중앙-지방정부간 역할분담에 대한 추이 분석

최송이(崔송이),최병대(崔炳大) 한국지방자치학회 2012 韓國地方自治學會報 Vol.24 No.3

This study is to analyze distribution of affairs between the central-local governments form 1991 to 2011. It focused on the analysis by period, function, presidential term, direction among central, macro-level, and basic-level governments. The results are followings; Above all, the high level of decentralization performance is achieved by the Noh Moo-Hyun Administration(participatory Government) because the number of transfer completion was shown the highest in comparison with the previous governments. But Lee Myong-Bak administration has been negatively responded about distribution of affairs between the central-local government because the number of transfer completion was very low comparing with the previous governments. On the other hand, Kim Dae-Jung administration had positively promoted decentralization policy as making rule for strengthening role of local government. Nevertheless, most governments failed to attain its goal in the functional decentralization. It is suggested that presidential will played the key role to decentralize through analysis of this study.

대용량 GHP 사이클 및 운전 제어 기술 개발

최송 대한설비공학회 2017 설비저널 Vol.46 No.12

하지 냉증을 호소하는 소음인 버거씨병 치험 1례

최송,정수민,손소은,변정원,최새롬,박혜선 대한한방내과학회 2023 大韓韓方內科學會誌 Vol.44 No.4

Objectives: This study investigated the effects of Korean medicine treatments on Buerger’s disease. Methods: From December 27, 2022, to January 16, 2023, we treated Soeumin patients with Buerger’s disease admitted to a hospital specializing in Korean medicine. The patient’s symptoms included feelings of coldness in the lower extremities, feelings of dullness, and stabbing pain. For treatment, Korean medicine treatments, such as acupuncture, moxibustion, and herbal medications (Sogyeonghwalhyeol-tang granules and Gwangyebujaijung-tang-gami) were administered. The patient’s improvement was evaluated using the numerical rating scale (NRS) every day. Lower extremity and foot temperatures were evaluated using digital infrared thermal imaging (DITI). Results: Through the treatment regimen, the patient’s NRS scores decreased, and lower extremity and foot temperatures increased. Conclusions: Korean medicine treatments for cold lower extremities, feelings of dullness, and stabbing pain caused by Buerger’s disease are potentially effective.

향부자팔물탕으로 호전된 알코올성 다발신경병증 치험 1례

최송,박혜선 사상체질의학회 2023 사상체질의학회지 Vol.35 No.4

Objectives This study was aimed to report improvement of Soeumin patient diagnosed with Alcoholic Polyneuropathy using Hyangbujapalmul-tang. Method The 41-year-old man had severe foot pain, sensory slow down and ataxic gait. The patient was diagnosed Soeumin and medicated with Hyangbujapalmul-tang three times a day. Clinical improvement was evaluated with blood test, ataxic gait evaluation, deep tendon reflex and visual analogue scale (VAS). Results The symptoms of foot pain, sensory slow down and ataxic gait were dramatically improved after treatment. Conclusions Constitutional treatment for foot pain, sensory slow down and ataxic gait diagnosed with Alcoholic Polyneuropathy are potentially effective.

신증후출혈열 환자에서 interferon의 치료효과

최송,이호왕,최병휘 고려대학교 의과대학 1991 고려대 의대 잡지 Vol.28 No.1

The therapeutic effect of y-interferon A in the patients with hemorrhagic fever with renal syndrome is as following. 1.Oliguric phase of 5 patients witil hemorrhagic fever with renal syndrome treated with interferon (IFN group) was not observed and least urine amounts were 1000-2200 cc perday but least urine amounts of 6 patients with hemorrhagic fever with renal syndrome treated without interferon (control group) were 100-900 cc per day and oliguric phase occurred in 3 patients (50%). 2. The degree of proteinuria and hematuria in IFN group were less than those in control group. 3. IFN group showed much lower levels of peak serum BUN /creatinine than control group and control group were abnormal for many more days of illness than IFN group. 4. IFN group showed much higher levels of peak serum GOT /GPT than control group,but both groups returned to normal in similar days of illness. 5. Febrile phase was longer in IFN group than in control group because fever was persistant in IFN group during administration of interferon. The results indicate that interferon administration to patients with hemorrhagic fever with renal syndrome might decreased length of oliguric phase and deterioration of renal function, but it was suggested that fever and liver cell demage were side effects.

유아의 자부심과 수치심이 또래놀이행동에 미치는 영향: 일상적 스트레스의 매개효과를 중심으로

최송이,신나리 한국보육지원학회 2017 한국보육지원학회지 Vol.13 No.1

Objectives: The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of children’s pride and shame on their interactive peer play, mediated by their daily stress. Methods: The participants of this study were 172 five-year-old children (80 boys and 92 girls) attending kindergartens or child-care centers in Chungbuk, Korea. The data were analyzed by descriptive and correlational analyses, and structural equation modeling using SPSS 19.0 and AMOS 21.0. Results: Children’s shame had a significant indirect effect on their interactive peer play, including play-disruption, play-disconnection and play-interactions, mediated by daily stress; children’s shame had a significant direct effect on play interaction. However, children's pride did not have a direct effect on daily stress and an indirect effect on their interactive peer play. In other words, high levels of shame among children led to high perceived daily stress. In turn, perceived daily stress increased play-disconnection and play-disruption, while it decreased play-interactions. Meanwhile children's shame led to a low level of play- interaction among young children. Conclusion/Implications: The results imply that children’s perceived shame would influence their behaviors in social contexts as well as their psychological wellbeing such as the level of daily stress.

ATM 교환 정합 기술

최송인,박홍식 대한전자공학회 1992 전자공학회지 Vol.19 No.8

PCR 법을 이용한 농산물 중 Clostridium perfringens 검출을 위한 전처리법 확립

최송이,서민경,윤재현,나겐드란 라잘링감,황인준,김세리 한국식품위생안전성학회 2021 한국식품위생안전성학회지 Vol.36 No.1

본 연구에서는 PCR법을 이용하여 농산물 중 enterotoxin 생성 Clostridium perfringens를 신속 분석할 수 있도록 전처리법을 확립하고자 수행하였다. 이를 위하여 C. perfringens 포자를 상추, 토마토, 고추, 들깻잎에 102, 103, 104, 105, 106, 107 spore/g 농도로 포자를 접종하였다. 포자가 접종된 농산물들은 pulsifier, stomacher, sonicator로 처리하고 boiling법 혹은 상용화 된 kit로 DNA를 추출한 후 PCR법을 수행하고 검출한계를 비교하였다. 그 결과, 3가지 전처리법에 있어서는 pulsifier가, DNA 추출에 있어서는 상용화된 DNA 추출 kit를 활용하는 것이 농산물 중 C. perfringens의 검출한계를 10-100배 낮출 수 있었다. 특히 들깻잎, 방울토마토처럼 전처리 방법에 따른 탁도의 변화가 큰 농산물은 전처리법과 DNA 추출법이 PCR 반응에 미치는 영향이 큰 것으로 나타났다. 따라서 본 연구 결과를 통해 볼 때 PCR법을 이용한 농산물 중 C. perfringens 를 검출하는데 있어 검출감도를 높이기 위해서는 pulsifier 를 이용하여 전처리하고 상용화된 DNA 추출 kit를 사용하는 것이 적절한 것으로 판단된다. This study was undertaken to compare the efficacy of different sample preparation (stomaching, pulsifying, and sonication) and DNA extraction methods (boiling and commercial kit) for detection of enterotoxinproducing Clostridium perfringens from produce by polymerase chain reaction (PCR). Each produce type was inoculated at concentrations of 102, 103, 104, 105, 106, and 107 spores/g. Produce inoculated with spores was treated with three sample preparation methods, and DNA was extracted by boiling method and a commercial kit, followed by PCR. The detection limit of stomached samples was lower than that of pummeled and sonicated samples by 10-100 times. Moreover, the DNA extraction efficiency of the commercial kit was found to be superior to that of boiling. In particular, the PCR efficiency of cherry tomato and perilla leaf samples was greatly affected by sample preparation and DNA extraction method. These data suggest that DNA extraction with a commercial kit after pulsification is an optimum sample preparation method for detection of C. perfringens by PCR.

폐지활용율은 이렇게 해야만 높아진다 ( Measures to Increase the Recovery Rates of the Waste Paper )

최송만 한국펄프·종이공학회 1994 펄프.종이기술 Vol.26 No.1

중약 제형의 연구동향

최송이,안언주,이미영 한약정보연구회 2016 한약정보연구회지 Vol.4 No.3

The purpose of this study was to collect information regarding drug formulation based on traditional Chinese medicine(TCM) by reviewing past studies on this topic. The information for this study was collected by reviewing Chinese papers focusing on drug formulation based on TCM. We identified 34 research papers on TCM that were published between 2010 and 2016 for the formulation in the recent at the web site ‘CNKI’. Then, we analyzed these papers according to the subject of the study, the formulation approach described, etc. Most papers emphasized the development and improvement of formulation techniques based on TCM. Most of the studies described a single TCM formulation while focusing mainly on the side effects and safety of TCM injection. Through research on the side effects and bioequivalence of the drugs used in TCM, China is attempting to identify a method for safe and effective formulation of these drugs. Finally, various Chinese patent medicines are used in different formulations, and in-depth research on each formulation is ongoing. Chinese research on formulation of traditional medicine encompasses various fields and perspectives. Thus, further research about TCM is necessary in order to encourage similar modernization in the formulation of traditional Korean medicine. In addition, dosage forms that match consumer preferences should be developed in order to expand the accessibility, ease of administration, and cost-effectiveness of traditional Korean medicine