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Suicidal Death by Nicotine Poisoning
준영진,김형중,박소형 대한법의학회 2014 대한법의학회지 Vol.38 No.4
Nicotine is a water-soluble alkaloid extracted from tobacco plants, and most frequentlyencountered in snuff, chewing tobacco, cigarettes, cigars and pipe tobacco orin a limited number of pesticides. Nicotine overdose or poisoning might be serious orfatal and lead to death; caused by cardiovascular arrest, respiratory muscle paralysis,and/or central respiratory failure due to its toxic effect. Suicide by nicotine ingestionhas been rarely reported due to emetic response. We present a case of suicidal nicotinepoisoning. A 56-year-old man was found dead and the postmortem examinationrevealed no injury or disease. We confirmed a high concentration of nicotine in thetoxicological test. Through scene investigation, we determined this case as a suicidalnicotine poisoning.