석유화학 플랜트의 효율적 배관자재 관리를 위한 코드분류체계 개선

이종필,문윤재,이재헌,Lee, Jong-Pill,Moon, Yoon-Jae,Lee, Jae-Heon 한국플랜트학회 2015 플랜트 저널 Vol.11 No.1

본 연구는 석유화학 플랜트 설계, 구매 시공에 직간접적으로 많은 영향을 주는 배관자재의 관리 효율성을 높이기 위하여 자재 코드 및 자재관리 시스템의 근간이 되는 배관자재 코드 분류체계를 개선하였다. 기존 배관자재 코드 분류체계를 개선하기 위하여 내재된 문제점을 자세히 파악하고 국내외 대형 EPC 기업의 배관자재 코드 분류체계 특징을 조사하였으며, 최근 대형화, 전문화 되어가는 프로젝트의 특성을 고려하여 개선 방향을 설정하였다. 배관 자재별 특성에 맞는 코드분류체계를 정의하고, 표준 속성을 추가하고, 신규 자재 및 재질을 고려한 코드 자릿수 확장 및 계층적 분류 구조를 통하여 효율적 배관 자재관리를 위한 배관 자재 코드 분류체계의 개선 구조를 도출하였다. 개선된 배관자재 코드 분류체계를 수행중인 프로젝트에 적용한 결과, 자재 구매사양서의 재 작업률이 평균 4.98%에서 2.48%로 감소하였으며, 3차원설계에서 요구되는 배관 형상 구축 작업시간이 기존 평균 작업인원 2명이 6개월 소요 되었으나, 1명이 4개월로 67% 감소 효과를 가져왔다. 또한 피라미드 코드 구조를 통하여 전사 자재관리 시스템과 연동되어 구매, 견적 등 유관 부서에서 다양한 데이터를 축적하고 내부 경영관리 의사결정을 위한 프로젝트 분석에 활용할 수 있게 되었다. The objective of this study is to improve the classification structure of commodity code for piping material management which is considered as the fundamental of commodity code and piping material management system. It enhances the efficiency of piping material management directly or indirectly affecting the engineering, procurement and construction in a petrochemical plant projects. To establish an improved code classification structure, this study identifies the problems of former code classification structure in details, as well as the characteristics of other domestic and global EPC company's code classification structures and presents the improved direction considering the recently mega-sized and specialized projects. Accordingly, to efficiently enhance piping material management, the improved code classification structures have been derived from defining suitable code classification structure for specific piping component, adding more standard attribute, expanding the number of code digits and classifying code hierarchy. The results of applying the improved classification structure of commodity code to on-going project have led to reduce the rate of rework from 4.98% to 2.48% for developing purchase description and also have saved working time for executing piping design by 3D modeling from 6 months by two persons to 4 months by a person which is decreased 67% consequently. In addition, the structures of pyramid code management have resulted to accumulation and analysis of the various piping data for other disciplines such as procurement and estimation team which require commodity code information through the company's material control system.

새로운 통신전원용 3상 AC-DC Flyback 컨버터

이종필,최주엽,송중호,최익,김택용,윤태웅,Lee, Jong-Pil,Choi, Ju-Yeop,Song, Joong-Ho,Choy, Ick,Kim, Taek-Yong,Yoon, Tae-Woong 전력전자학회 1999 전력전자학회 논문지 Vol.4 No.2

본 논문에서는 우수한 출력전압 조절 기능과 높은 역률을 갖는 3상 AC-DC flyback 컨버터를 제안한다. 제안한 컨버터의 장점은 보통 부스트 형의 3상 컨버터에서 쓰이는 가격이 비싼 고전압, 대전류의 소자를 필요로 하지 않는다. 본 논문에서는 제어 목적으로 3상 AC-DC flyback 컨버터에 대해서 소신호 해석을 하였고 실험결과는 분석의 타당성을 확증한다. Three-phase AC-DC flyback converter with high power factor correction and tight regulation is presented in this p paper. The advantage of the proposed converter does not require expensive high voltage and high cun‘ent devices that a are normally needed in popular boost type 3-phase converter. In this paper the detailed small signal analysis of the m modular 3-phase AC-DC flyback converter is provided for control purposes and also experimental results are included t to confirm the validity of the analysis.

평면파를 이용한 초음파 합성 송신 집속 기법의 해석

이종필,송재희,송태경,Lee, Jong Pil,Song, Jae Hee,Song, Tai-Kyong 한국음향학회 2014 韓國音響學會誌 Vol.33 No.3

본 논문에서는 평면파 합성 송신집속 방법의 모델을 제시하고 수학적 해석을 통해 그 특성을 분석하였으며 일반적인 구형파 기반의 집속 방법과 비교하였다. 이를 통하여 평면파를 이용한 합성 송신집속 방법은 거리에 따라 주엽의 폭이 변하지 않는 비회절 빔을 발생함을 확인하였다. 또한 그레이팅 로브의 발생을 억제하며 원하는 주엽 폭을 얻기 위한 평면파 합성 방법, 그리고 비회절 특성이 유지되는 영역을 효과적으로 확장시킬 수 있는 방법을 제시하였다. 제안된 방법과 해석결과들을 컴퓨터 모의실험을 통해 검증하였다. In this paper, we present a general model for synthetic transmit focusing method using plane waves (STF-PW) of which the properties are investigated through mathematical analysis and compared with those of the conventional focusing method. The analysis results show that STF-PW produces non-diffracting beams in the sense that their main lobe widths do not change with depth. We also present a method for synthesis of plane waves to obtain a desired main lobe width while preventing grating lobe generation and a method for broadening the region over which the non-diffracting property is maintained. The proposed model and analysis results were validated through computer simulations.

디스크형 압전변압기의 전극 면적비에 따른 구동 메카니즘에 관한 연구

이종필,채홍인,홍진웅,Lee, Jong-Pil,Chae, Hong-In,Jin, Woong-Hong 한국조명전기설비학회 2005 조명·전기설비학회논문지 Vol.19 No.5

본 연구에서는 직경이 50[mm], 두께가 4.5[mm]인 디스크형 압전 변압기의 구동부와 발전부의 전극 면적비를 각각 1.4:1, 2:1 및 3:1로 분할하여, 부하 저항을 변화(100${[\Omega]}\~70{[k\Omega]}$)시키면서 전기적 특성을 측정하고, 이를 토대로 한 압전변압기의 승압비에 관한 메카니즘을 정량적 및 정성적으로 해석하였다. In this study, a disk-type piezoelectric transformer was fabricated. Its diameter was 50[mm] and thickness was 4.5[mm]. The driving and generating electrode with their gap of 1[mm] were fabricated on the top surface. But the common electrode was fabricated on the whole bottom surface. The electrode surface ratio of driving and generating part on the top surface was the range of 1.4:1 to 3:1. We investigated the electrical characteristics with the variation of its thickness and the electrode surface ratio of driving and generating part in the range of load resistance of 100${[\Omega]}\~70{[k\Omega]}$.. Form the experimental results, their influence on the set-up voltage ratio were investigated quantitively and qualitatively.

STS 316L 소결체의 부식 저항 특성에 미치는 금속산화물 첨가의 영향

이종필,홍지현,박동규,안인섭,Lee, Jong-Pil,Hong, Ji-Hyun,Park, Dong-Kyu,Ahn, In-Shup 한국분말야금학회 2015 한국분말재료학회지 (KPMI) Vol.22 No.4

As wrought stainless steel, sintered stainless steel (STS) has excellent high-temperature anti-corrosion even at high temperature of $800^{\circ}C$ and exhibit corrosion resistance in air. The oxidation behavior and oxidation mechanism of the sintered 316L stainless was reported at the high temperature in our previous study. In this study, the effects of additives on high-temperature corrosion resistances were investigated above $800^{\circ}C$ at the various oxides ($SiO_2$, $Al_2O_3$, MgO and $Y_2O_3$) added STS respectively as an oxidation inhibitor. The morphology of the oxide layers were observed by SEM and the oxides phase and composition were confirmed by XRD and EDX. As a result, the weight of STS 316L sintered body increased sharply at $1000^{\circ}C$ and the relative density of specimen decreased as metallic oxide addition increased. Compared with STS 316L sintered parts, weight change ratio corresponding to different oxidation time at $900^{\circ}C$ and $1000^{\circ}C$, decreased gradually with the addition of metallic oxide. The best corrosion resistance properties of STS could be improved in case of using $Y_2O_3$. The oxidation rate was diminished dramatically by suppression the peeling on oxide layers at $Y_2O_3$ added sintered stainless steel.

3차원 펄스 레이다 시험용 타이밍 신호 발생기 구현

이종필,이일근,금현주,Lee, Jong-Pil,Rhee, Ill-Keun,Kim, Hyoun-Ju 한국전기전자학회 2005 전기전자학회논문지 Vol.9 No.2

본 논문에서는 3차원 레이다 시험용 타이밍신호 발생기를 개발하였다. 개발된 발생기는 모의표적신호에 고각 정보를 모의할 수 있는 기능을 갖추었고, 내부에 구상변조 기능을 가지고 있어 80MHz까지의 변조된 신호를 발생할 수 있다. 또한 기저대역신호를 외부에서 입력받아 중간주파수로 변환하는 과정을 보드 내에서 처리가 가능하므로 다양한 시험환경을 쉽게 구현할 수 있고 별도의 파형합성기가 필요 없어 저렴한 비용으로 레이다 시험장비 구성이 가능하다. 아울러 운용프로그램에 따라 쉽게 파라미터를 변경할 수 있는 충분한 메모리를 내장하고 있어 시험환경을 변경할 필요가 있을 때 시간 및 비용을 절감할 수 있다. This paper describes some major schemes for developing timing signal generator which can be used for testing of 3D radars. The developed generator has a function not only to simulate information on elevation angle for the simulated target signals but also to generate a modulated signal up to 80MHz. Because this generator has an internal modulating function instead of an external modulating function and has sufficient memory enough to change the parameters according to operating programs, it realization of various test-environments for testing a radar can be made with easy and with low expense.

분말야금 스테인리스 스틸의 산화특성에 미치는 조성 및 조직변화의 영향

이종필,홍지현,박동규,안인섭,Lee, Jong-Pil,Hong, Ji-Hyun,Park, Dong-Kyu,Ahn, In-Shup 한국분말야금학회 2015 한국분말재료학회지 (KPMI) Vol.22 No.1

As well-known wrought stainless steel, sintered stainless steel (STS) has excellent high-temperature anti-corrosion even at high temperature of $800^{\circ}C$, and exhibits good corrosion resistance in air. However, when temperature increases above $900^{\circ}C$, the corrosion resistance of STS begins to deteriorate and dramatically decreases. In this study, the effects of phase and composition of STS on high-temperature corrosion resistances are investigated for STS 316L, STS 304 and STS 434L above $800^{\circ}C$. The morphology of the oxide layers are observed. The oxides phase and composition are identified using X-ray diffractometer and energy dispersive spectroscopy. The results demonstrate that the best corrosion resistance of STS could be improved to that of 434L. The poor corrosion resistance of the austenitic stainless steels is due to the fact that $NiFe_2O_4$ oxides forming poor adhesion between the matrix and oxide film increase the oxidation susceptibility of the material at high temperature.

용매 증발법에 의한 $Pb(Mg_{1/3}Nb_{2/3})O_3$ 분말 합성 및 유전 성질

이종필,이종국,강상구,김환,Lee, Jong-Pil,Lee, Jong-Kook,Kang, Sang-Gu,Kim, Hwan 한국세라믹학회 1996 한국세라믹학회지 Vol.33 No.1

Pb(Mg1/3Nb2/3)O3 powder with high purity chemical homogeniety and reactivity was prepared by solvent eva-poration of common solution. The common solution was fabricated using a Pb(NO3)2 Mg(NO)3 and NB solution which was prepared by dissolving NbC in H2O2 acquous solution. In precusor powder prepared by solvent evaporation method the synthetic temperature of Pb(Mg1/3 Nb2/3)O3 phase was lowered. And the formation of homogeneous Pb(Mg1/3Nb2/3)O3 phase was enhanced but the formation of pyrochlore phase was reduced. The dielectric constant of PMN ceramics from the synthesized powder was found to increase with both sintering temperature and excess MgO and subsequent analysis of the microstructures confirmed that this was due to an increase in grain size. The grain size dependence is explained as a consequence of low-permittivity grain boundaries.

FRP선 건조에 관하여

이종필,Lee, Jong-Pil 선박안전기술공단 1980 漁船 Vol.4 No.-

50G/T급 FRP어선 건조 소개

이종필,Lee, Jong-Pil 선박안전기술공단 1980 漁船 Vol.5 No.-