알루미늄 의 常溫壓接 에 關한 硏究 I

이철구,엄기원 대한용접접합학회 1985 대한용접·접합학회지 Vol.3 No.2

Roughness of the surface to be welded is one of the important factors affecting the weldabilities on the pressure welding. The purpose of this study is to investigate the influences of the surface roughness upon the welding process and the weldability of pressure welds, using Aluminium AA1050 plates treated by various surface polishing The results obtained are as following. 1. The optimum welding deformation is about 38(%)-42(%) in cold pressure weld. 2. The grinding work on the weld surface is superior to milling and paper polishing. 3. Weld pressure must be beyond $0.5kg/mm^2$ in order that the bond may be achieved.

공동주택 거주자의 화재안전 및 소방시설 인지에 관한 조사 평가

이철구,김종대,임태순 청운대학교 건설환경연구소 2015 청운대학교 건설환경연구소 논문집 Vol.10 No.1

우리나라의 대표적 주거유형인 공동주택은 화재에 취약한 구조로 되어 있으며, 기술적 방법 외에 홍보 및 교육을 통한 해결방법도 필요하다. 본 연구는 이와 같은 관점에서 공동주택 거주자를 대상으로화재예방에 대한 인식, 소방시설의 인지 등의 내용에 관한 설문조사를 통해 공동주택 거주자에게 어떠한 교육 및 홍보가 필요한지를 파악하는 것을 목적으로 하고 있다. 자기 집의 화재발생 가능성에 대해서는 평상시에는 하지 않으나 TV 등에서 화재 관련 방송이 있을 때 한다는 의견이 많았으며, 화재 관련 지식은 TV, 모바일 등 방송통신매체가 바람직하다는 의견이 다수였다. 옥내소화전설비 등 건물 내에 설치되어 있는 소방시설은 다수가 인지하고 있었으나, 사용방법까지 습득하고 있는 비율은 높지 않았다. 화재가 발생했을 때 유용한 대피수단인 경량칸막이의 존재를 알고 있는 비율, 그리고 세대 내에서 경보음이 울렸을 때 화재라 생각하고 바로 건물 밖으로 나간다는 비율은 매우 낮아, 이에 대한 홍보의 필요성이 절실하다. As the apartment houses which has become our country’s typical dwelling, is vulnerable to fire, not only technical method but also publicity and education is necessary to solve this problem. The purpose of this study is to understand what kind of publicity and education is necessary to solve this problem. The study has been carried out by questionnaire survey. Respondents is not usually aware of outbreaking the fire of their own houses except that they watch the news about fire on TV etc. Fire fighting facility such as standpipe and hose station, is known to many respondents, but the ratio of knowing the direction of the facility is not so high. Many respondents do not know light weight dry wall which is very useful for evacuation when fire outbreak, so publicity of light weight dry wall is very necessary.

Activity based approach를 통한 의사소통 능력 신장

이철구 慶北大學校 師範大學 附屬國民學校 2002 現場硏究 Vol.22 No.-

冷間壓接의 熔接過程에 對한 考察

李喆求 서울産業大學校 1987 논문집 Vol.26 No.1

The welding process is assumed to be achieved by four fundamental mechanisms: Plastic deformation, Creep deformation, interface diffusion and Volume diffusion. The experimental results based on this model makes it possible to understand quantitatively the effects of Welding temperature, Welding pressure, Welding time, roughness of faying Surface on the Welding process. It is found from the results that the deformation mechanisms tend to be dominant with increasing temperature and decrease roughness.

常溫壓接에서 酸化皮膜의 影響에 관한 硏究

李喆求 서울産業大學校 1986 논문집 Vol.24 No.1

This paper is studied about the influence of oxidized films on weldability in cold pressure welding. In preceding studies, the principal foci of the studies about pressure welding were considered several factors (surface manufacturing methods, surface roughness, pressure welding speed and surface temperature). But the influence to the growth of oxidation have hardly know well. So the purpose of this paper consists in solving the question above and proposing the optimal states of the pressure welding. Therefore the results obtained is as the following; When the oxidation time is within about 2 minutes, the bonding strength is very good after surface manufacturing of the neighboring to be bonded. The more surfaces are fine, the more bonding strength is excellent. Above all, the optimal condition of cold pressure welding is the state that the characteristic value is 38% with smooth surface and without oxidation.

常溫壓接에서 表面粗度와 熔接變形度에 대한 考察

李喆求 서울産業大學校 1985 논문집 Vol.22 No.1

Roughness of the surface to be weaked is one of the important factors affecting the weldabilities on the pressure weling. The purpose of this study is to investigate the influences of the surface roughness upon the welding process and the weldability of pressure welds, using Aluminium AA1050 plates treated by various surface polishing. The results obtained are as following: 1. The optimal welding deformation is about 38(%)-42(%) in cold pressure weld. 2. The grinding work on the weld surface is superior than milling and paper polishing. 3. Weld pressure must beyond in order 0.5(㎏/㎟) that the bond may be achieved.

磁粉探傷法에 關한 硏究

李喆求 서울産業大學校 1982 논문집 Vol.17 No.1

Magnetic Particle testing method is a kind of non destructive testing to detect surface defect on ferro Magnetic materials. This study was tried to establish the relation between force of effect magnetic field and detected crack depth on the welded structure. We obtained detecting performance equation ?? for force of effective magnetic field be obtained from a magnetic characteristic curve. Inspection of welded structure distinguished Application to Magnetic particle testing method.

熱交換器의 表面條件에 對한 硏究

李喆求 서울産業大學校 1980 논문집 Vol.13 No.1

本 硏究에서의 解析은 같은 크기의 表面을 갖는 매끈한 관과 거칠은 관을 熱交換器에 적용시킬때 거칠은 表面을 가지고 있는 管이 훨씬 유용성이 있다는 것을 입증한다. 거친 표면을 가진 熱交換器의 잇점으로는 1. 熱交換器의 容量을 증가시키고, 2.摩擦에 의한 손실을 감소시킬 수 있으며, 3. 열교환기의 크기를 축소시킬 수 있다는 것이다. 熱交換器의 實驗에는 사용되어 온 一般的인 熱傳達 關係式을 基礎로 거친 表面의 熱交換器에 對한 실제적인 적용에 대하여 고찰하였다. 本 實驗 結果를 表示하는 graph 에서 매끈한 表面을 갖는 管과의 比較로부터 거친 表面을 갖는 형(repeated rib 의 경우) 이 實際的인 熱交換에 있어서 우수하다는 것을 나타낸다. 本 論文에 repeated rib 을 갖는 傳熱面에 대한 結果가 圖解되였으며, 이 圖表들은 이와같은 거칠은 表面을 使用하므로서 熱交換器의 性能을 증진시킬 수 있다는 것을 보여준다. 또한 repeated rib 을 갖는 傳熱面에 대한 熱傳達 關係式과 마찰 손실에 대한 式들은 기하학적으로 유사한 粗度를 갖는 다른 形態의 傳熱面에 대한 data를 解析하는데도 使用될 수 있을 것이며, 說計面에서도 여러가지 형태를 갖는 거친 表面에 대해서도 應用될 수 있을 것이다. The study on surface condition in heat exchanger. Equations are developed to define the performance advantage of roughened tubes in heat exchanger design relative to smooth tubes of equal diameter. Three rough tube applications are presented; 1. To obtain increased heat exchanger capacity. 2. To reduce the friction power and 3. To permit a reduction of heat transfer surface area. A heat exchanger design procedure is developed for each application and is based on the use of previously developed generalized heat transfer and friction corrections for rough surface. The graphical results of example solutions are presented for the case of "repeated-rib" roughness. These graphs show the heat exchanger performance improvements offered by this roughness type, relative to smooth tubes. Because the heat transfer and friction correlations used for the "repeated-rib" roughness can be used to correlate the data of other type of geometrically similar roughness the design procedure is applicable to other types of roughness.

접착제와 초음파용접을 이용한 플래스틱의 접합

이철구,조수현 서울産業大學校 2005 논문집 Vol.54 No.1

This study was to find the best adhesive condition compare mechanical property in plastic resin of polyethylene and polyamide adhesion. Following results were acquired with varing welding time and welding pressure. Satisfactory adhension was executed in ultrasonic welding for the same materials of polyethylene and polyamide. The best welding conditions of welding time 1 second, welding pressure 250KPa for polyethylene welding, 2 second and 350Kh for polyamide welding. Welding time and welding pressure were inclined to increase according the rise of materials strength. Dissimilar materials were adhered when adhesion and ultrasonic welding were performed at the same time.

초음파 용접을 이용한 폴리에틸렌 수지의 접합

이철구 한국공작기계학회 1997 한국생산제조학회지 Vol.6 No.3

This study was to find the best adhesive condition comparing mechanical property in case of hot-melt adhesion using glue-gun, ultrasonic welding with adhesion and only ultrasonic welding in order to adhere thermoplastic resin of polyethylene(PE) in which reliable adhesion was resulted in case of ultrasonic welding with same materials of PE. The best welding conditions were acquired at welding time 1 second, welding pressure 250kPa for PE-PE where welding time and welding pressure were increased in accordance with the increase of material strength. At the best ultrasonic welding conditions, bonding strength of PE-PE welding was about 21MPa of which material have tensile strenth of 24MPa. Through the analysis of microscophic test for ultrasonic welding structure, it was distinguished between well welded structure with intermolecule flow and bad welded structure with lower flow, of which result is mostly correspond with the result of tensile strength test.