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      • KCI등재

        인천항 선거내의 (船渠內) 물리 화학적 환경요인의 연변동

        이인규,이진환,유순애 ( In Kyu Lee,Jin Hwan Lee,Soon Ae Yoo ) 한국환경생물학회 1991 환경생물 : 환경생물학회지 Vol.9 No.2

        A three-year study programme has been launched in December 1989 in order to investigate an ecological studies on the biotic communities and the energy flow in the Inchon Dock ecosystem. The purpose of this study is to clarify the water quality and to provide the basic Physicochemical data for the goal mentioned above. The investigation has been carried out monthly during December 1989 to December 1990 in both surface and bottom waters at four stations in this artificial dock. Water temperature ranged from 3.6℃ to 27.7℃, and was entirely under the influence of air temperature. Salinity varied between 20.0-32.8‰, so that the dock water may be influenced by freshwater discharges from Inchon city. Concentration of dissolved oxygen showed 0-9.4㎎/ℓ and biological oxygen demand were 0-8.9㎎O_2/ℓ. The anoxic condition was by a result of red tide caused by phytoplankton community. Nutrients(nitrite, nitrate, ammonia, phosphate and silicate) have increased throughout the year investigated, so that excessing eutrophication induced summer blooming during the study period.

      • KCI등재

        치관보철물(齒冠補綴物) 제작(製作)에 사용(使用)되는 Nickel-Chromium계(系) 합금(合金)의 치경부(齒頸部) 변록(邊綠)에 관(關)한 적합성(適合性)

        이인규,최운재,Lee, In-Kyu,Choi, Un-Jae 대한치과기공학회 1991 대한치과기공학회지 Vol.13 No.1

        The purpose of this study was to determine the marginal fit of recasting by used nickel-chromium metal alloys, Hi-Crown, New-Crown and CB-80. Ninety crown prosthetics were divided into eighteen groups according to new to old metal ratios. Each crown was seated on its master die and then the marginal gaps were measured under optical microscope($\times$50). All groups were showed good marginal fit, except group 3 of Hi-Crown(156$\mu$m). The results suggest that the marginal fit of Ni-Cr metal alloy casting bodies were good as without concerned to mixed ratios and metals.

      • SCIEKCI등재

        한국산(韓國産) 식용(食用) 해조류(海藻類)의 성분(成分)에 관(關)한 연구(硏究) -I. 수종(數種) 식용(食用) 갈조류(褐藻類)의 구성(構成) 성분(成分)에 대(對)하여-

        이인규,심상칠,조한옥,이종욱,Lee, In-Kyu,Shim, Sang-Chil,Cho, Han-Ok,Rhee, Chong-Ouk 한국응용생명화학회 1971 Applied Biological Chemistry (Appl Biol Chem) Vol.14 No.3

        한국산(韓國産) 식용해조류(食用海藻類)의 구성성분(構成成分)을 조사(調査)하기 위하여 10종(種)의 식용(食用) 갈조류와 2종(種)의 비식용(非食用) 갈조류를 재료로 하여 일반화학성분(一般化學成分)과 각종 무기염류를 분석 검토하였다. 시료(試料)는 1970년(年) 10월(月) $28{\sim}30$일(日) 제주도에서 채집(採集)하였다. 1) 일반성분(一般成分) 중(中) 수분(水分)은 건물량(乾物量)의 $14{\sim}16%$를 함유하고, 조단백질은 대부분(大部分)이 16% 정도여서 육상야생 식용식물의 경우와 비슷하였다. 조지방(粗脂肪)은 $0.7{\sim}2.0%$ 정도이고, 조섬유(粗纖維)는 $3{\sim}8%$였으나 조회분(粗灰分)은 $9.17{\sim}16.89%$로 매우 높은 함량을 나타내고 있다. 환원당으로 정량한 유리 단당류는 $0.27{\sim}2.49%$를 포함하고 있다. 2) 무기염류 중에서는 Ca이 가장 많아서 $1.73{\sim}2.51%$였고, S이 그 다음으로 $1.0{\sim}1.8%$, Na 과 K이 약 1% 정도였다. Mg과 옥소(沃素)는 약 $0.1{\sim}1%$였고 미량원소에 속하는 Fe과 Zn은 약 $0.01{\sim}0.03%$, Cu와 Mn은 $0.001{\sim}0.005%$ 정도였다. 3) 식용성(食用性) 갈조류와 비식용성(非食用性)인 것 사이에 그 구성성분상(構成成分上) 특기할 차이는 없었고 더욱이 본 실험 결과만으로는 이들의 분류(分類) 내지(乃至) 계통학적(系統學的) 유연관계를 설명해 줄 수 있는 성분상의 차이는 찾아 볼 수 없었다. 4) 해조류가 식품(食品)으로서 지니는 가치는 지방 단백질 및 탄수화물의 함량보다 각종(各種) 무기염류가 다량(多量)으로 또한 다양(多樣)하게 들어 있는 점(點)에 있다고 할 것이다. In order to investigate chemical components of edible marine algae in Korea, the present work is carried out with ten edible and two non-edible species of brown algae, collected from Cheju-island during October, 28-30 in 1970. Among the general components, water content is about 14-16% to dry weight and the crude protein about 16%, which are almost similar in content compared with several non-cultivate edible land plants. The content of crude fat is about 0.7-2.0%, and that of crude fiber about 3-8%, while the content of crude ash is 9.17-16.89%. The last one is more than two times in content compared with the land plants. The reducing sugar is about 0.27-2.49% in general. On the other hand, among the minerals Ca content is the most abundant, 1.73-2.51%, and the next is S, 1.0-1.8%. Mg and I are around 0.1-1%, while K and Na are about 1% in content. Among the micro-elements, Fe and Zn are about 0.01-0.03%, and Cu and Mn 0.001-0.005% in content. There is no special significant difference in chemical components between the edible and non-edible species of brown algae. Moreover, so far as the present investigation is concerned, there can be found no significant inter-species relationship on the taxonomical or phylogenetical points of view, considering their components.

      • KCI등재

        노인들의 의치 장착 후의 만족도에 관한 연구

        이인규,송윤희,Lee, In-Kyu,Song, Yun-Hee 대한치과기공학회 2002 대한치과기공학회지 Vol.23 No.2

        This experiment was to find out the complacency of wearing dentures and the linkage to the quality of life style of oldsters 60 years old and over. 122 numbers of oldsters who came to aid to the health center were put to survey. This was taken place within the areas of Deajun, Koonsan, Mooju and Jinahn, thus procured the following result. 1. The length of edentulous period of 1-6years of oldsters aged around 60s showed 26.0%. The oldsters with edentulous period of over 7years aged in the 70s showed 26.1 % and 56.0% on oldsters aged in the 80s. This shows that as the age increases the edentulous period lengthens. (P<0.05) The length of time of using the denture shows. llyears or over on women 41.9%, less than 6years on men 71.4% as the highest rate. 11 years or over on towns/subcounty show 57.5%, small and medium cities more than 1 year 63.6%, less than six years also 63.6% and Kwangyuk city 47.6%. 2. The complacency on medical treatment of dentures was highest in Kwangyuk city of 61.3%, compared to towns/subcounty of 50.8% and small and medium cities of 33.3%. (P<0.05) 3. The complacency on mastication and pronunciation appears, 2.74% in Kwangyuk city, 3.10% in towns/ subcounty which is higher than the small and medium cities showing 1.09% on average. Satisfaction rate tends to be higher as the length of time of using the denture is longer. 4. Inconvenience on eating habits caused by dentures were felt by women. Wanting to get a new denture was 25.6% by women showing much higher rate than that of men which is 2.8% by men. (P<0.05) 5. The complacency of change in their life style after wearing the dentures were higher in Kwangyuk city of 64.5% whereas it showed 27.0% in towns! subcounty and 16.7%in small and medium cities. (P<0.05)

      • KCI등재

        관교의치용 Ni-Cr 합금의 주조성에 관한 연구

        이인규,김연수,Lee, In-Kyu,Kim, Yun-Su 대한치과기공학회 1988 대한치과기공학회지 Vol.10 No.1

        The purpose of this study is to evaluate the castability of Ni-Cr alloys for crown and bridge. New young, Hi-Crown and CB-80 which are widely used in dental laboratory were chosen, casting and increased the temperature of furnace 100$^{\circ}C$ of each 7 grades from 600$^{\circ}C$ to 1200$^{\circ}C$. The results are as follows : 1. CB-80 is the most prominent castability among the three Ni-Cr alloys which are Hi-Crown, New-young and Hi-Cr. 2. The good burning temperatures of casting for CB-8p are 900$^{\circ}C$, 100$^{\circ}C$ and 1100$^{\circ}C$ which are obtained four complate casting body of five former patterns. 3. The most proper burning temperature for three Ni-Cr alloys is 900$^{\circ}C$.

      • SCIESCOPUSKCI등재

        Promyelocytic Cell Line HL - 60의 생물학적 활성에 대한 기염증성 Cytokines의 작용

        이인규,오귀옥,김형섭,Lee, In-Kyu,Oh, Kwi-Ok,Kim, Hyung-Seop 대한치주과학회 1995 Journal of Periodontal & Implant Science Vol.25 No.3

        Human polymorphonuclear leukocytes(PMN) constitute a first line of defense against all forms of injury and microbial challenge, which share a common cell lineage with macrophage. Microbial component LPS activates macrophages to produce IL-1, MIP-1${\alpha}$, -1${\beta}$, TNF-${\alpha}$ and IL-6, etc. Those cytokines have autocrine function to the macrophages, and paracrine function to other cell such as PMN and affect them to produce some biological functions. Having a responsive homogeneous cell line, HL-60, offers us the possibility of studying extensively on the function of PMN, which were not possible previously with peripheral PMN, due to the short-lived nature and difficulty of getting a purified PMN. In the present study, I performed MIP-1 receptor binding assay using HL-60 cell and human peripheral PMN. Also, in vitro antimicrobial assay was performed using differentiated or undifferentiated HL-60 cell. Differentiation was induced by treatment with 500 M of $N^6,O^2-dibutyryl$ adenosine 3'5' cyclic monophosphate(dbcAMP) (PMN-like cell), or 20ng/ml of 12-O-tetradecanoylphorbol-13-acetate(TPA) (macrophage/monocyte-like cell). Receptors for MIP-1${\alpha}$ were identified on dbcAMP-treated HL-60 as well as peripheral PMN. However, bound radioactive MIP-1${\alpha}$ on differentiated HL-60 was much higher than that of peripheral PMN, which suggest receptor number of differentiated HL-60 cell is higher than that of peripheral PMN. Although both of TPA and dbcAMP treatment significantly enhanced antimicrobial action of HL-60 cell, dbcAMP-treated cell(PMN-like HL-60) killed S.aureus more effectively in this experiment. TPA or dbcAMP treatment significantly enhanced antimicrobial action of undifferentiated HL-60 cell. MIP-1${\alpha}$ further increased enhancing effect of TPA or dbcAMP. IL-1${\alpha}$, however, increased only dbcAMP-induced enhancing effect of antimicrobial action of HL-60 cell. These results suggest that differentiated HL-60 cell could replace peripheral PMN in analysis of various biological functions of cytokines on PMN cell.

      • KCI등재

        전라북도 이리지역의 20대 남녀 하악 제1대구치 우식에 관한 연구

        이인규,김연수,Lee, In-Kyu,Kim, Yun-Su 대한치과기공학회 1986 대한치과기공학회지 Vol.8 No.1

        In order to evaluate the community dental health level the actual health capacity of the lower-first permanent molar is suitable as a indicator for assessment. So we had surveyed decayed, missed and filled lower permanent first molar of 460 persons who were in the age from 20 to 29 in Iri City. The obtained results were as follows: 1. The DMFT indices of the lower first permancent molars showed in 1.40 in the age group of from 20 to 24 and 1.44 from 25 to 29. 2. The actual dental health capscities of the lower first permanent molars showed in 84.86% in the age group of from 20 to 24 and 81.03% from 25 to 29. 3. The DMF indices of the lower first permanent molars showed 15.15% in the age group of from 20 to 24 and 18.98% of from 25 to 29. 4. The DMF rates of the lower first permanent molars showed 85.66% in the age group of from 20 to 24 and 88.70% of from 25 to 29. 5. The DMF rates of the lower first permanent molars showed 70.00% in the age group of from 20 to 24 and 71.96% of from 25 to 29. 6. The DT rates of the lower first permanent molars showed 48.84% in the age group of from 20 to 24 and 39.55% of from 25 to 29. 7. The FT rates the lower first permanent molars showed 40.22% in the age group of from 20 to 24 and 43.98% of from 25 to 29. 8. The MT rates of the lower first permanent molars showed 10.94% in the age group of from 20 to 24 and 16.17% of from 25 to 29.

      • SCIESCOPUSKCI등재
      • KCI등재

        치관보철물 제작시 사용되는 치형 재료에 따른 치경부 변인의 적합성에 관한 연구

        이인규,최운재,정희선,Lee, In-Kyu,Choi, Un-Jae,Chung, Hee-Sun 대한치과기공학회 2000 대한치과기공학회지 Vol.22 No.1

        The gaps between the die margin worked and the casting body were measured with an optical microscope and compared after making crown prosthetic materials using three kinds of die material - dental stone, extra hard stone, epoxy resin - used in crown prosthesis. The results are as follows : 1. All the gaps between the cast cervical margin and the casting bodies were relatively good regardless of die materials used with the gaps under $50{\mu}m$, the allowable limit. 2. The cervical margin suitability of epoxy resin die was the highest among the three kinds of die material with the suitability value of $30.28{\pm}12.67$. 3. Among the four surfaces(buccal, lingual, mesial, distal) of all the casting bodies, buccal surface was the highest in the cervical margin suitability with the value of $25.93{\pm}15.51$.

      • 일부도시지역 노인의 건강요구와 노후생활에 대한 의식구조조사

        이인규,Lee In Kyu 대한간호협회 1978 대한간호 Vol.17 No.1

        This survey was conducted to find out the basic needs of the aged and differences in the idea of old age between average adults and the aged. Analizing the data collected from 220 aged persons living in a part of Weon Ju City in Gang Weon Province during

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