노인의 신체증상귀인에 따른 만성통증, 통증대처 및 우울

장혜경,Chang, Hae-Kyung 기본간호학회 2009 기본간호학회지 Vol.16 No.4

Purpose: This study was done to examine differences in chronic pain, pain coping, and depression according to attributions of somatic symptoms among the elderly. Method: Data were collected by self-report questionnaires from 195 persons age 65 or over. Descriptive statistics, ANOVA, and Scheffe's test were used to analyze the data. Results: There were statistically significant differences in chronic pain among the elders according to educational level and duration of pain, and in passive coping according to gender, physical function and duration of pain. There were statistically significant differences among the elders in active coping according to amount of spending money, in depression according to age, educational level, amount of spending money, and physical function. There also were statistically significant differences in chronic pain, pain coping, and depression according to attributions of somatic symptoms. Conclusion: The results of this study indicate that elders who have somatic attributions are incline to complain more severe chronic pain, to cope passively, and to manifest more severe depression than elders who have normalizing attributions. Continuous research is needed to improve effective nursing interventions for attributions of somatic symptoms among elders.

노인의 만성통증과 통증대처, 피로, 자아존중감 및 우울의 관계연구

장혜경(Chang Hae Kyung),손정남(Sohn Jung Nam),차보경(Cha Bo Kyoung) 기본간호학회 2006 기본간호학회지 Vol.13 No.1

Purpose: This study was done to investigate the relationship among the variables, chronic pain, pain coping, fatigue, self-esteem, and depression in elders. Method: Data were collected by self-reported questionnaires from 270 older adults. Data analysis was done with SPSS 10.1 for descriptive statistics and a PC LISREL program for covariance structural analysis. Results: According to modified model, chronic pain was found to have a significant direct and total effect on pain coping. Chronic pain and pain coping were found to have a significant direct and total effect on fatigue. Chronic pain, pain coping and fatigue were found to have a significant direct and total effect on self-esteem. Chronic pain, pain coping, and self-esteem were found to have a significant direct effect on depression. Conclusion: This modified model is considered appropriate for explaining the relationship among chronic pain, pain coping, fatigue, self-esteem, and depression in elders. Also, the findings support the development of an intervention strategy to relieve chronic pain in elders.

지역사회 비영리조직간의 민간자원조성 파트너십 형성 사례 연구 :

장혜경(Chang Hae kyung),최은숙(Choi Eun sook),박경수(Park Kyung soo) 연세대학교 사회복지연구소 2012 한국사회복지조사연구 Vol.32 No.-

비영리조직들이 다른 비영리조직과 파트너십을 맺을 때 목표로 하는 것은 만성적인 재원의 부족을 해결하기 위한 경우가 대부분이다. 따라서 비영리조직간 파트너십은 대부분 연합모금의 형태를 갖게 된다. 본 연구에서는 비영리조직 간의 대표적 파트너십 행위인 연합모금의 형성과정과 그 내용을 분석하는데 목적을 두고 있다. 이를 위하여 우리나라에서 대표적인 민간 모금기관이며 비영리조직들이 부족한 재원을 얻는데 가장 큰 영향력을 행사하고 있는 사회복지공동모금회의 연합모금 파트너십 형성 사례를 분석하여, 우리나라에서 실현가능하고 결과를 담보 할 수 있는 연합모금을 위한 파트너십 형성은 어떻게 이루어져야 하는가를 고찰하였다. 본 연구에서는 질적 사례연구 방법을 활용하여 사회복지공동모금회의 연합모금 사례를 파트너십에 대한 모금회의 시각. 파트너십이 형성되는 맥락, 파트너십의 형태, 파트너십 형성과정이라는 네가지 차원에서 분석하였다. 이러한 연구결과를 토대로 비영리 사회복지조직들이 부족한 재원을 충당하기 위한 가장 효율적인 기제로서 연합모금을 하기 위하여 어떤 파트너십을 형성하여야 하는지, 이를 위해 구사하여야 할 구체적인 접근방식과 전략은 어떤 것인지를 제시할 수 있을 것이다. The nonprofit organizations are united by an explicit common purpose, an understanding of what each could offer to insufficient resources. Therefore, a partnership between nonprofit organizations is established as a joint fundraising. This paper analyses the processes and the contents of joint fundraising partnership between nonprofit organizations. To do this, we analyzes the case of Community Chest of Korea and suggests the way how the partnership for joint fundraising establishes between nonprofit organizations. We use qualitative case study and we analyzes a case of Community Chest of Korea. The analysis reveals four dimensions of joint fundraising; a point of view to partnership for fundraising, the context of establishing partnership for fundraising, kinds of partnership, processes of establishing partnership. With this analysis, nonprofit organizations are able to understand how to establish partnership through joint fundraising as one of most effective mechanism to gain scarce resources and what are the efficient strategies and approachment for this.

재가노인의 노쇠, 영양상태, 긍정적 사고 및 가족기능이 건강보존에 미치는 영향

장혜경(Chang, Hae Kyung) 한국성인간호학회 2015 성인간호학회지 Vol.27 No.1

중년여성의 노화 불안과 주관적 안녕과의 관계: 긍정적 사고와 사회적 지지의 매개효과

장혜경 ( Hae Kyung Chang ) 한국보건정보통계학회(구 한국보건통계학회) 2020 보건정보통계학회지 Vol.45 No.3

Objectives: This study aims to verify the mediating effects of positive thinking and social support on the relation between aging anxiety and subjective well-being of middle-aged women. Methods: The subjects of this study were middle-aged women aged 40 to 59, who were members of the online research panel, and a total of 142 data was used for the final analysis. The data were analyzed using the descriptive statistics, Pearson’s correlation coefficient, multiple regression analysis and Sobel test by SPSS Statistics 22.0. Results: The mean score of subjective well-being was 3.30. The subjective well-being showed the significantly negative correlation with aging anxiety (r=-0.62, p<0.001) while it showed the positive correlations with positive thinking (r=0.82, p<0.001) and social support (r=0.63, p<0.001). In the relation between aging anxiety and subjective well-being, positive thinking and social support were the significant mediating variables. Conclusions: Nursing intervention is needed to help build relationships by accepting and adapting aging through positive thinking and strengthening social support networks. Based on these findings, this study will be used as basic data for developing integrated nursing intervention programs to promote well-being of middle-aged women.

중년의 건강관련 삶의 질에 영향을 미치는 요인

장혜경(Chang, Hae Kyung) 한국성인간호학회 2012 성인간호학회지 Vol.24 No.4

여대생의 외모스트레스, 자아탄력성, 대인관계 및 우울이 섭식태도에 미치는 영향

장혜경(Chang, Hae Kyung),손정남(Sohn, Jung Nam) 기본간호학회 2014 기본간호학회지 Vol.21 No.3

Purpose: This study was done to identify the degree of appearance stress, ego-resilience, interpersonal relations, depression, and eating attitude and to investigate the main factors influencing eating attitude in women undergraduates. Methods: The research design was a descriptive survey design using a convenience sampling. Data were collected by self-report questionnaires from 238 women undergraduates. Data analyses were done using SPSS/WIN 18.0 program for descriptive statistics, t-test and multiple linear regression. Results: The mean score for eating attitude was 0.36. There were statistically significant differences in appearance stress and interpersonal relations according to type of eating attitude. Also, appearance stress, interpersonal relations, and depression were significant predictors explaining 39% of the variance in eating attitude. Conclusion: The results indicate that the factors influencing eating attitude should be considered when developing nursing interventions to change poor eating attitude for women undergraduates.

중년기 위기감에 영향을 미치는 요인

장혜경(Chang, Hae Kyung) 한국성인간호학회 2018 성인간호학회지 Vol.30 No.1

중년후기 성인의 건강상태, 노화불안, 사회관계망, 생성감 및 행복

장혜경(Chang, Hae Kyung) 한국간호교육학회 2021 한국간호교육학회지 Vol.27 No.4

Purpose: This study was conducted to identify the relationship of health status, aging anxiety, social networking, generativity, and happiness and to investigate the main factors influencing happiness of late middle-aged adults. Methods: The study collected data from a total of 153 middle-aged men and women aged 50 to 64 years old from a consumer panel of Macromill-Embrain, the biggest online survey provider in Korea. The data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, Pearson’s correlation coefficient and a stepwise multiple regression using the SPSS 22.0 program. Results: The subjects’ happiness mean score was 16.17±9.29. Statistically significant differences in happiness were found according to education (F=4.38, p=.014), economic status (t=5.13, p<.001), and religion (t=2.18, p=.031). Happiness was correlated significantly with health status (r=.41, p<.001), aging anxiety (r=-.62, p<.001), family support (r=.43, p<.001), friend support (r=.36, p<.001) and generativity (r=.63, p<.001). The factors influencing happiness of late middle-aged adults were generativity (β=.37, p<.001), aging anxiety (β=-.35, p<.001), family support (β=.20, p<.001), and economic status (β=.13, p=.033). The explanatory power of the model was 58.0%. Conclusion: This study will be used as basic data when developing a nursing intervention program for successful aging by identifying factors that affect the happiness of late middle-aged adults.

중년여성의 피로와 지각된 건강상태, 결혼적응도 및 스트레스

장혜경(Chang Hae Kyung) 한국성인간호학회 2007 성인간호학회지 Vol.19 No.3