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위기관리에서 공공기관 구성원의 소진 및 집단주의가 조직몰입에 미치는 영향 : B화력 화재사고를 중심으로
장종화,김지희,이상엽 한국자치행정학회 2013 한국자치행정학보 Vol.27 No.1
본 연구는 B화력 직원들이 대형화재의 위기관리 복구과정에서 인지했던 심리적 소진과 집단주의가 조직몰입에 미치는 영향을 파악하기 위하여 소진, 집단주의, 조직이미지, 외부이미지, 직무만족과 조직몰입 간의 경로모형을 검증 및 구축하였다. 자료수집은 B화력 조직원 286명에게 구조화된 설문지로 자기기입법에 의한 설문조사를 실시하였고, SPSS와 AMOS 프로그램을 이용하여 분석하였다. 가설모형의 전반적인 적합도는 양호하였다(=5.52, p=.05, GFI=.992, CFI=.981, IFI=.982, AGFI=.913, RESEA=.083, SRNR=.032). 본 연구의 가설적 모형에 대한 분석결과, 대상자는 조직몰입에 대하여 소진, 집단주의 및 직무만족이 직접효과와 총효과를 갖는 것으로 나타났다. 또한 조직이미지와 외부이미지는 조직몰입에 대하여 간접효과와 총효과가 유의한 것으로 나타났으며, 모형의 설명력은 72.9%였다. 본 연구결과를 토대로 위기관리에 대처하여 조직몰입을 높이기 위해서는 조직구성원들의 소진 중재 프로그램개발이 필요하며, 집단주의, 조직이미지, 외부이미지 및 직무만족을 높이기 위한 방안 모색이 필요하다.
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장종화,김경희 중앙대학교 의과대학 간호학과 간호과학연구소 2000 중앙간호논문집 Vol.4 No.1
The purpose of this study was attempted to analyze the factors influencing satisfaction on clinical practice and the Relationship between Achievement motivation and Satisfaction on clinical practice. The subjects were 452 dental hygiene students of junior college in Korea. The instruments used the achievement motivation scale developed by Yong-Hun Park and the satisfaction on clinical practice scale by the researcher based on the Sook-Ja Lee. The data were collected from February 20 to March 11, 2000, by the questionnaire method. The data were analyzed by Frequence, Mean, t-test, ANOVA, Duncan's multiple range test, Pearson's correlation coefficient, Multiple regression for associations and Cronbach's Alpha for reliability using SPSS. The result of the study were as follows: 1. The average achievemet motivfation score of subjects was 3.73. 2. The average satisfaction on clinical practice score of subjects was 2.95. 3. In the relationship between the achievement motive and general characteristics, there was significant difference -- the students who are the olders(p=0.018) and studying in the evening time have higher level of achievement motive than the students who are studying in day time(p=0.008). Also the students who have high achievement of professional education(p=0.000) and the students who have high satisfaction of dental hygiene theory showed a higher level of achievement motive(p=0.000). It shows that the people, who try to develop themselves continually have a higher level of achievement motive instead of being content with things as they are. 4. In the relationship between satisfaction on clinical practice and general characteristics, there was significant difference -- the group which has more satisfaction of dental hygiene showed higher satisfaction on clinical practice(p=0.000) and the group which has practiced in university dental hospital and hospital than dental clinic showed higher it(p=0.026). 5. There was the positive correlation at a significant level between achievement motivation and satisfaction on clinical practice(r=0.292). AS mentioned above, The level satisfaction on clinical practice of student of Dental hygiene was revealed to be low. For more efficient and desirable practice education, I would like to suggest that managerial program is required actively according to practice curriculum to study comparison with a field of study. The training programs to enhance private achievement motive also should be developed concretely and actively.
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장종화 한국에너지학회 2006 에너지공학 Vol.15 No.2
화석연료 사용으로 야기된 환경문제, 경제문제를 해결하기 위한 방안으로 수소경제가 추진되고 있다. 원자력을 이용한 대량수소생산은 수소경제를 뒷받침하기 위한 현실적인 방안이다. 본 논문에서는 원자력수소 생산에 사용할 초고온가스로의 특징과 개발현황, 초고온가스로로부터 발생하는 고온의 열을 이용한 수소생산방법 중 유력시 되는 기술로서 요오드-황 열화학법, 황산하이브리드법, 고온전기분해법의 기술개발 현황과 방향을 소개한다.
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장종화,김지효,박성만,주미란,이영림,박은서,박종태 한국비교정부학회 2020 한국비교정부학보 Vol.24 No.1
Purpose) The purpose of this study is to understand the college students' needs for the development of learning contents in English pronunciation education using virtual reality (VR). (Design/methodology/approach) The survey was conducted using a structured questionnaire for 281 college students in D University from January 3-10, 2020. The questionnaire consists of questions related to English learning status, awareness of VR based English pronunciation learning, educational contents and methods. (Findings) Among English learning contents, 80.2% of the students chose ‘travel’ for their preferred contents. The findings reveal that the students expected that VR-based English learning contents should be developed based on speaking and listening (72.2%), learners’ selective use (75.0%), consideration of the difficulty level according to the individual learner’s level (81.3%) and preference (77.9%). In addition, there was a significant difference in the subjective level of English competencies as the 'very good' group showed high knowledge of VR, future utilization, and intention to participate in VR English education program (P <0.05). (Research implications or Originality) Therefore, the findings of this research suggest that English pronunciation learning contents using VR can be useful in English education when developed as a customized program reflecting the individual learner’s level.
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장종화 한국치위생학회 2020 한국치위생학회지 Vol.20 No.1
Objectives: This study conducted a literature review to systematically confirm the quantitative results of individual studies on oral health-related quality of life (OHRQoL) among elderly adults. Methods: Studies on quality of life related to oral health among Korean elderly adults were selected as targets, and literature published in Korean journals until January 10, 2019, was examined. A total of 179 papers were reviewed using RISS, KISS, eArticle, and DBpia, and 17 papers meeting the final conditions were selected for analysis. Factors were categorized with publication year, sample size, gender, and statistical analysis as main variables. Relevant factors and effect sizes were then encoded, and the values of correlation coefficients and correlation effect sizes were coded. Results: After classifying the factors affecting OHRQoL among elderly adults according to common characteristics, four studies related to food and diet, five studies related to xerostomia, and four studies related to dentures and denture satisfaction were found to be related. Conclusions: Overall, various factors affected OHRQoL among elderly adults. Therefore, oral health among elderly adults must be developed and managed considering the various factors related to OHRQoL.
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