도시어촌 이용 특성에 관한 연구

조연경(Cho Youn-Kyung),우신구(Woo Shin-Koo) 대한건축학회 2011 대한건축학회논문집 Vol.27 No.5

This study aims at the conceptualization and user’s behavior analysis of Urbanized Fishing Village. Through the conceptualization of Urbanized Fishing Village which have been built since modernism, this study analyzed the behaviors of residents and passengers in it. The results are as follows. First, William White and Jan gels said a city was human life itself. They also suggested that a dynamic and complex city should be a space including the various human behaviors. Second, the 21 behaviors of 45 expected behaviors occurred in Cheongsapo. A city is the better space, it occurs the more social and optional activities(behaviors). However, 4 social activities and 12 optional activities in Cheongsapo showed the low-frequency in relation to occurrence of the social and optional activities. Especially, ‘sitting’ of the essential activities happened with the lowest frequency. These results should be considered most significantly in order to hold people in the place continuously. Looking at the behaviors using each space of Cheongsapo, it was at ‘T-road’ that the most remarkable feature appeared. This space is adjacent to the wharf(the square). And it can cause a lot of behaviors as a space of the most active living now. Cheongsapo based on this space should be planned into better spaces. Some factors of seating area such as street vendors and outdoor cafes need to be considered to motivate much more various behaviors.

도시어촌 설계를 위한 패턴언어 구축에 관한 기초적 연구

조연경(Cho Youn-Kyung),우신구(Woo Shin-Koo),강효은(Kang Hyo-Eun) 대한건축학회 2010 대한건축학회논문집 Vol.26 No.12

The purpose of this study is to analyze the design methodology of urbanized fishing villages with the natural port of fishing in the city. Fishing villages are distributed along the coastline. 'Urbanized fishing village' means that past physical structures are still remaining, despite fishing villages had incorporated into the city by urbanization, and that local residents are maintaining fishing activities as their own careers. Christopher Alexander's pattern language is the already well-known design methodology. Based on this theory, to identify networks through space and activities in Cheongsapo. The results are summarized as follows : First, patterns which have a close relationship with urbanized fishing village are 56 in towns, 54 in buildings, 13 in construction. Although there are differences in the frequency, characteristics of the village is formed by gathering and supplementing of patterns. Second, 11 among 253 pattern languages, which are out of the context in the site, are excluded from the larger pattern or smaller pattern. Finally, the urbanized fishing village 'Cheongsapo' has the problem being gradually behind like other fishing villages. 48 pattern languages are discovered in the site, but they does not perform its role enough. Thus this study suggests the patterns that should be added or complemented with setting the category. And some patterns which are not appropriated for placeness of 'Cheongsapo' are removed. If the patterns are considered, it helps to preserve and develope 'Chengsapo' with the identity of urbanized fishing villages.

마을 만들기 유형 중 도시어촌 정비를 위한 설문조사 도구 개발 및 실증적 분석

조연경(Cho, Youn-Kyung),우신구(Woo, Shin-Koo),엄붕훈(Eom, Boong-Hoon) 대한건축학회 2013 대한건축학회논문집 Vol.29 No.3

This study focuses on finding factors which should be investigated for Urbanized Fishing Village Control System. The purpose is to build and generalize the survey method with the case of Cheongsapo where is a kind of Urbanized Fishing Village. The survey was conducted with 100 visitors and 100 residents. The results are as follows. First, the survey item should be related with in accordance with types of Maeulmandeulgi which varies with resident’s participation. Second, multidirectional approaches are needed because Urbanized Fishing Village has dual-function of a city and fishing village. Third, proper observation should be conducted when a survey is not enough to get objective data. Lastly, numerical value can be used in making survey questions for getting exact data. These data is needed not only for planning but also for post evaluation.

어린이 참여 디자인을 적용한 어린이 공원 조성에 관한 연구

조연경(Cho Youn-Kyung),박창배(Park Chang-Bae),우신구(Woo Shin-Koo) 대한건축학회 2010 대한건축학회논문집 Vol.26 No.8

A park is important in providing a place to take a rest for citizen and forming and reflecting a role of environment indicators in urban life and social value. The depressed children's park in Bukjeong-dong in Yangsan-si was remodelled. This study, which is being carried out in cooperation with students, teachers, a school committee, residents, the Korea Land & Housing Corporation, the Hope Institute, and the Urban Architecture Lab of Pusan National University, is for designing the playground with real users, local residents and children. The purpose is developing the playground which has the town's own characteristic through strengthening the local identity and the ability to live by oneself. The results of the study are followings; First, the efficiency of the children's participation way in the design program is regarded as skeptical in Korea. But the study shows a positive effect on high participation rate and values formation of residents' participation by participation program, such as children camps, children designers, and children's color experiences. Second, the playground got its name, the playground filled with joyful smile, through four-step program of children's participation. The study also shows the children's favorite places are water spaces, like sea, and swings and trampoline among new equipments. But the project was progressed in order of priority through consultation and discussion about the construction budget. Lastly, it is the performed case through continuous discussion with experts' advices on administrative supporting and the present enforcement law with appropriate harmony of children and residents. The meaning of the residents' participation planning is to deduct the design with which more residents are satisfied, to form community spirit and conversation between residents, and to make them get attachment and residents' consciousness.

도시어촌 생활경(生活景) 도출에 관한 연구

강효은(Kang, Hyo-Eun),조연경(Cho, Youn-Kyung),우신구(Woo, Shin-Koo) 대한건축학회 2011 대한건축학회논문집 Vol.27 No.11

Recently, the place identity of fishing villages which represents Korean geographical peninsula and traditional properties has decreasing and they are perceived as deteriorated area, though there are still many fishing villages, even in urbanized regions. Drawing the natural and cultural values with showing the social and cultural properties are needed to get vitality. This study is focused on ‘living-scape’ as a revitalization method of urbanized fishing villages, especially in Pusan. The common ‘living-scape’ of 7 fishing villages in Pusan, which have specific characteristics of urbanized fishing villages, are as follows; First, they have a deep communality because the fishing activities need cooperative relationship and sharing common properties. Second, religious beliefs with the geographical facts as coast are expressed as various ways from land to seaside area. Third, most fishing villages are located along with coastline, especially at bay area and residences because the fishing industry do not need individual work places. The living styles are also showed in residential landscape, like tight dwelling spatial structure, or narrow paths. As stated above, the purpose of this study is the awareness of the place identity through living-scape of urbanized fishing villages and provide opportunities of recognizing as resources of Korean tradition and culture.

임신과 관련된 감염성 심내막염의 증례

차승희 ( Seung Hee Cha ),허걸 ( Kuol Hur ),조연경 ( Yeon Kyung Cho ),유승연 ( Seung Youn You ),류소라 ( So Ra Ryu ),박수현 ( Su Hyun Park ),최현아 ( Hyoun Ah Choi ),박정배 ( Jeong Bae Park ),궁미경 ( Mi Kyung Koong ),강인수 ( Inn 대한산부인과학회 2004 Obstetrics & Gynecology Science Vol.47 No.9

The heart disease during gestation complicates approximately 0.5-1.5% of pregnancies. The common cause of heart disease during gestation is acquired rheumatic valvular lesions and congenital heart defects. In contrast, infective endocarditis during pregna

임상 ; 산전에 진단한 태아 난소 낭종의 임상적 경과

강진희 ( Jin Hee Kang ),박희진 ( Hee Jin Park ),김지연 ( Ji Youn Kim ),조연경 ( Yeon Kyung Cho ),박상원 ( Sang Won Park ),한원보 ( Won Bo Hahn ),권태희 ( Tae Hee Kwon ),이경진 ( Kyoung Jin Lee ),신중식 ( Joong Sik Shin ),김화영 ( 대한주산의학회 2007 Perinatology Vol.18 No.4

목적: 산전에 진단된 태아 난소 낭종의 초음파 소견과 임상적 경과를 알아보고자 하였다. 방법: 1998년 10월부터 2007년 9월까지 9년 동안 본원 산부인과에서 산전 초음파상 난소 낭종을 진단받고, 지속적인 추적 관찰을 한 11명의 산모와 이들의 신생아를 대상으로 연구하였다. 대상 산모의 산전기록과 분만기록, 신생아 기록, 소아과 진료 기록, 수술 기록 및 해부병리 기록을 토대로 후향적으로 검토하였다. 결과: 산모의 평균연령은 30.3세(28~34세), 평균 제태연령 34주 1일(31주 6일~36주 6일)에 태아의 난소 낭종을 진단하였고, 평균 제태연령 39주 4일(37주 5일~41주)에 모두 만삭 분만하였다. 11예 중 7예가 자연분만을 하였고 4예는 산과적 적응증으로 제왕절개 분만을 하였다. 11예의 태아 난소 낭종은 모두 일측성 단순 낭종으로, 크기는 평균 29.7 mm (17~52 mm)였으며, 추적 초음파상에 6예는 낭종의 양상의 차이를 보이지 않았고 4예에서는 단순 낭종에서 복합 낭종으로 변해 출혈이나 염전의 합병증을 의심되었다. 11예 중 1예는 분만 후 난소 낭종 염전으로 수술하였고, 1예는 산전에, 9예는 출생 후 자연 소멸되었다. 결론: 산전에 진단된 태아의 난소 낭종은 지속적인 산전과 산후의 추적 초음파를 통하여 변화하는 양상에 따라 적절한 치료 방향을 결정하는 것이 중요할 것으로 사료된다. Purpose: The purpose of this study is to evaluate the ultrasonographic finding and clinical course of fetal ovarian cysts. Methods: A retrospective study of 11 cases of fetal ovarian cysts, evaluated by prenatal and postnatal ultrasonographic studies was conducted. We analyzed the demographic factors, the ultrasonographic findings, the change of ultrasonographic parameters, the mode of delivery, the management of ovarian cysts and pathologic finding. Results: In all cases, fetal ovarian cysts were unilateral simple cysts at the time of diagnosis. The mean sizes of the ovarian cysts were 29.7 mm on prenatal and 19.8 mm on postnatal studies. In four of the 11 cases, the ultrasonographic patterns of cysts changed from simple to complicated cysts on serial monitorng, and one of them required postnatal surgery. Ten of 11 cases were spontaneously resolved during perinatal follow-up ultrasound. Conclusion: We recommend continuous ultrasonographic assessment of antenatally diagnosed ovarian cysts, which is helpful to predict the outcome of cysts and decide on the management.

임신성 고혈압의 중증도에 따른 임상적 고찰

김선희 ( Sun Hee Kim ),류현미 ( Hyun Mee Ryu ),김연주 ( Yon Joo Kim ),정진훈 ( Jin Hoon Chung ),임하정 ( Ha Jung Lim ),우혁준 ( Hyuk Jun Woo ),조연경 ( Yeon Kyung Cho ),유승연 ( Seung Youn Yu ),최준식 ( Jun Seek Choi ),안현경 ( Hy 대한주산의학회 2004 Perinatology Vol.15 No.2

임신성 고혈압으로 진단된 산모의 임상적 자료를 분석하여 임신성 고혈압 연구에 기초를 삼고자 본 연구를 수행하였다. 2000년 11월부터 2001년 10월까지 1년 동안 삼성제일병원 산부인과에서 산전 진찰을 받고 분만하여 임신결과가 확인된 8,159예의 산모 중 임신성 고혈압으로 진단 된 212명의 산모를 대상으로 의무기록을 후향적으로 조사하여 임신성 고혈압의 발생빈도와 다태임신 및 임신성 당뇨와 임신성 고혈압과의 관계 및 모체와 신생아 합병증의 분포 등을 경증과 중증 임신성 고혈압으로 분류하여 비교 분석하였다. 연구 기간 중 임신성 고혈압의 발생율은 2.6%였고, 경증이 53.3%, 중증이 46.7%, 자간증은 한 예도 없었다. 중증도에 따른 임신성 고혈압의 발생 빈도는 임신부의 나이, 분만 횟수, 쌍태 임신 여부, 임신성 당뇨 여부에 따라서는 유의한 차이를 보이지 않았지만, 분만 주수 21~28주 군과 33~36주 군에서는 중증 임신성 고혈압의 빈도가 경증에 비해 의미 있게 많았고 (p<0.05), 신생아 체중이 5 백분위수 미만인 군에서 통계적으로 의미 있게 중증 임신성 고혈압의 빈도가 경중에 비해 많았다 (p<0.05). 모성 합병증은 중증 임신성 고혈압에서 산모 빈혈과 조기진통의 합병증이 경증에 비해 통계적으로 유의하게 증가 하였다(p<0.05). 태아 및 신생아 합병증은 자궁내 발육 지연이 중증 임신성 고혈압에서 의미 있게 증가 된 것( p<0.05)을 제외하고는 나머지 합병증은 임신성 고혈압의 중증도에 따른 차이를 보이지 않았다. The aim of present study was to establish the baseline data for pregnancy induced hypertension (PIH). From November 2000 through October 2001, a total of 212 women diagnosed as PIH and delivered at Samsung Cheil Hospital were included in this study. We reviewed the obstetric and neonatal records, then analyzed the incidence, maternal complications, and neonatal outcomes according to the severity of PIH. The incidence of PIH was 2.6% (mild and severe form was 59% and 41%, respectively). In maternal age, parity, number of fetus (singletone or multiple pregnancy), and gestational diabetus, there was no significant different incidence between mild and severe form of PIH. But, the women with severe PIH delivered more frequently at 21~28 and 33~36 gestational weeks than in mild form (p<0.05). Among fetuses with intrauterine growth restriction (IUGR), a group with birth weight below the population 5 percentile was more frequent in severe than in mild form of PIH (p<0.05). As to maternal, fetal and neonatal complications of PIH, maternal anemia, preterm labor, and IUGR were more frequently founded in severe form of PIH than in mild. We could not found significant different frequency in other complication (disseminated intravascular coagulation, abruptio placenta, pulmonary edema, low apgar score, meconium stained, respiratory distress syndrome, and intracranial hemorrhage) between mild and severe form of PIH.