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      • 環境要素面으로 본 衣服의 人間工學的 硏究(Ⅰ) : 人體의 動作을 中心으로 Based on the Movement of Human Body

        이전숙 全北大學校 師範大學 1981 사대논문집 Vol.7 No.-

        Comfort concept of heating and cooling between body and environment is modified by the clothing. So we can say the clothing is one of the environment. To maintain "pleasantness", clothing must have the elements of comfort and function. This study carried out for the lst step to describe the relation between clothing and the human body in aspect to the environmental elements of temperature and working part of the body. The results obtained are as follows ; 1. The skin temperature after physical exercise is lower than that after repose. 2. After physical exercise of the upper part of the body, skin temperature of the lower part of the body rises a little, and vice virsa.

      • KCI등재

        한국산 유색미 속겨의 안토시아닌 색소에 의한 견직물염색 : In Case of Korean Colored Rice Bran

        이전숙,유혜자,이혜자,김정희 한국의류학회 2002 한국의류학회지 Vol.26 No.2

        This research was conducted to establish the efficient use of the colored rice bran for dyeing textiles. To investigate the fabric dyeability of the colored rice bran extract, the anthocyanin pigments were extracted with water of different temperature ranges of 40∼80℃ and were dyed on silk fabrics with different dyeing temperature 25℃∼60℃, at acidic pH and neutral pH, respectively. Aluminum chloride was pretreated with mordant. K/S value and dyeing fastness of dyed silk fabrics were examined The anthocyanins of the colored rice bran were stable and red color at acidic pH, red purple or purple blue at neutral pH, but unstable, blue color at alkaline pH. If extracting temperature and dyeing temperature of dyeing solution were higher, the dyeability was high, but the color of dyed fabric showed red tone. When extracting temperature was 80℃ and dyeing temperature of dyeing solution was 60℃, the dyeability was best. Without mordant, the dyeability of silk fabrics was higher in acidic pH than in neutral pH solution. With mordant, the dyeability was higher than without mordant, and also higher in acidic pH. Pretreatment of aluminum chloride resulted in the increase of color intensity and stablility. The laundering fastness of dyed fabrics was good from grade 5 to grade 3-4. Because of the anthocyanins sensitivity on light radiation, the light fastness of dyed fabrics was poor from grade 3 to grade 1-2.

      • KCI등재

        한복 치마허리의 압력에 관한 연구

        이전숙,류희숙 한국의류학회 1989 한국의류학회지 Vol.13 No.2

        The purpose of this study was to confirm the difference of garment pressure and comfort depend on age group wearing the Korean skirt-band. A loadcell was used for measuring garment pressure, and 25 female subjects were chosen for each of young, middle, and old age groups. Garment pressure was measured in front, side, and back parts of the body. The results were as follows: 1. The younger the subjects, the greater the garment pressure. This suggests that the young age group wear the Korean skirt-band more tightly than needed. 2. The measurements of the pressure in 3 parts of the body were different. In young and middle age groups, pressure decreased from side to back, while in the old age group the order was side, back, and front. 3. The young age group felt high restriction of pressure. And the pressure in side part of body is the greatest among the three measurement.

      • KCI우수등재

        직물의 보온성 시험 장치 개선을 위한 기초 연구

        이전숙 한국섬유공학회 1986 한국섬유공학회지 Vol.23 No.6

        The temperature of A.S.T.M. type warmth retaining tester is regulated by on-off type control method. The author developed the phase control type warmth retaining tester. This study is done to know whether the phase control warmth retaining tester can be replaced by on-off control method. Ten specimens of cotton fabric were tested with these two kinds of testers. The data of experiment were statistically analized and the following conclusions were obtained. 1. In the value of heat transmittance by on-off type apparatus, there was no clear evidence for differences of mean among 10 specimens, but the data of experiment by phase control type apparatus made significant differences among 10 specimens. 2. There was significant difference of variance between two types of warmth retaining tester.

      • KCI우수등재

        안감의 물리적 성질에 관한 연구 -대전성, 미끄럼성 및 소음에 관하여-

        이전숙,송태옥 한국섬유공학회 1974 한국섬유공학회지 Vol.11 No.2

        This study was carried out on the physical properties of the lining fabrics. When the lining fabrics are rubbed against outer fabrics, the electrostatic charge and frictional noise are generated. Electrostatic charging impairs the draperies and soil resist-property of fabrics. And frictional noise also impairs the wearable property of garments. Measurements of the electrostatic charging, frictional noise and slipness were made for twelve lining fabrics made of three weaves and four kinds of yarns. The conclusions of experiments are; 1. Polyamide lining fabrics were not suitable for use and viscose rayon lining fabrics were suited to be a lining of garment. 2. Twill weave lining fabrics had the least slipness values and only polyamide lining fabrics were charged when they were rubbed with each other. 3. The starched lining fabrics had more frictional noise than unstarched.

      • KCI우수등재

        피복내 공기층 두께가 의복의 열전달에 미치는 영향

        이전숙,이재곤 한국섬유공학회 1985 한국섬유공학회지 Vol.22 No.3

        Thermal resistivity is an important factor in the body-clothing-ambient system to provide protection of body from the environmental condition. This paper intended to investigate the relationship between thermal resistivity of the body-clothing-ambient system and the thickness of the air spaces in the system. For this investigation, the authors made a testing apparatus of a cylindrical heater of constant temperature to simulate the body-clothing-ambient system. Five cotton plain fabrics of different fractional fabric cover and their P.V.C. film coated fabrics were used for specimens. Specimens were shaped a cylinder form to simulate the sleeve of cloth and heat losses of the cylinder covered by specimens were measured. The experimental results were converted into clo unit, and the relation between thickness of air spaces in the system and total thermal resistivity were analysed. The conclusion of this study were followings: 1. For good thermal resistivity, it is better to make air spaces in the body-clothing-ambient system. 2. The maximum thermal resistivity was shown when the thickness of air space between the body and clothing or between clothings was 16mm. 3. When total thickness of the air spaces in the body-clothing-ambient system was constant, the maximum thermal resistivity was shown when air spaces in the system were equal. 4. When the thicknesses of each air spaces were equal, the equation for thermal resistivity became as follow. Y=0.21658Z+0.1150630e-X, x0.016-679.9(x-0.016)2+0.14108 Y: stands for thermal resistivity in clo. X: stands for air space in m. Z: stands for fractional fabric cover.

      • KCI등재

        한복 치마허리 치수가 인체의 압력과 심폐기능에 미치는 영향

        이전숙 한국의류학회 1989 한국의류학회지 Vol.13 No.2

        Korean clothings are admired for their beauty and traditional value. On the other hand, many of Korean women complain of chest restriction. Korean skirts may give high garment pressure to the wearers because the Korean skirt-band do not resolve physical tensions in size or in stretch. This paper aims at the identification of the garment pressure caused by the Korean skirtband and the cardiopulmonary change caused by garment pressure. The Korean skirt-band were made in 3 kinds of size, and 21 women were selected for wearing test. The garment pressure was measured in front, side, and back parts of the body. The measured cardiopulmonary parameters were vital capacity, respiratory rate, heart rate, and blood pressure. The results were as follows: 1. The smaller the size of the Korean skirt-band, the greater the garment pressure. The pressure during inspiration was significantly greater than the pressure during expiration. 2. The pressure in side part was the greatest of the three measurements and the pressure in back part was the smalllest. 3. The small size of the Korean skirt-band revealed low vital capcity and great respiratory rate. 4. As the small size grement was dressed, the respiratory rate and the heart rate during walking and rest after walking were significantly high. 5. Subjects felt uncomfortable when they wore small sized garment.

      • KCI등재

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