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      • KCI등재

        『 첩해신어(捷解新語)』 의 자동사 「 あう 」 와 공기(共起)하는 조사 「 を 」 에 대하여 : 한일 대조언어의 관점으로 Japanese and korean Comparative Analysis

        임창규 한국일어일문학회 1998 日語日文學硏究 Vol.32 No.1

        本稿は, 小倉進平(1940)·岩淵悅太郞(1942)等で誤用と指摘された2例(「惡風をあうて」,「ゑいひより(日和)をあわしられたほどに」)を含めた『捷解新語』原刊本に現れる「あう」の用例すべてについて檢討したものである. 『捷解新語』原刊本に現れる自動詞「あう」は, 全部で8用例あるが, 形態的には「-にあう」(4例)と「-をあう」(4例)に二分される. 自動詞「あう」は, 通常「を」をとらないとされるが筆者は, 原刊本が書かれる時期まで「あう」は,「を」格と「に」格の兩形をとっていたと考える. 「人間名詞」が「を」格をとる場合は, 竹取物語の「かぐや姬を必ず逢はむ設けして」などの用例に見られるように, 「逢いたい相手は, 他ならぬかぐや姬」であり, 逢いたい相手に對する氣持ちをこめて, かつ「とりたて」乃至「强調」の意味で「に」ではなく,「を」が用いられたと考える. また, 「とが(科)にあう」「接待にあう」の用例において見られるように, 康過聖は「無生名詞+にあう」という形態を認識していながら,「惡風をあうて」,「ゑいひより(日和)をあわしられたほどに」,「惡風をあわず」においては,「に」ではなく「を」を敢えて用いているのは, 上記「人間名詞」の場合と同じく, 文脈上やはり「强調」の用法と考えたい. 助詞「を」は本平間投助調であったと言われ, 對象を表す場合, 普通省略して用いられない場合が多かったとされる. 「を」を用いる場合は, 特に强調して明確に言い表す必要がある場合のみ「を」が用いられたという本來の「を」の性質を考えると,「あう」と共に用いられる名詞 (「惡風」,「ゑいひより」)を强調するために,「-をあう」という形態が用いられたと考えることもできよう. 原刊本の「-をあう」が改修本·重刊本においては, すべて「-にあう」に統一されていることから原刊本の書かれた時期は, 自動詞「あう」が「に」格のみと共起するようになる過渡期であったように考えられる. つまり, 原刊本が書かれる時期は助詞「を」の使い方の燮化の時期でもあったという可能性も考えられるのである.

      • KCI등재

        Characteristics of Magnetic Resonance Imaging Findings in 32 Dogs Diagnosed with Meningoencephalitis of Unknown Etiology

        임창규,김아름,한창희,황건하,김락훈,안소연,황태성,이희천 한국임상수의학회 2020 한국임상수의학회지 Vol.37 No.5

        The purpose of this retrospective study was to describe the characteristics of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) findings in dogs with meningoencephalitis of unknown etiology (MUE), and to evaluate the usefulness of meningeal enhancement. Thirty-two dogs were included in MUE group on the basis of clinical signs, MRI findings and cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) results, and for comparison of the meningeal enhancement, twenty-three dogs with normal MRI, normal CSF and no clinical sign were included in the control group. The evaluated MRI findings included lesion site, lesion number, signal intensity of each MRI sequence, mass effect, perilesional edema, contrast enhancement, and meningeal enhancement. The MUE was most frequently associated with multiple lesions (50%) with perilesional edema (72%) in forebrain (66%) that were hyperintense (92%) in T2W and FLAIR images. Of the meningeal enhancement, there was no significant difference between the control group and the MUE groups in the pachymeningeal enhancement. However, leptomeningeal (or both) enhancement was found relatively high proportion in the MUE group than in the control group (P < 0.001, Odd ratio = 10.26), and based on this result, leptomeningeal (or both) enhancement is considered to be significant finding for indicating MUE.

      • 비브리오균의 병원성에 미치는 철분의 역할

        임창규,송호연,고광균 순천향의학연구소 2001 Journal of Soonchunhyang Medical Science Vol.7 No.2

        This study was performed to find the pathogenesis of Vibrio septicemia and the effect of ferric ammonium citrate in the growth of Vibrio vulnificus. The iron source stimulated the variation of morphotype from opaque to translucent colony. The rate of vatiation from opaque to trasnslucent colony were increased in the high concentration of ferric ammonium citrate into enrich culture medium. There might be differences in virulence between opaque colony and translucent colony. Therefore the ferric iron seems to be related with virulence of the vibrio.

      • KCI등재

        비내력벽의 손상제어를 위한 Steel Plate와 Dowel Bar 이격시스템에 대한 유한요소해석

        임창규,문교영,이홍석,김승직,김용남,이기학,Lim, Chang-Gue,Moon, Kyo Young,Lee, Hong-Seok,Kim, Sung Jig,Kim, Young Nam,Lee, Kihak 한국공간구조학회 2020 한국공간구조학회지 Vol.20 No.4

        Generally the non-bearing walls in apartment buildings in Korea are not considered as a lateral force resisting members for the design consideration. This engineering practice caused large crack damages and brittle fractures of the non-bearing walls when subjected to Pohang earthquakes in 2017 since those have not been designed for seismic loading. In this study, finite element analysis was conducted for slot type non-bearing wall connection system to reduce damages and concentrate damages to the designated damping device through separation from the structural wall members. Steel plate and dowel bar systems designed for the dissipation of seismic energies were modeled and analyzed to investigate the damage reductions. Finally, the test result and the analysis result were compared and verified.

      • KCI등재
      • KCI등재

        늑골의 선천성기형

        임창규 대한영상의학회 1982 대한영상의학회지 Vol.18 No.3

        Congenital anomalies of the ribs are common but rarely result in shadow which might be mistaken for pathological lesions. Careful inspection of the bony parts, which should be a routine, will usually be sufficient to avoid mistakes. Authors reviewed 6, 921(5, 865 male, 1, 056 female) chest P-A films in adult (older than 16 years), and radilographic findings of congenital anomalies of the ribs were analized. The result were as follows: 1. Congenital anomalies of to ribs were present in 193 patients. The incidence of congenital anomalies of the ribs were 2.7% in male, 3.3% in female. 2. Among the 193 cases of congenital rib anomalies, 7 cases (0.1%) of cervical ribs, 31 cases (0.4%) of underdeveloped ribs, 81 cases (1.2%) of anterior bifurcation, 34 cases (0.5%) of broadened ribs, 19 cases (0.3) of complete fusion and 21 cases (0.3%) of pseudathrosis were included. 3. 11.4% of the cases were bilateral, and right to left was 4:3 in unilateral involvement. 4. The location of the rib anomalies were as follows: (1) Underdeveloped ribs: 1st rib 31 cases (79.5%), 2nd rib 3 cases (7.7%), 4th rib 3 cases (7.7%), 5th rib 2 cases (5.1%). (2) Anterior bifurcation: 3rd rib 37 cases. 4th rib 29 cases, 5th rib 12 cases, 6th rib 6 cases, 2nd rib 2 cases. (3) Broadened ribs: 3rd rib 17 cases, 4th rib 15 cases, 5th rib 4 cases, 2nd rib 1 case. (4) Complete fusion: 1st-2nd rib 13 cases(68.4), 5-6th ribs 4 cases(21.0%), 4-5th ribs 1 case(5.3%), 6-7th ribs 1 case (5.3%). The fusion occur in the posterior portion of 1st-2nd and 4-5th ribs, and in the posterior portion of 5-6th and 6-7 ribs. (5) Pseudarthrosis: 1st-2nd ribs 15 cases(62.5%), 5-6th ribs 5 cases (20.8%), 4-5th ribs 2 cases(8.3%), 2-3 and 3-4th ribs 1 case (4.2%) each other. The paeudarthrosis occur in the anterior portion of 1st-2nd and 2nd-3rd ribs, and in the posterior portion of 3-4th, 4-5 and 5-6th ribs. 5. In the cases of anterior bifurcation, the rib bifurcates almost in its anterior 2.1-5.0 Cm and most common in 3.1-4.0 Cm. 6. The characteristic radiographic findings in anterior bifurcation were as follow: (1) The length of the involved rib is shortened(89.5%) (2) The upper branch in bifurcated from superior border of the lower rib(82.6%) (3) The portion proximal to bifurcation is broadened(62.8%) (4) The sternal extremity is poorly defined(47.7%). (5) The intercostal space is widened(47.7%). 7. 24 cases of pseudarthrosis were classified into 4 types: type II was most common(45.8%), type I 25.0%, type III 16.7% and type IV 12.5%.

      • KCI등재

        CFT와 합성보로 이루어진 CJS합성구조시스템의 내진성능 실험 연구

        임창규,신지욱,문아해,김용남,이기학 한국지진공학회 2022 한국지진공학회논문집 Vol.26 No.2

        In this study, to verify the structural performance of the Composite Joint System (CJS) hybrid structural model, a cyclic load test was performed and evaluated and verified through the test. To verify the structural performance of the CJS hybrid structural systems’ joint and evaluate the seismic performance, four three-dimensional real-size specimens were developed with three internal beam-column specimens and one external beam-column specimen. The three interior column specimens were classified by different methods of joining the upper column and lower column, and the same bonding method as the primary specimen was used for the exterior column. The structural performances in terms of drift, strength, and energy dissipation capacity were analyzed and compared based on the experimental results. From the displacement-based loading experiment, all specimens showed a lateral drift of 4.0% without any significant strength drop and stable energy dissipation capacity.

      • KCI등재후보
      • KCI등재후보

        『捷解新語』のハングル翻譯について<その二>

        임창규 한국일본어학회 2005 日本語學硏究 Vol.0 No.13

        첩해신어의 그 자료적 가치는 대단히 높다고 할 수 있겠다. 그러나첩해신어일본어에 대응하는 한국어 번역에 대해서는 그 가치가 한층 낮다는 평가이다. 본고에서는첩해신어에 나타나는 몇몇 대표적인 어휘를 대상으로 하여, 어떠한 연유로 일본어를 직역하게 되었는지, 왜 당시의 국어로서도 부자연스러운 표현을 하게 되었는지, 그 배경과 목적은 무엇이었는지에 대하여 논한 것이다. 연구결과, 일본어에 대응하는 당시의 국어가 존재하더라도 일본어 고유어에 대해서는 그대로 직역함으로써 일본어 어휘교육도 동시에 행할 수 있다고 하는 확실한 목적의식에 기초한 것이었다고 논하였다. 더욱이 자연스러운 표현과 일본어를 직역한 것을 동시에 제시함으로써 양국언어에 있어서 어휘의 상이점 또한 가르치기 위한 것이며, 오직 교육적인 배려에 의한 직역이었다고 논하였다. 첩해신어가 당시 가장 뛰어난 일본어교재였던 만큼 한국어 번역에 대해서도 그 배경에는 고도의 교육적인 배려가 있었다는 것이다.

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