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      • KCI등재

        병원 간호사의 코로나바이러스감염증-19 감염관리 수행에 영향을 미치는 요인

        장인숙(Insook Jang) 한국콘텐츠학회 2022 한국콘텐츠학회논문지 Vol.22 No.9

        본 연구는 병원 간호사를 대상으로 감염관리 조직문화, 자원의 지원, 코로나19 지식, 회복탄력성이 COVID-19 감염관리 수행에 영향을 미치는 요인을 파악하고자 시도되었다. 2022년 7월 27일부터 8월 10일까지 자가보고식 설문지를 통해 총 150명의 간호사에게 데이터를 수집하였으며, 그 중 147명의 자료가 연구에 활용되었다. 다중회귀분석에서 자원의 지원과 코로나19 지식, 회복탄력성이 코로나19 감염관리 수행의 의미 있는 요인으로 분석되었다. 지속되는 코로나19 팬데믹 상황에서 간호사의 코로나19 감염관리 수행을 향상시키기 위해 조직 차원의 지원과 개인의 감염관리 역량을 증가시킬 수 있는 전략을 위한 프로그램 개발 및 평가가 필요하다. This study was performed to identify the factors affecting ‘the organizational culture for infection control’, ‘the resource support’, ‘the knowledge about COVID-19’, and ‘the resilience’ among hospital nurses on the performance of COVID-19 infection control. A total of 150 nurses, registered in Korea, participated in the current study. The data were collected through self-report questionnaires. From 27th July to 10th August, 2022, 147 questionnairesout of 150 were collected. In multiple regression analysis, ‘the resource support’, ‘the knowledge about COVID-19’ and ‘the resilience’ were analyzed as significant factors in performing of the infection control for COVID-19 (β = 0.68, p < .001, β = 0.12, p = .023 and β = 0.20, p = .005 respectively). For improving the nurses’ performance of infection control against Coronavirus Disease 2019(COVID-19) during the pandemic, it is necessary to develop and evaluate the programs through the organizational support and strategies to improve individual knowledge.

      • KCI등재
      • KCI등재

        iRF: 대규모 사이버 방어 훈련을 위한 통합 레드팀 프레임워크

        장인숙(In Sook Jang),조은선(Eun-Sun Cho) 한국정보보호학회 2021 정보보호학회논문지 Vol.31 No.5

        APT 공격이 빈번해지고, 정교해짐에 따라 보안시스템의 고도화뿐만 아니라 이를 운영하는 각 기관의 정보보호 담당자의 역량이 점점 중요해지고 있다. 다수의 블루팀(BT)이 참가하고 기관망 모사 및 방어 대상 시스템이 많은 대규모 훈련 운영 시에는 다양한 공격 패턴, 네트워크 페이로드, 시스템 이벤트를 생성할 수 있도록 공격을 모사할 수 있어야 한다. 그러나 하나의 레드팀(RT) 프레임워크를 사용할 경우 블루팀에 의해 쉽게 탐지될 수 있다는 한계가 있으며 수십 개 이상 다수의 RT 프레임워크를 운영할 때는 각 프레임워크 별로 훈련 설정 및 운영을 위한 전문가의 많은 시간과 노력이 필요하다. 본 논문에서는 다수의 공개용 RT 프레임워크와 직접 제작한 RT 프레임워크 등을 통합하여 대규모 훈련을 자동으로 운영할 수 있는 통합 프레임워크(iRF)를 제안한다. As APT attacks become more frequent and sophisticated, not only the advancement of the security systems but also the competence of the cybersecurity officers of each institution that operates them is becoming increasingly important. In a large-scale cyber defence exercise with many blue teams participating and many systems to simulate and defend against, it should be possible to simulate attacks to generate various attack patterns, network payloads, and system events. However, if one RT framework is used, there is a limitation that it can be easily detected by the blue team. In the case of operating multiple RT frameworks, a lot of time and effort by experts for exercise setup and operation for each framework is required. In this paper, we propose iRF(integrated RT framework) that can automatically operate large-scale cyber defence exercise by integrating a number of open RT frameworks and RT frameworks created by ourselves.

      • KCI등재

        일반논문 : 김정은 시대 정치사회 변화와 북한주민 의식 탈북민 의식조사를 중심으로

        장인숙 ( In Sook Jang ),최대석 ( Dae Seok Choi ) 동국대학교 북한학연구소 2014 북한학연구 Vol.10 No.1

        북한 체제의 안정성 및 변화 가능성에 대한 논의는 여전히 지도자 리더십, 권력 구조 및 엘리트 관계 등에 초점을 맞추고 있다. 그러나 북한 엘리트들 간의 갈등과 균열로 정권이 붕괴되더라도 승리한 엘리트 그룹이 기존 체제의 유지를 희망한다면 정권의 교체가 체제 변화나 그와 직결된 북한 사회의 변화로 반드시 귀결되지 않을 수 있다. 정치적 문제로 북한의 모든 것을 설명하는 것에서 벗어나 다양한 접근 시각이 필요한 이유이다. 이러한 문제의식 속에서 북한 주민들의 의식뿐만 아니라 국가-사회관계 속에서 다층적이고 폭넓게 진행되어 온 북한 정치사회 변화에 주목하고자 한다. 1990년대 이래 북한 변화의 핵심은 시장화로부터 비롯되고 있다. 본 연구는 지난 20년 넘게 지속되어온 변화를 겪고 김정은 시대를 살고 있는 북한 주민들의 의식에 어떠한 변화가 있는지 살펴볼 것을 목적으로 한다. 북한 주민들의 북한 체제(System) 변화에 대한 기대감과 정권(Regime)에 대한 인식을 토대로 북한 정치사회의 균열의 추이와 김정은 정권의 안정성 및 변화 가능성을 알아보았다. 북한 주민들의 체제 변화에 대한 기대감과 김정은 정권에 대한 정치의식을 종합해보면 다음과 같다. 북한 체제에 대한 불만과, 개혁·개방에 대한 기대감, 외부정보와 문화 유입 수준은 상당히 높은 수준을 유지하며 상승하고 있어 체제 불안정성을 높인다. 그러나 다른 한편으로 장사활동은 감소하고, 주민 생활수준은 나아지고 있으며, 김정은에 대한 당 간부의 충성도나 주민들의 지지도는 소폭이지만 상승추세에 있다. 김정은 정권의 사회 통제와 주민 생활 향상을 위한 정책이 실효성을 거두고 있다고 볼 수 있다. 또한 비록 김정은 정권에 대한 부정적 인식을 지닌 사람들이 과반수를 넘고 있지만 30%를 넘는 두터운 무관심 층이 존재한다. 이들은 먹고 사는 문제, 경제 활동에 지장을 주지 않는 일에 대해서는 김정은 정권이 무엇을 하는지에 관심 없다고 말한다. 김정은 정권에 대한 북한 주민들의 신뢰나 불신 그 어느 쪽이 증폭 될 지는 김정은 정권이 어떠한 일을 하든지 ‘관심 없다’는 30%가 앞으로 어떠한 입장을 택할지가 주요 변수가 될 것이다. 김정은 정권은 불안정 요인과 안정적 요인이 공존하고 있다. 북한 주민들의 체제 변화에 대한 기대감을 줄이고 김정은 정권에 대한 지지도를 높이기 위해서는 좀 더 나은 삶을 희망하는 북한 주민들의 기대감을 지속적으로 충족시켜줘야 한다. 현재 생활수준 향상이 얼마나 지속적으로 가능할 지가 관건이다. The discussion of stability and possibility of change of the North Korean system still focuses on its leadership, power structure, and elite relationships. However, even if the North Korean regime collapses as a result of conflict and split among the elites, if the elite that takes over wishes to maintain the existing system, then the change of regime may not necessarily lead to a change of system or a change of North Korean society. Therefore, it is necessary that we break away from referring solely to political problems to make sense of North Korea and that we approach North Korea from diverse perspectives. With an awareness of such problem, we will focus on the change of North Korean society, which has been caused primarily by its marketization since the 1990s. This study aims to examine the course of thought of the North Korean people who have experienced two decades of continuous change and are living under the Kim Jong Un regime. With the basis of North Korean people`s expectation of change of the North Korean system and their perception of its regime, we will look into the development of deterioration of North Korean political society and the stability and the possibility of change of the Kim Jong Un regime. The North Korean people`s expectation of change of regime and their political consciousness of the Kim Jong Un regime is as follows. Discontent with the North Korean system, expectation of reform and opening up, and the influx of outside information and culture all consistently maintain a considerably high level, leading up to an increased instability of the system. However, on the other hand, market activity has decreased, standard of living has improved, and the party officers` loyalty and the people`s support have been increasing, even if only by a small margin. This shows how Kim Jong Un regime`s social control and its policy to improve people`s living have been effective. Also, even though the majority of people perceive the Kim Jong Un regime in a negative light, over 30% are indifferent towards it. This 30% say that they are indifferent towards the Kim Jong Un regime`s activities beyond factors that affect their daily livelihood and economic activities. Whether it is the North Korean people`s trust or mistrust of the Kim Jong Un regime that will grow into majority opinion depends primarily on the stance of the currently indifferent 30%. Factors of instability and stability are both coexisting in the Kim Jong Un regime. To lessen the North Korean people`s expectation of regime change and to increase the support of the Kim Jong Un regime, the regime needs to constantly fulfill the North Korean people`s desire for better quality of life. The key here is how long this increase in standard of living can last. To improve its people`s livelihood, the Kim Jong Un regime needs to promote marketization and accelerate reform and opening up, but such measures may increase the regime`s instability at the same time, making the regime face a difficult task.

      • KCI등재

        C. S. 루이스의 『마법사의 조카』와 성경에 나타난 창조의 비교 연구

        장인숙(Insook Jang) 한국동서비교문학학회 2017 동서 비교문학저널 Vol.0 No.39

        The purpose of this paper is to compare the creation in the Bible and The Magician’s Nephew. This dissertation suggests that the biblical world can be shown in much abundance and gives readers pleasure through literature and allusion. This thesis suggests that the Biblical world can be delineated in much abundance and pleasure through literature technique such as allusion by comparing the creation stories revealed in Lewis’s work with those in the Bible. Despite of the fact that there are undeniable substantial differences between the creation stories of the Bible and those in The Magician’s Nephew, this study shows an imaginary world of literary portrayal and essential concepts of the Bible are effectively conceived through allusions in the work. The possibilities of more pleasant and vivid way of understanding of the real world created by God through literary works are also discussed.

      • KCI등재

        논문 : 자크 르콕의 중립가면 입구

        장인숙 ( In Sook Jang ) 한국연극교육학회 2013 연극교육연구 Vol.22 No.-

        After the French revolution of students in 1968, there had been a great upsurge of collaborative theatre productions in which actors took centre stage and many of successful companies associated with theatre of movement and gesture were founded As performers and audiences began to take more interest in the creativity of the actor, the need was felt to explore different training methods. Theoretical developments in theatre scholarship were favourable to this enterprise. Their emphasis was on process rather than product, on the need to understand creative method as much as to assess the outcome. They began to redefine the notion of a ``text`` in the theatre, showing that the old binary opposition between the writer`s text and actor`s performance was untenable, and that the performer also generated a ``text`` which would be rich, combining words, action., movement, gesture, dance and music. Because of the new approach, theatre scholars and critics were able to appreciate the originality of Lecoq`s approach to theatre of movement and gesture. In his practice and his pedagogy, he refuses to allow an academic distinction to be made between text and performance, insisting that the actor ``writes with his body`` in space. He began as an athlete, not as an actor, and so his first interest was always in the capacities of the human physique and in the way that every action, every movement that we make, carries meaning, whether we intend it or not. Lecoq believed that all human beings share a ``universal poetic sense`` and the ability to respond creatively or poetically, depended on the laying down of a series of sediments through the universally shared experiences of being born, nurtured, developing movement and speech, and discovering a world of movement, objects, sounds, colours and other human beings outside ourselves. For an actor to enter into the necessary state of creative openness, he had to be able to relate afresh to these basic discoveries. His exploration of the laws of movement was always practical and could only be experienced in and through the body. But neither was it divorced from the realm of the emotions on the basis of physical experimentation, he was always searching for ways of introducing the imaginative and poetic dimensions. Although the training pioneered at the Lecoq School initially begins in silent improvisation and neutral mask work, it quickly moves on to integrate speech. This paper examines the neutral mask which has become a central part of curriculum of Lecoq School on the purpose of preparing the creative actor. Lecoq developed his research and teaching on the neutral mask from Jacques Copeau and together their work represents the most significant investigation into this teaching tool within the twentieth century. Wearing the neutral mask encourages students to find a pure economy of movement which is uncluttered by social patterns or habits, and which invites them to explore a sensual and physical relationship with the world and its matter. Although the neutral mask is not a mask for performing, any observer of these exercises will have their attention directed towards the whole body of the wearer, now that the overly expressive qualities of the face are erased and rendered ``neutral``. Later, when the neutral mask is discarded in actual performance, the supposition is that this total body awareness will serve the actor well when tackling different forms of characterisation. The landscape of neutrality contains a number of noteworthy features and assumptions that take us to the root of Lecoq`s pedagogy. Therefore, Lecoq`s acting method with the neutral mask contributes the value and the function of creative actor in the future, beyond the existent acting theories on psychological motivation and emotional identification.

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