비선형 현상과 함께, 게임이 가상현실을 멀티미디어 속에 적극적으로 수용하고자 한 긍정적인 측면을 제기하고자 한다. Game industry has been grown up with invigorating online game since 1990s and increased in the spending side by focusing on commercial business. Game, however, has displayed a role that can producing cyber culture with Machinima that is a kind of movie made by a game engine. It should be discussed that non-linear activity of game is disclosed being closely connected with the environment of online space. Accordingly, there are three ways for this study. The first, characteristics of game environment taken non-linear effect related to hypertext space is researched. The second, Machinima is discussed as expansion of hypertext literature. And the last, considering game as consumption of just playing, game is able to become the subject role that can create virtual culture with making a variety of Machinima. consequently, through dichotomy and a liner form between consumption and production in hypertext space leaded to non-liner situation, positive and active features of game that has taken the activity of virtual reality into the multimedia literature would be delivered.

      • KCI등재
      • KCI우수등재

        아동과 어머니의 기질적 조화 / 부조화에 따른 어머니의 일상적 양육 스트레스

        한세영(Sae Young Han),박성연(Seong Yeon Park) 한국아동학회 1996 아동학회지 Vol.17 No.1

        The purpose of this study was to examine the relationship between mother`s parenting stress and child`s temperament, mother`s temperament, and poorness-of-fit. The subjects were 236 mothers of 4- to 6-year-old children in Seoul. Data was analyzed by correlation, analysis of variance, and stepwise regression analysis. Results showed that most poorness-of-fit of emotionality was due child`s high-mother`s high (CH-MH) and high-low (CH-ML) combination. Most poorness-of-fit (activity as well as sociability) was associated with child`s low-mother`s low (CL-ML) and low-high (CL-MH) combination. Mothers who had a highly emotional child and who were in poorness-of-fit emotionality perceived more hassles and more intensive daily parenting stress. It was also found that the most significant variable predicting mother`s hassles and daily stress intensity was poorness-of-fit of emotionality, followed by mother`s emotionality.

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