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彭元順 漢陽大學校 1979 論文集 Vol.13 No.-
This paper is intended to study the characteristics of television news as distinguished from that of other media. While news is fundamentally the same in any medium, the news which appears on television is distinguishable by certain striking characteristics not found in other media. The television newsman must know television's news values and how they differ from the values which set the other media. To arrive at such an understanding it is useful to compare television news with the news in the newspaper. This paper followed the example of Frank Allen Philpot, who, in his article, "A note on Television News and Newspaper News," in Ithiel de Sola Pool et al (Ed), "Handbook of Communication," mentioned four kinds of factors that interact to make television news as it is, namely, technical, legal and political, economic and traditional assumptions. This paper also conducted a content analysis of television news as presented by television stations in Korea with a view to comparing them whith that of the United States in the light of the characteristics of television news as discussed in the paper. The analysis was made of the news given by three major television networks in Korea, KBS, MBC and TBC and their 30-minute "news-shows" at 9:00 in the evening on weekdays during a period from July 4through 23,1977, and monitored by a team of student-researchers from the Journalism Department of Hanyang University.