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한일근대문예론에 있어서 「정」(情)의 위치 : 지(知)·정(情)·의(意)의 범주를 중심으로
정병호 韓國暻園大學校아시아文化硏究所 中國中央民族大學韓國文化硏究所 2004 亞細亞文化硏究 Vol.8 No.-
本論文は, 韓國と日本の近代文學史の中で, 近代的文學觀念を成立させたと評價される李光洙の「文學とは何か」(1916)と坪內逍遙の『小說神髓』(1885-86)におれる「情」「人情」の問題を考察したものである. すなわち, 韓國と日本の近代文學成立期に刊行された李光洙の文學論と『小說神髓』を對象にし, そぞれ文學論を立てる際, その立論の中核となった「情」と「人情」がそれぞれの文學論でいかなる機能と役割を果たしていたのか, またそれが孕む意味が何なのかを明らかにしようとした. その二つの文學論を考察した結果, 李光洙の文學論と『小說神髓』はそれぞれ「情」と「人情」とぃう槪念をとおして文學の自立性を目指そうとした. それと同時に, 「情」と「人情」とぃう槪念は勸善懲惡小說として代表される前時代文學を?り越ぇようとする役割をも果たしてぃた.このょうな意味で, 李光洙の文學論の「情」と『小說神髓』の「人情」は, 時間的なあるものの, 韓國と日本の近代文學成立期に共通的な役割を果たしてぃたとぃえる. それで, この「人情」と「情」とぃう槪念に基づき, 『小說神髓』は, 當時日本の功利主義的な<藝術>槪念を通して小說の改良を試み, 李光洙の文學論は<知情意>とぃう人間心理の範疇をとおして文學の槪念を明確にしようとしたのである.
정병호 漢陽大學校 民族學硏究所 1994 民族과文化 Vol.2 No.-
Throughout the modernization process in Japan, education, especially the school education has been tightly controlled by the national government. Schools are expected to play a pivotal role in integrating national identity and in suppying trained labor for the national economy. They are the state apparatuses which are immune from the local interest. On the other hand, social welfare has been traditionally considered as the responsibility of the family, relatives, and the community. In short, it is the problem not of the national but of the local government. However, in these days, the internationalization of economy and the depletion of rural population reduce the role of the region as a provider of the labor and welfare. It is in this new situation where the locality against the nationality, and the interest of the region against that of the center, gain significant meanings in the field of education and welfare. In education, a new emphasis on the nature of the region and the culture of the locals becomes visible from the early childhood education to the extra-curricula activities of the high school, with the expectations to cultivate a new generation who would stay or at least return to the region. While in the field of welfare, with the resources from the national government, the institutionalization of the care of the children, the old, and the handicapped becomes dominant. These welfare institutions function as a new industry to the local population. In this era of the internationalism and the regionalism,, the emergence of a new interdependency between the center and the periphery is observed in the far remoted rural township of Japan.
316 스테인리스강의 입계부식에 미치는 열사이클과 응력의 영향
정병호,김무길,Jung, Byong-Ho,Kim, Moo-Gil 한국마린엔지니어링학회 2006 한국마린엔지니어링학회지 Vol.30 No.6
The effects of thermal cycle condition and applied stress on the intergranular corrosion in austenitic 316 type stainless steels were investigated. Specimens were solution-treated at 1100$^{\circ}C$ for one hour and then sensitized in the temperature range of $500{\sim}800^{\circ}C$ by holding $2{\sim}300s$ with a various applied stresses of $0{\sim}8kg/mm^2$. Degree of sensitization. DOS %, was measured through polarization curve by electrochemical DL-EPR test. Microstructural observations were also conducted DOS % increased with an increase of sensitization temperature and/or holding time. Increase of applied stress resulted in increase of DOS % and more corroded surface because of acceleration of intergranular corrosion and fine grain size due to the stress. Cr depleted zone near grain boundary was observed. The amount of depletion was profounded with an increase of sensitization temperature, holding time and applied stress. $M_{23}C_6$ carbides were precipitated discontinuously at grain boundary. However, its amount was relatively small in the thermal cycle condition of 800$^{\circ}C$, 300sec and 4kg/mm$^2$.