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正常成人과 癌患者에 있어서 Pseudocholinesterase와 肝機能檢査値의 比較硏究
林尙昊,辛正順 고려대학교 의과대학 1986 고려대 의대 잡지 Vol.23 No.1
Plasma cholinesterase has been called pseudocholinesterase, because it hydrolyzes many esters, as well as acetylcholine. Pseudocholinesterase, which is mainly distributed in the serum, is synthesized in parallel with serum albumin by the liver and is reduced by liver injury or liver disease. Many observations have been suggested that measurement of pseudocholinesterase may be of value in following the course of liver disease or estimation of liver function. The purposes of this study were to investigate the normal plasma cholinesterase activity and to evaluate it as a test of liver function. Eighty patients without abnormal liver function in physical status I(adopted by American, Society of Anesthesiologists) and thirty two cancer patients, aged from 20 to 39 years were studied. Venous blood was collected before induction, placed in haparinized tubes, centrifuged and the plasma stored at 4℃ until assayed. The plasma cholinesterase value was measured by Wako kit and JASCO UVIDEC 77 clinical spectrophotometer. The results are follows; 1. In normal subjects, mean value of plasma cholinesterase was 1271.3±201.6 IU/l and normal range was 866±1677 IU/l. 2. In cancer patients, mean value of plasma cholinesterase was 948.8±123.9 IU/l. 3. The result of measuring correlation coefficient of plasma cholinesterase and liver function, tests revealed that albumin had the most significant correlation. 4. The result of comparison of liver function tests of cancer patients against normal persons showed that plasma cholinesterase decreased and cholesterol and alkaline phosphatase increased.
중·고등부 태권도 운동선수들의 운동참가 및 사회 유해환경과 도덕성에 관한 연구
임상호 한국스포츠리서치 2003 한국 스포츠 리서치 Vol.14 No.4
This study is to examine participation in sports, social unwholesome environment and morality of Takwondo players and to establish academically the relationship between Takwondo players' participation in sports and their morality as well. Subjects were Takwondo players registered in Korea Sports Council centering on middle schools and high schools in kyungki province. By using convenient sampling method, 610 samples collected. Some of them estimated either as a poor answer or as a useless data were excluded, and total 596 samples were used for final data analysis. The collected data was analyzed by means of one-way ANOVA and Multiple Regression Analysis. Results found through this research procedures are as follows. First, there is difference between the individual characteristics of Takwondo players and their morality. Second, there is difference between Takwondo players' participation in sports and their morality. Third, social unwholesome environment of the players has an effect on their morality. Therefore, while Takwondo players' participation in sports has a positive effect on their morality formation, the social unwholesome environment has a negative effect on their morality. This shows that the diverse and complex psychological environment of society or physical environment of society influence on the players' morality.