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      • KCI등재

        증례 : 소화기 ; Colchicine 복용 후 다장기 부전과 동반되어 발생한 급성 췌장염 1예

        선주 ( Sun Joo Jang ),경조 ( Kyung Jo Kim ),조민수 ( Min Soo Cho ),박도현 ( Do Hyun Park ),명승재 ( Seung Jae Myung ),양석균 ( Suk Kyun Yang ),김진호 ( Jin Ho Kim ) 대한내과학회 2012 대한내과학회지 Vol.82 No.5

        Although intentional colchicine overdose is uncommon, it is a potentially life-threatening condition. Acute pancreatitis due to colchicine overdose has been reported only rarely. A 24-year-old woman ingested 30 tablets of colchicine (a total of 18 mg) with intent to commit suicide. She presented with various clinical features, including gastrointestinal toxicities, acute pancreatitis, electrolyte imbalance, myopathy, bone marrow suppression, and subsequently, hair loss. We report a case of acute pancreatitis due to colchicine intoxication, which was accompanied by various complications; the patient recovered after supportive treatment. In addition to myelosuppression and multiple-organ failure, acute pancreatitis may occur with colchicine intoxication and even worsen after recovery of other manifestations; this has not been reported previously. (Korean J Med 2012;82:599-602)

      • 광양만권 지역 연중 화분 분포 특성 및 알레르기성 질환 상관관계

        성열붕,김건중,장경조 대한보건협회 2011 대한보건협회 보건종합학술대회 Vol.2011 No.-

        [연구배경] 산업화에 따른 알레르기성 질환에 대한 관심이 고조 되고 있으나 현재 구축되어 있는 화분 측정망으로는 지역 특수성을 감안한 화분 분포 이해에 대한 한계가 있어 본 연구를 통해 광양만권 지역의 특수성을 감안 할 수 있는 화분 분포 및 그 종류와 알레르기성 질환의 상관관계 유무를 조사하고자 한다. [연구목적] 본 연구의 목적은 광양만권 지역에서 연중 발생하는 화분에 대한 정량 정성 분석을 통해 분포 정도를 파악하고 화분 발생량과 알레르기성 질환 상관관계에 대한 상관관계 규명을 통해 광양만권 지역 주민에 대한 지역특수성에서 비롯한 알레르기성 질환의 정보를 주고자 함이다. [연구방법] Burkard trap sampler를 이용하여 광양만권 산단 내에서 연중 발생하는 화분의 정량 정성 분석을 하였다. [연구결과] 광양만권에서 4,5월 봄철에 발생하는 화분의 경우 소나무에서 발생하는 수목화분이 주를 이루고 있으며 이는 전국 발생량 대비 약 5배 정도의 화분량을 보였고, 가을철에 발생하는 화분의 경우 잡초류 중 환삼덩굴에 의한 잡초화분이 주를 이루고 있으며 이는 전국 발생량 대비 약 3배의 화분량을 보였다. 또한 조경 조건 및 관리 상태에 따라 잡초류에 의한 화분 발생량의 차이는 더 심하게 나타났다. 광양만권 알레르기성 질환 진단 현황과 비교해 본 결과 계절별 화분 발생량과 정확히 일치하는 패턴을 보였고 전국평균 대비 높은 화분량에 의한 알레르기성 질환의 증가가 알려진 대기 오염물질에 의한 알레르기성 질환 증가치 보다 더 높을 것으로 판단된다.

      • KCI우수등재

        서울 지하철 객차 내 PM<sub>10</sub>과 CO<sub>2</sub>의 농도 변화

        손홍지,류경남,임종권,장경조,이기영,Sohn, Hong-Ji,Ryu, Kyong-Nam,Im, Jong-Kwon,Jang, Kyung-Jo,Lee, Ki-Young 한국환경보건학회 2009 한국환경보건학회지 Vol.35 No.6

        The subway is the major public transportation system in Seoul with 2.2 million people using it everyday. Indoor air pollution in the subway can be a significant part of population exposure because of the number of people using the subway, time spent in transit and potentially high exposure for certain pollutants. The Korea Ministry of Environment has established the level 2 of recommended standards of $PM_{10}$ and $CO_2$ in subway trains. The aims of this study were to determine the airborne levels of $PM_{10}$, $CO_2$ and any correlation between pollutant levels and number of passenger in a subway train. The airborne $PM_{10}$ and $CO_2$ were measured on the inside of trains on line #4 for 4 different days from October to November in 2008. Average $PM_{10}$ and $CO_2$ levels were $113{\pm}25{\mu}g/m^3$ and $1402{\pm}442$ ppm, respectively. These levels did not exceed the level 2 of recommended standards of $250{\mu}g/m^3$ for $PM_{10}$ and 3500 ppm for $CO_2$. $PM_{10}$ level was not correlated with the number of passengers, while $CO_2$ levels were positively correlated with the number of passengers. The findings suggested that $PM_{10}$ in subway trains may have sources other than those directly associated with the number of passengers.

      • KCI등재

        서울 지하철 객차 내 PM10과 CO2의 농도 변화

        손홍지,류경남,임종권,장경조,이기영 한국환경보건학회 2009 한국환경보건학회지 Vol.35 No.6

        The subway is the major public transportation system in Seoul with 2.2 million people using it everyday. Indoor air pollution in the subway can be a significant part of population exposure because of the number of people using the subway, time spent in transit and potentially high exposure for certain pollutants. The Korea Ministry of Environment has established the level 2 of recommended standards of PM10 and CO2 in subway trains. The aims of this study were to determine the airborne levels of PM10, CO2 and any correlation between pollutant levels and number of passenger in a subway train. The airborne PM10 and CO2 were measured on the inside of trains on line #4 for 4 different days from October to November in 2008. Average PM10 and CO2 levels were 113±25 ㎍/㎥ and 1402 ± 442 ppm, respectively. These levels did not exceed the level 2 of recommended standards of 250 ㎍/㎥ for PM10 and 3500 ppm for CO2. PM10 level was not correlated with the number of passengers, while CO2 levels were positively correlated with the number of passengers. The findings suggested that PM10 in subway trains may have sources other than those directly associated with the number of passengers.

      • KCI등재

        밀폐공간 종류별 유해가스 발생 농도 평가

        박현희,함승헌,신민아,장경조,윤충식,유계묵,정광재,이구용 한국산업보건학회 2009 한국산업보건학회지 Vol.19 No.4

        Confined spaces are inherently dangerous workplace and many fatal and nonfatal accidents have been reported. In Korea, total 237 occupational accidents have been reported during 1999-2007. Out of 237 cases, 76 %(179 cases) was classified as fatal. Even though these accidents occur in various kinds of confined spaces, there has rarely been reported on the health hazard agent, i.e., the types of gases and their concentration ranges. Therefore in this study, we evaluated several toxic and asphyxiating gas concentrations in various confined spaces. We surveyed 57 manholes, 3 sewage treatment plants, 2 yellow radish manufacturing companies and 7 barges to measure the concentrations of oxygen(O2), hydrogen sulfide(H2S), carbon monoxide(CO), ammonia(NH3). Lower Explosion Limits(LEL) and Volatile Organic Compounds(VOCs). Those four types of confined spaces occupies 56% of accidents during last 9 years in Korea. In 57 manholes, the concentration varied according to the types of manholes; rainfall and sewage, and by location; residential and industrial areas. Sewage manhole in industrial area was evaluated as the most hazardous than other types of manhole like rainfall manholes, residential sewage manholes. The highest H2S concentration and the lowest O2 concentration at sewage manhole in industrial area were 300 ppm, 8.7% respectively. In 3 sewage treatment plants, H2S and NH3 concentrations were reached up to the 500 ppm and 200 ppm respectively. Two yellow radish manufacturing companies showed the concentrations of 316 ppm, 505.2 ppm, 90 ppm and 15.7% for H2S, CO, VOCs and O2, respectively. Seven barges showed 15.9%~20.9% oxygen concentration. Gas species and concentration ranges varied by the types and location of confined spaces; CO, H2S, O2 could be hazardous in manhole, especially manhole connected to sewage plants. CO, H2S, LEL, O2, NH3 should be controlled in sludge silo and sluge pumping confined spaces in sewage treatment plant. The activity of lifting out radish from the storage tank was evaluated more hazardous rather than the other activities in yellow radish manufacturing industry. The employers must conduct the survey to identify all possible confined spaces in their local workplace prior to performing the tasks. At the national level to reduce the accidents in the confined spaces, we suggest that systemic approach and active education program including possible hazards, standard operation procedures, ventilation plan, and personal protective equipment in confined spaces should be implemented.

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