육종 , 생태 분야 ( 자연자원대학 522 호 ) : 잣나무 묘목의 생장에 미치는 인공산성우의 영향

진현오,김은영,이충화 한국임학회 2000 한국임학회 정기학술발표논문집 Vol.2000 No.-

안산 공단지역에 식재된 소나무류 2종의 생장과 생리화학적 반응

진현오,최동수,이충화,정용호,Takayoshi 한국생태학회 2005 Journal of Ecology and Environment Vol.28 No.5

We investigated the effects of pollutants on two pine species (Pinus koraiensis and Pinus rigida) in an industrial region, using a physiological approach. We measured the growth and physiological parameters (photosynthetic activity and chemical contents) of the pine trees in relation to environmental pollutants. The concentrations of manganese (Mn), fluorine (F) and chlorine (Cl) in needles of two pine species at the damaged site were significantly higher than those at the control site, and concentrations of essential elements (P) and chlorophyll in needles at the damaged site were significantly lower than at the control site. The light-saturated net photosynthesis (Psat), apparent quantum yield (Φ), carboxylation efficiency (CE) of both pines at the damaged site were significantly lower than those at the control site. The length of shoots and survivorship of needles of two pines at the damaged site were significantly lower than those at the control site. Especially, at damaged site, growth of shoots and needle longevity of P. koraiensis are larger than those of P. rigida.

디자인 상품의 감성인터페이스 요소에 관한 연구 뉴트로 가전 상품 중심으로

진현오,김명수,김철수 한국기초조형학회 2021 기초조형학연구 Vol.22 No.6

The purpose and necessity of this study is to understand and approach Newtro as a cultural phenomenon that goes beyond a simple trend. Therefore, this study analyzes the emotional interface elements included in the examples of Newtro products that are commonly encountered around by conceptualizing the relationship between Newtro design and emotional interface based on previous research. The analysis method is based on the researcher's primary analysis and analysis using analog experience design elements including strategic experience elements and reinterpretation of retro interfaces among the emotional interface design elements inferred from the theoretical background as independent variables and using each case as a dependent variable. A secondary analysis was performed on consumers. To summarize the analysis results, the reinterpreted interface and the five senses are closely related, and GUI > AUI > PUI > IA > TUI interface reinterpretation occurred. As a result of the consumer survey, the overall statistics satisfies the null hypothesis regardless of the generation of young and old, and the average frequency of strategic experience factors was in the order of emotion>behavior>cognition> relationship. In conclusion, first, it can be said that the reinterpretation of curiosity, pleasure, color difference, and operational fun in the sensuous aspect drives the design of Newtro. Second, it has the element of Digilog that puts digital on analog emotion. Third, as part of the longing for the human interaction method and analog sensibility that existed in the past, it can be said that the product is given a function that matches the original identity of the product.

강원도 춘천지역 낙엽활엽수림에서의 수분이동에 따른 양분동태

진현오,손요환,이명종,박인협,김동엽 한국생태학회 2003 Journal of Ecology and Environment Vol.26 No.1

We examined water flux, concentrations and contents in nutrients in precipitation, throughfall, stemflow and soil solution in natural deciduous hardwood forest(Quercus variabilis and Q. mongolica) in Chunchon, Kangwon Province. The volume of throughfall was 2∼3% higher in Q. variabilis than in Q. monglica while volume of stemflow, Ao, A and B soil solution was 10∼15% higher in Q. variabilis compared to Q. monglica. Concentrations of K/sup +/ increased in throughfall H while concentrations of Ca/sup 2+/, Mg/sup 2+/ and NO₃/sup -/ increased in Ao soil solution. The former might be related to the canopy leaching and the latter related to leaching and nitrification in Ao horizon. Nutrient concentrations in throughfall, Ao, A and B soil solution decreased with increasing amount of water and especially the decreases in concentrations of K/sup +/, Mg/sup 2+/ and Cl/sup -/ were significant. Nutrient concentrations of Ca/sup 2+/ in Ao soil solution was 1.5 times higher in Q. variabilis than in Q. mongolica. However, there were no significant nutrient concentration differences in throughfall, stemflow and A and B soil solution between the two forest types. Stemflow was less than 10% of total water volume (throughfall + stemflow) to the forest floor, and contribution of stemflow to nutrient cycling seemed to be low in the study forest.

사회변화와 공공디자인 지속가능적 방향성에 관한 소고(小考) - CSV와 인터렉티브 디자인을 중심으로

진현오,유상욱 한국기초조형학회 2019 기초조형학연구 Vol.20 No.5

The purpose of this study is to study the alternative orientation of the paradigm direction of public design in accordance with the change of design methodology by period. The scope of the study analyzes the paradigm shift elements of the public design process by focusing on social design and urbanization as part of the perceptional transformation of public design according to the historical considerations of the generational design methodology, which is the center of the entire research context. Among the factors, we will analyze the case of public design combined with interactive design as a category of corporate shared value creation(CSV) concept and public design. A case analysis of public space design based on a common strategy of culture and information exchange among six large companies in Korea found that there is a common effect of creating shared value with the public, which promotes participation among users by providing a platform of communication to the public and enhancing corporate identity and image. It was confirmed that there is an effect of creating shared value with the public to promote participation among users. This effect can be seen as a virtuous cycle of sustainability, which encourages companies to invest in public design and increases corporate trust in the benefits of users. In order to integrate this CSV concept into public design, there are many factors, but as an alternative, it suggests the introduction of process element and process model of service design methodology. In addition to the above factors, in order to find an alternative paradigm orientation of the public design process, various public design elements, namely, eco-design, emotional design, ubiquitous design, universal design, crime prevention environment design, etc., are scattered. In order to implement this, it is considered that a platform-type counter is needed to find a touch point that can lead collaboration among stakeholders such as government, corporations and the private sector. 본 연구는 급속한 사회변화 속에서 공공디자인의 나아가야 할 패러다임 방향성에 대해 시대별 디자인 방법론의변화에 맞춘 대안적 지향점을 연구하는 것이 목적이다. 연구의 범위는 전체연구맥락의 중심이 되는 세대별 디자인 방법론의 통시적 고찰에 따라 공공디자인의 인식전환의 일환으로써 사회적 디자인과 도시화에 초점을 맞추어 공공디자인 프로세스의 패러다임 변화 요소를 분석하게 되는데, 수많은 요소 중 기업의 공유가치창출(CSV) 개념과 공공디자인의 한 표현방식으로서 인터렉티브 디자인이 접목된 공공디자인의 사례를 예시로 분석하게 된다. 국내 대기업 6곳의 문화와 정보교류라는 공통된 전략을 기반으로 하는 공공공간 디자인의 사례분석결과, 공통적으로 기업의 정체성 및 이미지 강화라는 기업 측 가치와 대중에게 소통의 장을 제공하며 문화 이벤트를 제공함으로써 사용자간의 참여를 도모케 하는 대중과의 공유가치창출의 효과가 있는 것을 확인할 수 있었다. 이런효과는 기업의 공공디자인에 대한 투자를 유도하고 사용자들의 혜택에 대한 기업신임도가 높아지는 지속가능적선순환이 이루어진다고 볼 수 있다. 이러한 CSV개념이 공공디자인에 원활히 접목되기 위해서는 여러 가지 요소가 있지만 그중 대안적 요소로서 서비스 디자인 방법론의 프로세스 요소와 프로세스 모델의 도입에 대해 제언을 하게 된다. 상기의 요소들뿐만 아니라 공공디자인 프로세스의 대안적 패러다임 지향점을 찾기 위해선 다방면의 공공디자인 표현방식, 즉, 에코디자인, 감성디자인, 유비쿼터스 디자인, 유니버셜 디자인, 범죄예방환경디자인 등이 산재해 있는 것으로 파악되며 이를 실행하기 위해서는 정부, 기업, 민간 등 이해관계자들의 협업을 이끌 수 있는 터치포인트를 찾아줄 플랫폼형태의 창구가 필요한 것으로 사료된다.

4차 산업혁명시대, 산업디자인의 패러다임 변화에 따른 대안적 방법론 요소 연구 - 제조업 상품개발 프로세스 중 QFD와 서비스디자인 융합 중심으로 -

진현오,유상욱 한국기초조형학회 2019 기초조형학연구 Vol.20 No.1

The purpose of this study is to analyze the methodological evolution of industrial design as the rapidly changing 4th industrial revolution era, to develop the design ability to cope with the paradigm shift of industrial design and the government 's fourth industrial revolution policy strategy I wanted to make a little contribution to the design as an element to tow. As a theoretical background, we have analyzed the correlation between the analysis of the times and the design from the Industrial Revolution to the 4th Industrial Revolution. If the Industrial Revolution is a revolution of productivity, the definition of the Fourth Industrial Revolution can be defined as 'the combination of productivity, ie, manufacturing and ICT'. In addition, analyzing the correlation between the 4th industrial revolution and the manufacturing and service industries, the service trend of the manufacturing industry is currently the main trend. As a factor that can be realized in Korea, Is the core of this research. This study analyzes the difference between traditional design methodology and advanced design methodology and analyzes the significance of service design methodology and core methodology as an alternative factor and then discusses alternative design methodology factors, I propose an alternative model of design methodology that can cope with the changes of the times by assigning and fusing the service design methodology to one QFD method(Quality Function Deployment). 본 연구는 빠르게 변화하고 있는 4차 산업혁명 시대에 산업디자인의 방법론적 진화를 분석함으로써 산업디자인의 패러다임 변화에 대처할 수 있는 디자인역량 함양과 경쟁적으로 정책을 펼치고 있는 정부의 4차 산업혁명정책 전략을 견인할 수 있는 요소로서 디자인이 조금이나마 보탬이 되고자 하는 바람에서 진행되었다. 이론적배경으로 시대변화 즉, 산업혁명시대로부터 현재 4차 산업혁명시대에 이르는 시대별 의의 분석과 디자인과의상관관계를 분석한 결과, 산업혁명이 생산성의 혁명이라는 데에 전제를 둔다면 완전하지 않고 복잡한 4차 산업혁명의 정의를 ‘생산성 즉, 제조업과 ICT의 결합’이라고 정의 내릴 수 있게 된다. 또한 4차산업혁명과 제조업및 서비스업의 상관관계를 분석해보면 제조업의 서비스화가 현재 주된 트랜드인데 대한민국이 당면한 과제, 즉, 제조업의 서비스화를 실현시킬 수 있는 하나의 요소로서 디자인이 취해야 할 방법론적 대안을 제언하는 것이본 연구의 핵심이다. 이에 전통적 디자인 방법론과 진화된 디자인 방법론의 차이를 분석하고 대안적 요소로서진화된 디자인 방법론 중 서비스 디자인 방법론의 의의와 핵심 방법론을 분석한 후, 대안적 디자인 방법론 요소, 즉, 전통적 제품생산 프로세스 요소 중 하나인 QFD법(Quality Function Deployment)에 서비스 디자인방법론을 대입, 융합함으로써 시대변화에 대응할 수 있는 디자인 방법론 대안모델을 제언하고자 한다.

수종별 강우의 산성화 실태와 계절변동

진현오,김홍률 한국산림과학회 1998 한국임학회 정기학술발표논문집 Vol.1998 No.-

STEEP분석을 통한 디자인 관점의 한국형 해양클러스터 브랜딩 연구

진현오,유상욱 한국기초조형학회 2019 기초조형학연구 Vol.20 No.3

The importance of marine clusters in the marine industry is one of the important factors that can be expected beyond the development of the local community and the economic effect at the national level. However, in Korea, there is a lack of academic research and infrastructure compared to advanced port countries. The purpose of this study is to analyze the concept and value of advanced marine clusters and to reinterpret them from the viewpoint of design in order to establish an alternative of Korean marine clusters. The case of the maritime cluster development in the European Union which is the theoretical background of this study was discussed as the basis of this study because it becomes a guide to the importance of the marine industry that has contributed to the welfare of Europeans beyond the economic value. In this paper, we analyze the blueprints of the European Union's marine clusters as well as to understand the concept of the cooperative method which is a strategic marine cluster management subject from the short-term to long-term perspective. In the short-term alternative will be to create a cluster that has strong characteristics such as an industries those ocean environment, resource development, infrastructure necessary for manufacturing high value-added vessels which can create a link between Korea's IT technology and marine industry. Focusing on securing idle land such as ODCY and variable cluster operating system for expansion of related facilities focused on logistics paradigm and further focusing on forming infrastructure to build port system with unmanned ship and smart system in the long term. In conclusion, for the realization of the above factors, first, the establishment of related facilities infrastructure, second, the change of the operating entity, third, the activation of Key Performance Indicators (KPIs) for building smart ports, and the fourth, to need a systematic strategy for HR management. 해양 산업에 있어 해양 클러스터의 중요성은 지역사회 발전을 넘어 국가적 차원의 경제효과를 기대할 수 있는중요 요소 중 하나이다. 그러나 국내의 경우 선진 항만 국가들에 비해 학술적인 연구 및 인프라가 부족한 것이현실이다. 이에 본 연구에서 거시적 관점의 한국형 해양클러스터 정립의 대안 마련차원에서 선진 해양 클러스터의 개념과 가치에 대해 분석하고 디자인적 관점에서 재해석하여 한국형 해양클러스터의 브랜딩을 도모하는데본 연구의 배경과 목적이 있다. 본 연구의 이론적 배경이 되고 있는 유럽연합의 해양클러스터 개발사례는 경제적 가치를 뛰어 넘어 유럽인들의 복지에 까지 기여하게 된 해양산업의 중요성을 일깨워주는 잣대가 되기에 본연구의 기반 소결 논재로 다루었다. 이에 유럽연합의 해양클러스터의 개념 및 특징과 아울러 청사진을 분석하고전략적인 해양 클러스터 운영 주체 방식인 조합방식의 개념이해와 우리나라 현실에 맞는 클러스터 운영에 있어지향해야 할 브랜드 지향점들을 STEEP 분석을 토대로 단, 중, 장기적인 관점에서 하게 된다. 이에 단기적 대안은 한국이 가지고 있는 IT 기술과 해양산업과의 연결고리를 만들 수 있는 산업, 해양환경 및 자원개발, 고부가가치 선박제조에 필요한 인프라 구축 등의 성격이 강한 클러스터 조성을, 중장기적으로는 새로운 물류 패러다임에 역점을 둔 관계시설 확충을 위한 가변적 클러스터 운영시스템 및 ODCY 등의 유휴지 확보에 초점을 맞추며, 더 나아가 장기적 관점으로는 무인선박 및 스마트 시스템이 적용된 항만 시스템을 구축하기 위한 인프라 형성에 초점을 맞추어야 할 것이다. 결론적으로 상기요소들의 실현을 위해서는 첫째, 관련 시설인프라 구축 도모, 둘째, 운영주체의 변화, 셋째, 스마트항만을 구축을 위한 KPI(핵심활동지침 Key Performance Indicators)를활성화, 넷째, 멀티 섹터화에 맞춘 인력 관리에 대한 체계적인 전략 등이 수반되어야 할 것이다.

樹種의 差異가 樹冠通過雨, 樹幹流의 水質에 미치는 影響

陳鉉五,金英彩,金洪律,朱榮特,吳鍾敏 慶熙大學校 1997 論文集 Vol.26 No.-

The chemistry of precipitation, throughfall and stemflow throughout different components of forest stands were compared to broadleaved and coniferous forest stands common in the central part of Korea. Included this report is information on the distribution and chemistry of rainwater as it affects the characteristics of nutrient cycled as throughfall and stemflow in different stands. In all species. dissolved element concentrations showed increase precipitation < throughfall < stemflow, especially, Mg, K and SO_4 of throughfall and stemflow of coniferous forest were net increase in passing through the canopy, branch and bark. Both precipitaion and throughfall concentrations showed negative relation to on the other hand, pH of throughfall was positive relation to precipitation amounts. In coniferous stand, stemflow of low pH probably acts to accelerate the nutrient cycling of soil ecosystem

인공산성우(人工酸性雨)가 잣나무 묘목(苗木)의 생장(生長), 영양상태(營養狀態) 및 토양산성화(土壤酸性化)에 미치는 영향(影響)

진현오,김은영,이충화,Jin, Hyun-O,Kim, Eun-Young,Lee, Choong Hwa 한국산림과학회 2000 한국산림과학회지 Vol.89 No.3

Three-year-old Pinus koraiensis seedlings, transplanted in brown forest soils originating from granite were treated with simulated acid rain of pH concentrations 5.6(control), 4.0, 3.0, 2.5 and 2.0 for 210 days from April 21 to November 17, 1999. Visible injury of the seedlings were observed at the pH 2.0 and pH 2.5 treatments. The total dry weight of the seedlings decreased at pH 2.0 treatment compared with that of the control, and T/R ratio increased at pH 2.0 treatment compared with others. The elements in each part of the seedlings, concentrations of Ca, P and content of chlorophyll in needles increased at the pH 2.0 treatment compared with the control. The concentration of N in the needles of the seedlings increased as the soil pH decreased. As the treated pH was lowered, soil pH has decreased, and concentrations of Ca, Mg, Al, and Mn increased, especially at pH 4.4. In addition, there was a strong correlation(r=0.90, p<0.05 ; r=-0.94, p<0.01) between the dry weight of the seedlings and the pH and Al concentration of the soils. Therefore, the pH and Al concentration in the soil may be useful indicator for assessing the effect of acid rain on the growth of woody plants.