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와이어로 구동하는 적층형 다관절 구조를 지닌 수술 로봇의 구동 속도를 고려한 기구학적 제어기의 게인 최적화
진상록,한석영 한국로봇학회 2020 로봇학회 논문지 Vol.15 No.3
This paper deals with a strategy of gain optimization for the kinematic control algorithm of a wire-driven surgical robot. The proposed controller consists of the closed-loop inverse kinematics with the back-calculation method. The closed-loop inverse kinematics has 18 PID control gains, and the back-calculation method has 6 gains. An efficient strategy is designed to optimize 18 values first and then the remaining 6 values. The optimal gain sets are searched under the step input with performance indices. In this gain optimization, the objective function is defined as the minimum value of signal-to-noise ratio of the performance indices for 6 DoF (Degree-of-Freedom) motion that is based on the Taguchi method, and the constraints are applied to obtain stable responses for each motion evenly. The gain sets obtained are verified by simulations using the test trajectories. In comparative results, the optimal gain value based on the performance index combined with ISE (integral of square error) and settling time showed the best control performance.
진상록,Ji Hoon Kim,Jangho Bae,TaeWon Seo,김종원 대한기계학회 2016 JOURNAL OF MECHANICAL SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY Vol.30 No.9
Underwater manipulators are very important for a robot to perform a specific operation in water. Conventional robot arm manipulators have been suggested for various operations but have not been suitable for repeated motion in gathering something. This paper presents a new underwater manipulator design for gathering things such as starfish on the sea floor. The manipulator is composed of a four-bar linkage to achieve repeated motion along a loop and compliant linkages to enhance the efficiency of the gathering work. Kinematic and quasi-static analyses were performed to calculate the loop path and the reaction force at the actuation point. Based on the analysis, optimal design was performed to maximize the working distance with the height difference and the reaction moments considered as constraints. A prototype was assembled to test the performance of the manipulator, and the empirical loop path was compared to simulation results.
진상록(Sangrok Jin),배장호(JangHo Bae),박정애(Jeongae Bak),김홍민(Hongmin Kim),김종원(Jongwon Kim),서태원(TaeWon Seo) 대한기계학회 2015 대한기계학회 춘추학술대회 Vol.2015 No.11
We developed an underwater robot with tilting thrusters and designed the selective switching controller for stable hovering motion. 6-DOF motion dynamics were divided into two 3-DOF subsystems according to tilting angle, and two PD controllers for each 3-DOF subsystems were designed. Selection logic switched between sub-controllers depending on the error of robot motion in real-time. The selection strategy has a major influence on the state trajectories under selective switching control. This paper compares with three selection strategies which have criterion of maximum value, average, and norm of errors. The characteristics of each strategy are analyzed from simulation results. This work can lay the base for optimal selection strategy.