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金東弼,金元燮,金斗錫 全北大學校 1981 論文集 Vol.23 No.-
Recent increase in power supply capacity modernization and rationalization of high voltage distribution lines in korea requires electrically and mechanically more reliable insulators. The electical porcelain which has made today's EHV power transmission possible must be highly reliable in its mechanical strength as well as in electrical properties. Many studies have been made in search for a better porcelain that meets the requirements. This report portrays and compares various aspects and characteristics of electrical porcelains such as Conventional Porcelain, Alumina Porcelain and Cristobalite Porcelain in terms of their characteristics and applications. Also explained are the studies made on compression glaze, internal stress, size effect and electrical properties. Spiral rod line post insulators have been developed out of these needs and they have already demonstrated excellent performances in service. The outstanding features of these insulators are as follows. 1) As alumina porcelain is used, mechanical strength and power are resistibillity are excellent. 2) They are free from deterioration and puncture because of the solid core construction, virtually maintenance-free. 3) The insulation level is 1.5 times that of the existing pin type insulators. This strengthened insulation level is effective for preventing lightning flashover of the insulator and therefore it is also effective to protect insulated conductor from power arc melting breakage. 4) They show superior characteristics under heavy pollution conditions due to the antipollution design of insulator profile.