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구강진료기관 이용자의 구강보건 지식과 행동에 관한 연구
이향님,김동기 朝鮮大學校 口腔生物學硏究所 1999 口腔生物學硏究 Vol.23 No.2
Dental disease is a chronic process in human liver. Therefore, early prevention and inital treatment of it are very important action for the increment of quality of life. The purpose of this study was to provide basic data for promoting health education to dental outpatients who visited local dental clinics. A questionnaire survey of Mok-po was done toward 436 respondents to find oral health knowledge and behavior and after that analyzed it. The results were as follows: 1. The most common source of information about oral health was mess communications. 2. Average tooth brushing frequency was 2.5 times a day. The frequency of women were more than that of men. Those who had higher level of education and monthly income practiced significantly frequent tooth brushing(p<0.05). 3. Professional preventive dental care procedure was highly increased to the old age, more education level and income. 4. 57.80 percent of respondents accepted the necessity of water fluoridation. 5. As the effect of oral health promotion, recall check showed good result for patients and next dental flossing, diet control in turns. 6. The respondents with the higher knowledge of dental caries, periodontal disease and fluoridation had they practiced restriction of sugar intake, education about the importance of oral health, and regular visit to dental clinic.
이향님,Lee, Hyang-Nim 한국치위생학회 2017 한국치위생학회지 Vol.17 No.4
Objectives: The purpose of this study is to investigate awareness and performance of infection control by dental hygienist. Methods: A self-reported questionnaire was answered by 239 dental hygienists working in dental clinics from September 7 to 18, 2016 in Gwangju city & Jeonnam region after explaining the purpose of the study and receiving the informed consent. The questionnaire consisted of sociodemographic characteristics and awareness and performance of infection control using Likert 4 point scale. Results: Average of Infection control awareness was $3.33{\pm}0.38$, average of infection control Performance was $3.04{\pm}0.37$ (p<0.05). The awareness and practice of dental equipment management showed the largest difference. The awareness of infection control by general characteristics varied according to position, number of dental units, number of employees, Infection control needs, Received infection control training experience, infection experience, infection control guideline (p<0.05). The relationship between infection control awareness and Infection control performance was r = 0.624 (p<0.001), indicating positive correlation. Conclusions: To improve awareness and performance of dental hygienist's infection control, regular received infection control training experience is needed. It is considered that the dentist's active cooperation is needed in shortening the life span of the dental equipment due to the Infection control performance and securing the quantity.
이향님 ( Hyang Nim Lee ),심형순 ( Hyung Sun Shim ) 한국치위생학회(구 한국치위생교육학회) 2013 한국치위생학회지 Vol.13 No.5
Objectives: The purpose of this study is to investigate factors influencing on health promotion behaviors in public health course of college students. Methods: Subjects were 325 dental hygiene students and they completed self-reported questionnaires including health promotion behaviors, self efficacy, self esteem, and general characteristics from May 13 to 24, 2013. Students were recruited by sample convenience extraction. Data were analyzed using SPSS version 18.0 for descriptive statistics, t-test, one way ANOVA and multiple regression analysis. Results: Health promotion behaviors were closely related to concern for health care (p<0.001) and concern for health related goods (p<0.01). High self-efficacy and high self-esteem showed concern for health care (p<0.001). 2. Health promotion behaviors had significantly positive correlation with self efficacy, self esteem, and perceived health condition. 3. The most powerful predictor in health promotion behaviors was self efficacy. Self efficacy, self esteem, and major, concern for health-related goods, perceived health condition accounted for 40.8% of the total variance in health promotion behaviors. Conclusions: The result revealed that undergraduate students should take exercise and diet control for their health. Self-efficacy is the most important predictor of health promotion behaviors. Health promotion behavior programs should put emphasis on exercise and diet control and can be improved by behavioral change.
이향님 ( Hyang Nim Lee ),김은미 ( Eun Mi Kim ) 한국치위생학회(구 한국치위생교육학회) 2014 한국치위생학회지 Vol.14 No.2
Objectives : The aim of the study is to investigate anxiety, fatigue and stress of dental hygienestudents in clinical practice and to improve the psychological support program. Methods : A self-reported questionnaire was filled out by 428 dental hygiene students in 4universities in Gwagju and Jeonnam. Data were analyzed for anxiety, stress and fatigue, general characteristics using SPSS 18.0 program for descriptive statistics, ANOVA, and correlation. Results : Saliva suction showed the most high score in treatment (mean±SD=2.92±1.13) andwas followed by children dental care(2.79±1.21), preventive dental care (2.38±1.04), maxillofacialradiology (2.35±1.15). During the clinical practice, students felt uneasy when they stayed in relativehome (p<0.05). Poor interpersonal relation (p<0.001), poor health condition (p<0.01), lowsatisfaction with major (p<0.01), the other cause of major choice (p<0.01) influenced on theirstress. Satisfaction with major was closely related to clinical practice performance, anxiety, physicalfatigue and mental fatigue. Conclusions : In order to reduce physical, mental, neuro sensory fatigue of students in clinicalpractice, it is recommended to reinforce the patient care etiquettes in curricula.
이향님 ( Hyangnim Lee ),심형순 ( Hyungsun Shim ) 한국치위생학회(구 한국치위생교육학회) 2015 한국치위생학회지 Vol.15 No.5
Objectives: The purpose of the study was to investigate the choice motivation of dental clinics by patients. Methods: A self-reported questionnaire was completed by 577 patients visiting the dental clinics from October 6 to 25, 2014 in G city after explaining the purpose of the study and receiving the informed consent. The questionnaire consisted of sociodemographic characteristics and choice motivation of dental clinics using Likert 5 point scale. Results: 1. The traffic convenience was the highest in those who were the 30s (3.37) and unmarried person (3.30). Those having moderate oral health condition showed 3.23. The regular checkup group had 3.33. The physical environment was the highest in the 20s (3.37) and the unmarried persons (3.33). Those having master’s degree showed 3.86. The reputation of the dental clinic image was the highest in those having master’s degree (3.63). Those having moderate oral health condition had 3.28. The main reason for dental clinic visit was tooth extraction (3.79, p<0.05). 2. The top priority choice for the dental clinic was the access to the dental clinic and the next reason was reputation for the dentist. The other choice factors included trust for the dentist, recommendation, and night treatment. Conclusions: The important choice for the dental clinic included the access to the dental clinic and reputation for the dentist.