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최동주,김영환,심영수,김건열,한용철,유빈,송재훈,한성구 대한내과학회 1987 대한내과학회지 Vol.32 No.4
Sleep apnea syndrome is characterized by loud snoring, excessive daytime somnolence and multiple attack of apnea during sleep which can cause sudden nocturnal death, cor pulmonale, hypertension, personality change and morning headache. We report a typical case of obstructive sleep apnea syndrome in a 30 year old Korean woman. She was very obese and complained loud snoring, daytime hypersomnolence. Nocturnal sleep study showed repetitive attack of apnea and fall of arterial oxygen tension and saturation. Bilateral severe tonsilar hypertrophy was thought to be the mechanism of obstruction.
아프리카 국가 채무구제 접근의 대립과 갈등 구도 : HIPCs Initiative의 비현실성과 NEPAD의 새로운 제안
최동주 韓國아프리카學會 韓國外國語大學校 아프리카연구소 공동 2002 한국아프리카학회지 Vol.15 No.-
This paper purports to examine and analyzes the conflicting policy postures for debt relief issue between the North and African countries. The introduction part is followed by the chapter upon traditional perceptual confrontation and gap between the North and the South in institutionally approaching the debt relief-relevance policy agenda. The chapter looks into the feasibility of the HIPCs Initiative having been proposed and led by the North. The later part of the chapter compares the North's changing posture, by angling the HIPCs idea and perception. This part relies heavily on motif and background of an international civil group' policy agenda, mainly of the Jubilee 2000 Movement. The third chapter concentrates in analyzing African cases. It includes new proposal from the recent African Summt, called NEPAD. Especially, a local perception of and evaluation from African countries, which are relatively radical but comprehensive, are examined. The conclusion expects a new era of confronting agenda around debt relief for African counries, rather than status quo or betterment of the situation.
코로나19 시대 외식경영인들의 행복지수 차이분석에 관한 연구
최동주,문성식 한국외식경영학회 2022 외식경영연구 Vol.25 No.1
The purpose of this study is to measure the happiness index of restaurant managers in the COVID-19 disaster situation, analyze the differences in happiness index according to demographic and sociological variables, give meanings to individual variables, and present developmental alternatives. The happiness index of restaurant managers is 53.96, slightly above the middle out of the full score of 100, reflecting the desperate reality due to the impact of COVID-19. The results derived from the seven variables that showed significant results among demographic variables are as follows. First, there were differences in the happiness index according to the ‘menu being sold’. Second, ‘incomes’ and ‘sales’ were found to have effects on the happiness index, respectively. Third, the happiness index was higher in the ‘group preparing’ for alternatives to overcome the COVID-19 situation than the ‘group with no preparation’. Fourth, the happiness index differed according to ‘educational background’ and ‘age’, and the group with the highest happiness index was the group in their 50s and the group in in their 30s showed the lowest value. Finally, groups satisfied with the government's 'COVID-19-related policies' showed higher values of the happiness index. 본 연구는 코로나19 재난 상황에서 외식경영인들의 행복지수를 측정하고 인구사회학적 변수에 따라서 행복지수의 차이분석을 실시하여 각각의 의미를 부여하고 발전적 대안을 제시하는 것에 목적을 두고 있다. 측정한 외식경영인들의 행복지수는 100점 만점에 중간을 약간 상회하는 53.96점으로서 코로나19의 절박한 현실을 반영하고 있다. 인구사회학적 변수 중 유의한 결과가 나타난 7개 변수에서 도출된 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, ‘판매하는 메뉴’에 따라 행복지수에 차이가 나타났다. 둘째, ‘소득’과 ‘매출’은 행복지수에 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, 코로나19 상황을 극복하고자 하는 대안을 ‘준비 하는 집단’이 ‘준비가 없는 집단’에 비해 행복도가 높게 나타났다. 넷째, 행복지수는 ‘학력’과 ‘나이’에 따라 차이가 있었으며 행복지수가 가장 높은 집단은 50대이고, 30대에서는 가장 낮은 수치를 보였다. 마지막으로, 정부의 ‘코로나19 관련 정책’에 대해서, 만족하는 집단일수록 행복지수가 높게 나타났다.