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      • KCI등재
      • KCI등재

        한국의 기업지배구조와 기업범죄

        이진권 한국비교형사법학회 2013 비교형사법연구 Vol.15 No.2

        Today's corporate crime negatively influences not only on corporate itself but also entirely on nation and society. International financial crisis due to insolvency of companies makes entire people suffer distress, and when the leader of corporate commits the crime, such as dereliction or stock manipulation, multitude of company members and minority shareholders are damaged. And this corporate crime is much related to corporate governance structure, such as executivesㆍshareholdersㆍboard of directorsㆍauditors, and when corporate governance structure is rightly composed and each function normally operates, the competitive of corporate also gets strengthened, increasing the credit toward foreign countries under global economy. However, when it is not properly equipped or only exists perfunctorily without its original function, the corporate crime is highly likely to happen. In particular, abnormal conglomerates emerged and owner-manager type corporate governance structure was formed in Korea since 1960s as a result of continuous utilizing of companies and granting benefits to companies upon government-led economic development plan. Under this circumstance the conglomerates repeated expansion and development without particular restriction or supervision inside or outside of company. In the meantime affiliate companies of conglomerates and their assets are largely increased, though many CEOs of conglomerates were sentenced with various crimes. Still there are many problems and issues to be improved, although many policies are introduced and executed, such as non-executive director system, with interest in corporate governance structure after global financial crisis. Those issues are introduction of joint penal provisionㆍnon-executive director systemㆍsanctions against unfair trade practiceㆍauditing systemㆍwhistle- blower system. Especially, lump-sum provision of works and quantity-pushing out were harshly criticized by press recently. Thus, legal supplement was done so that regulation on lump-sum provision of works will be available. We should have corporate governance structure to prevent corporate crimes and continue to improve by supplementing outside regulation and supervision. But, what's important more than anything is for corporate itself to be fully engaged in improving corporate governance structure with positive attitude, by recognizing the point that having right corporate governance system gives a big help to nation and society as well as to development of companies under global economic environment.

      • KCI등재

        한국 중견 외항선사의 성장성, 안정성 재무전략과 글로벌화 전략이 경영성과에 미치는 영향에 대한 연구

        이진권 한국경영컨설팅학회 2020 경영컨설팅연구 Vol.20 No.3

        The shipping industry is located in the position of the national main industry because most of export and import cargo is transported by ships, and maritime transportation leads the linked development of related industries, such as shipbuilding, ports, finance, and insurance. Currently, mid-sized shipping companies serve as a waist between few large shipping companies and many small and medium-sized shipping companies in the shipping industry, so expanding the capacity of mid-sized shipping companies is urgently necessary to strengthen the shipping industry structure. Therefore, the purpose of this research is to analyze effect of growth and stability strategy, interaction of growth and stability strategy, and globalization strategy on firm performance, and to explore ways to develop them into global shipping companies. This research was mainly based on financial panel data over a ten year period from 2009 to 2018 from 29 mid-sized shipping companies, and independent variables were deduced from strategy related financial data. Regarding the growth strategy, the analysis shows that total asset growth and sales growth had positive effect on performance. Regarding the stability strategy, debt increase had negative effect, and equity had positive effect on performance. In addition, the interaction of total asset growth and equity had positive effect on performance, the interaction of total asset growth and debt increase, and interaction of sales growth and equity had negative effect on performance. However, the globalization related G/T and interaction of sales growth and debt increase had no effect on performance. Based on the analysis results, mid-sized shipping companies should expand assets and sales to enhance the total asset growth and sales growth effect, and the government and governmental financial institutions should carry out financial and non-financial support for companies. Mid-sized shipping companies are also required to raise their credit ratings through liquidity and debt management and governmental financial institutions are required to provide long-term and low-interest funding to companies, for making debt increase effect positively. It is also necessary for companies to focus on specialized areas to make the interaction effect of total asset growth and debt increase positively, and to strengthen the efficiency of maritime work process to make the interaction effect of sales growth and debt increase positively. In addition, it is necessary for companies to diversify equity capital mobilization to enhance the equity effect, and to inject raised equity to total asset growth to enhance the interaction effect of total asset growth and equity. Mid-sized shipping companies need to make the interaction effect of sales growth and equity positively by utilizing stable equity capital to increase sales from a long-term perspective. Regarding the globalization strategy, the government’s maritime investment support policy that mid-sized shipping companies will benefit from new systems for expanding their stable ship holdings is needed to make G/T expansion effect positively. 우리나라 수출입화물의 대부분은 선박에 의해 수송되고 있고 선박을 통한 해상운송으로 지속적인 외화가득이 이루어지며 선박의 해상운송은 조선, 항만, 금융, 보험 등 관련 산업의 연계발전을 주도하고 있기 때문에 해상운송 산업인 해운산업은 국가기간산업의 위치에 있다. 현재 해운산업에서 중견 외항선사는 소수의 대기업집단 소속 외항선사와 다수의 영세 중소 외항선사 사이에서 허리 역할을 하고 있어 해운산업의 체질 강화를 위해서는 중견 외항선사의 성장이 시급히 필요한 상황이다. 본 연구는 지속적인 성장이 요구되는 중견 외항선사의 성장성, 안정성 재무전략과 글로벌화 전략이 경영성과에 미치는 영향을 분석하여 중견 외항선사가 글로벌 외항선사로 발전하기 위한 방안을 모색하기 위한 연구이다. 이를 위해 중견 외항선사 중 2009년부터 2018년까지 재무자료 등의 확보가 가능한 29개 기업의 패널자료를 바탕으로 성장성 전략, 안정성 전략, 성장성 및 안정성 동시 수행 전략과 글로벌화 전략 관련 지표와 경영성과간의 관계를 분석하였다. 분석 결과 성장성과 관련하여 총자산 증가와 매출액 증가는 경영성과에 정의 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났고 안정성과 관련하여 부채 증가는 경영성과에 음의 영향을 미치고 자기자본은 정의 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 또한 성장성과 안정성의 동시 수행 전략과 관련하여 총자산 증가와 자기자본의 상호작용은 경영성과에 정의 영향을 미치며 총자산 증가와 부채 증가의 상호작용과 매출액 증가와 자기자본의 상호작용은 경영성과에 음의 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 다만, 매출액 증가와 부채 증가의 상호작용과 글로벌화 전략과 관련된 상선대 규모(G/T)는 경영성과에 영향을 미치지 않았다. 분석결과를 바탕으로 중견 외항선사는 지속적으로 자산과 매출을 확대하고 정부와 정책금융기관은 외항선사의 성장을 위한 금융 및 비 금융 지원을 적극적으로 수행해야 할 것이다. 중견 외항선사는 부채 증가가 긍정적 효과를 나타내도록 유동성과 부채관리를 통해 신용등급을 제고하여 자금조달비용을 절감하고 정책금융기관은 외항선사에 대하여 장기저리의 자금지원을 할 필요가 있다. 또한 중견 외항선사는 전문 분야에 특화하여 총자산 증가와 부채 증가의 상호작용효과를 긍정적으로 변화시키고 업무의 효율성을 높여 매출액 증가와 부채 증가의 상호작용효과도 긍정적으로 변화시킬 필요가 있다. 그리고 중견 외항선사의 자기자본이 증가하도록 조달방법을 다양화하여 자기자본의 효과를 제고하고 자기자본으로 조달된 자금은 자산의 확충 등에 투입하여 총자산 증가와 자기자본의 상호작용효과도 제고할 필요가 있다. 또한 중견 외항선사는 매출의 확대를 위한 안정적인 자기자본 활용으로 매출액 증가와 자기자본의 상호작용효과를 긍정적으로 변화시킬 필요가 있다. 아울러 중견 외항선사의 글로벌화 전략과 관련하여 상선대 확장도 긍정적 효과를 나타내도록 다수의 외항선사에 대하여 선박투자지원제도를 확대하는 정책이 요구된다.

      • KCI등재
      • KCI등재

        SNA를 활용한 한국해운기업에 대한 연구동향 분석

        이진권 한국콘텐츠학회 2024 한국콘텐츠학회논문지 Vol.24 No.1

        This study aims to identify major keywords related to issues in shipping companies by analyzing keywords extracted in research on shipping companies, and through this study, to identify aspects that require future responses of shipping companies. For this study, the SNA method of degree, betweenness and closeness centrality was adopted to identify the importance of keywords and the meaning of connections between keywords extracted in 231 research papers on shipping companies listed in Korea Citation Index. Through this study, shipping company, efficiency, productivity, and strategic alliances were derived as high rank keywords, and data envelopment analysis was derived as basic keyword for research method. In addition, companies need to respond to environmental regulations and cooperation between shipping companies, which are recently regarded as important keywords, and need to consider strategies to improve efficiency, productivity and financial stability as continuously important keywords.

      • KCI등재후보

        풍속영업의 범위와 규제대상 : 풍속영업의 규제에 관한 법률을 중심으로

        이진권 한국법학회 2003 법학연구 Vol.0 No.12

        The operation of the police to keep public peace and order is very diverse. All of the police works are important, among which the regulation against adult entertainment businesses is particularly important. The purpose of the regulation regarding the adult entertainment businesses is to preserve public morals and to protect youth from juvenile crimes.

      • KCI등재

        조선 후기 교육재정 배분의 공평성 분석

        이진권,정상준 한국교육행정학회 2022 敎育行政學硏究 Vol.40 No.4

        The main purpose of this study is to compare and analyze the equity of education finance distribution in late Chosun Korea, compared to today. To this end, the educational financial structure of central (Sungkyunkwan(成均館), Sahak(Four national affiliated schools, 四學), miscellaneous education institutions) and local educational institutions (hyanggyo(鄕校), seowon(書院)) in late Chosun Korea and modern city/provincial offices of education and unit schools were reviewed. Using the data of three research papers (Jeong, 2012; 2013a; 2013b) in the field of education history, the equity of the distribution of educational expenses between regions in late Chosun Korea and Korea was measured using the Gini coefficient. As a result of the analysis, the equity of the distribution of education expenses per student in each region of local educational institutions, except for central educational institutions, was very high, which was higher than today. In late Chosun Korea, fiscal neutrality was strongly maintained in that education finance was not subject to local financial conditions, and it is interpreted late Chosun Korean government's strong will for education promotion lies in the background. Based on the analysis above, the implications of educational finance in late Chosun Korea and that of today were discussed, and related follow-up research tasks were presented. 이 연구는 조선 후기 교육재정 배분의 공평성을 오늘날과 비교 분석하는 데 주된 목적이 있다. 이를 위해 먼저 조선 후기 중앙(성균관, 사학(四學), 잡학교육기관) 및 지방교육기관(향교, 서원)과 현대 시ㆍ도교육청 및 단위학교의 교육재정 구조를 검토하였고, 교육사 분야에서 이루어진 세 편의 연구(정덕희, 2012; 2013a; 2013b) 자료를 활용하여 조선 후기와 현대의 지역 간 교육비 배분의 공평성을 지니계수를 통해 측정하였다. 분석 결과 중앙교육기관을 제외한 지방교육기관의 각 지역별 학생 1인당 교육비 배분의 공평성은 매우 높았고, 현대의 시ㆍ도별 교육비 배분의 공평성보다 높은 수준이었다. 조선 후기는 교육재정이 지역의 재정여건에 종속되지 않는 재정적 중립성이 강하게 지켜지고 있었으며, 그 배경에는 교육 진흥에 대한 조선 정부의 공고한 의지가 자리하고 있는 것으로 해석된다. 이상의 분석 결과를 바탕으로 조선 후기와 현대의 교육재정에 대해 논의하였고, 관련된 후속연구 과제를 제시했다.

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