이은아 원장 한의원 탐방

이은아 체형사상학회 2013 체형사상학회지 Vol.- No.37

Brevibacterium erythrogenes에 의한 스테롤로부터 1,4-Androstadiene-3,17-dione 생성

이은아,이강만 한국산업미생물학회 1990 한국미생물·생명공학회지 Vol.18 No.4

한국의 토양으로부터 17-ketosteroid인 ADD를 생성하는 미생물을 분리하여 동정하고 배지조성 및 발효조건을 검토하였다. 집적배양법을 통하여 효소저해제 첨가법에 의해 ADD를 생성할 수 있는 미생물을 분리, 선별하여 9-15라 명명하였다. 이 균주의 형태학적, 생리학적, 생화학적 특성 및 DNA의 T_m을 측정한 결과 Brevibacterium erythrogenes로 동정하였다. ADD 생성의 최적 배지조건 및 발효조건을 검토한 결과 0.1% 콜레스테롤을 함유하는 발효배지에 lactose 0.2%, beef extract 0.2%, bentonite 0.5%를 첨가하고 pH를 7.4로 맞추어 멸균하여 배양 후 18시간에 효소저해제인 α, α'-dipyridyl(1mM)을 첨가하고 발효시키는 것이 최적 조건임이 검토되었다. 이 조건에 따라 ADD 생성을 검토한 결과 27.3%의 전환수율을 얻었으며, 한편 대조실험인 pH7의 0.1% cholesterol 발효배지를 사용하고 배양 후 20시간에 α, α'-dipyridyl을 가하는 배지 및 발효조건으로 배양한 경우는 18.5%의 전환수율을 나타내었다. Microbiological conversion of sterols to 17-ketosteroids has been recongnized as a source for commerical preparation of steroidal drugs. For the purpose of strain development, we isolated microorganisms through enrichment culture method and identified an isolate strain. The strain was closely related to Brevibacterium erythrogenes. The optimal conditions for 1,4-androstadiene-3, 17-dione(ADD) formation were as follows; pH 7.4, lactose 0.2%, beef extract 0.2%, bentonite 0.5% in the chlolesterol fermentation medium. Maximum production was obtained with the addition of α, α'-dipyridyl(1mM, final conc.) at 17-20 hours after incubation.

중년기 남녀의 성역할 정체감과 부부갈등 및 심리적 적응의 관계

이은아 한국가족자원경영학회 2006 가족자원경영과 정책 Vol.10 No.1

탐구적 과학 글쓰기 활용 수업이 메타인지와 과학적 창의성에 미치는 효과

이은아,김용권 대한지구과학교육학회 2014 대한지구과학교육학회지 Vol.7 No.1

This study explored the effect of using the inquiry-based science writing heuristic approach in class on metacognition and scientific creativity to enhance the ability of solving problems in science classrooms of elementary students. The results of this study were as follows. First, the science writing heuristic had a positive influence on the usage of metacognition necessary for learners to solve the problem with science. Second, the science writing heuristic contributed to the improvement of scientific creativity. In the process of inquiry-based approach, learners used scientific knowledge to come up with ideas and produce outcomes, therefore they could seek sanswers to scientific problems for themselves. Third, the science writing heuristic produced a positive awareness of science process skill because learners had more opportunities to think on their own than an existing passive class. In conclusion, this study found that the inquiry-based science writing heuristic approach encouraged learners to do inquiring activities in school classrooms, therefore contributing to the application of metacognition and the improvement of scientific creativity.

스타트업의 기업가지향성과 성과에 관한 연구: 기술지향성과 사회적 자본의 매개효과

이은아,서정해,심연수 한국벤처창업학회 2019 벤처창업연구 Vol.14 No.2

Various studies have been carried out on the subject of entrepreneurship, which is required to create new businesses and organizations during the early process of startups based on innovative technologies and ideas. At the same time, the concept of organizational entrepreneurial orientation, which explains how to manage enterprises in the process of pioneering new products and markets, is drawing more and more attention for the purpose of continuously creating and maintaining a competitive edge of startups. This study focused on the relationship between entrepreneurial orientation and startup performance and the role of technological orientation and social capital. An empirical research was conducted on 144 different startup companies residing in startup supporting institutions. To evaluate the suitability of the research model, a PLS-based structural equation model was used. The research results are as follows: First, the entrepreneurial orientation of startups was found to have a positive effect on startup performance. Second, it was shown that entrepreneurial orientation had a positive effect on all three dimensions of social capital and technological orientation. Third, it has been shown that technological orientation and the cognitive dimension of social capital mediates the relationship between entrepreneurial orientation and startup performance. Through this, it was confirmed that entrepreneurial orientation directly affects startup performance, and it even influences the growth of startups by increasing technological superiority and social capital which is inherent in the network. Also, the research identified the need for additional research on the relationship between the strengthening of technological orientation and strategical orientation in startups. This study is expected to expand the discussion about social capital in the field of startup related research by affirming the role and importance of the cognitive system embedded in the network as well as the connectivity of networks, which has been already emphasized in previous startup related studies. Finally, the results of this study were reflected to present new practical implications. 혁신적 기술과 아이디어를 보유한 스타트업이 창업과정에서 새로운 사업 및 조직을 창출하는데 필요한 기업가정신에 대한 다양한 연구가 수행되어 왔다. 이와 함께 스타트업의 지속적 경쟁우위 창출과 유지를 위해, 새로운 제품 및 시장을 개척하는 과정에서 어떻게 기업을 경영할 것인가를 설명하는 조직 차원의 기업가지향성이 주목받고 있다. 본 연구는 스타트업의 성과에 미치는 기업가지향성의 영향을 연구하기 위해 기술 경쟁우위를 지속적으로 확보하려는 기술지향성과, 네트워크에 내재된 사회적 자본의 중요성을 확인하고, 기술지향성, 사회적 자본과 기업가지향성의 관계 및 역할 파악에 대한 연구를 수행하였다. 스타트업 지원기관 등에 입주하고 있는 스타트업 144개 기업을 대상으로 실증연구를 완료하였으며, PLS기반 구조방정식모델로 연구 모형의 적합성을 평가하였다. 연구결과는 첫째, 스타트업의 기업가지향성은 기업성과에 긍정적인 영향을 미치는 것을 확인하였다. 둘째, 스타트업에서 기업가지향성은 기술지향성과 사회적 자본의 구조적, 인지적, 관계적 세 가지 차원 모두에 긍정적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, 기술지향성과 사회적 자본의 인지적 차원이 기업가지향성과 기업성과의 관계를 매개하는 것으로 나타났다. 본 연구결과를 통해 기업가지향성은 스타트업의 성과에 직접적 영향을 미치며, 기술우위와 사회적 자본을 증가시켜 스타트업의 성장에 영향을 미치는 중요 요인임을 확인하였다. 그리고 스타트업의 기술지향성 강화와 전략지향성 연구에 대한 필요성을 규명하고, 사회적 자본 등 다양한 관점의 기업가지향성 연구 필요성을 규명하였다. 본 연구는 그동안 스타트업 연구에서 강조되어 왔던 네트워크의 연결성뿐만 아니라 네트워크에 내재된 인지체계의 역할과 중요성에 대해 확인함으로써 스타트업 연구에서 사회적 자본의 통합적 논의를 확장시킬 수 있을 것으로 기대된다. 마지막으로 분석된 연구 결과를 반영한 실무적 시사점을 제시하였다.

노인의 차별경험과 상실감이 자살생각에 미치는 영향

이은아 한국융합학회 2020 한국융합학회논문지 Vol.11 No.11

The purpose of this study was to analyze the path that the elderly discrimination experiences and sense of loss lead to suicidal ideation by verifying the influence of the elderly's discrimination experience on suicidal ideation and the mediating effect of sense of loss. To this end, questionnaire a survey was conducted on 400 elderly people aged 65 years or older who used 10 elderly welfare centers using stratified sampling of 31 cities, counties, and districts in Gyeonggi-do. Additionally, a total of 380 samples were finally analyzed excluding dishonest responses. As a result of the study, first, the more individual and social discrimination experiences, which are sub-factors of the elderly discrimination experience, increased suicidal ideation. Second, individual discrimination experiences were found to has a static effect on suicidal ideation through partial mediation of sense of loss. Third, the experience of social discrimination showed a static effect on suicidal ideation by perfect mediating the sense of loss. Therefore, it was found that the sense of loss acts as a risk factor for the elderly's suicidal ideation. Based on the research results, the urgent need for institutional supplementation to prevent the elderly's social discrimination experiences was suggested, and practical implications for preventing elderly suicide by resolving the sense of loss in the elderly welfare practice field were suggested. 본 연구는 노인의 차별경험이 자살생각에 미치는 영향과 상실감의 매개효과를 검증함으로써 노인차별경험과 상실감이 자살생각으로 이어지는 경로를 분석하고자 하였다. 이를 위해 경기도 31개 시군구를 층화표집하여 노인복지관 10개소를 이용하는 65세 이상 노인 400명 대상으로 설문조사를 실시하였으며, 불성실한 응답을 제외한 총 380부를 최종 분석하였다. 연구결과 첫째, 노인차별경험 하위요인인 개인적 차별경험과 사회적 차별경험이 많을수록 자살생각이 증가하였다. 둘째, 개인적 차별경험은 상실감을 부분매개로 자살생각에 정적인 영향력을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, 사회적 차별경험은 상실감을 완전매개로 자살생각에 정적인 영향력을 보였다. 따라서 상실감은 노인의 자살생각에 위험요인으로 작용하는 것으로 나타났다. 연구결과를 바탕으로 노인의 사회적 차별경험을 예방하고 노인복지 실천현장에서 상실감 해소를 통해 노인자살을 예방하기 위한 실천적 함의를 제시하였다.

체계적인 힌팅 인터페이스 설계 방법의 연구

이은아,윤완철,박완수,Lee, Eun-A,Yun, Wan-Cheol,Park, Wan-Su 대한인간공학회 2006 대한인간공학회지 Vol.25 No.2

Most users learn new, complex systems through trial-and-error experience rather than referring to the manuals in a cognitive process that is called 'exploratory learning'. While exploring a system, people find prototypical rules for using the system based especially on frequent tasks. The rules are formed from consistent task procedures and well-expected interface elements on the designed system. These rules play the role of the basis of users' knowledge for performing tasks. The decision making to select and apply those rules interacting with an interface can be aided by properly provided hints on the interface. With appropriate hints, users can learn new systems easily and use them with reduced usability problems. This paper first reports an observation of user behavior performing tasks with prototypical interaction rules and finds a sound set of criteria to extract prototypical interaction rules systematically. Two types of hints are defined. Extending hints prompt users to apply prototypical interaction rules beyond well-known tasks. Preventive hints guide users out of possible capture errors by drawing attention to the variation of rules. A systematic and practical method is proposed to identify the opportunities for both types in designing interfaces. It is then verified through a usability test that the proposed method is effective in identifying the locations and types of appropriate hints to reduce or mitigate usability problems.

트랜스미디어 콘텐츠를 활용한 참여적 박물관에 관한 연구 - 아세안문화원 프로젝트를 중심으로 -

이은아 한국기초조형학회 2023 기초조형학연구 Vol.24 No.5

This study is a study on user participation using transmedia contents in a museum based on the concept of a participatory museum. Recently, museums are placing importance on not only viewing but also community-based visitor participation, and for this purpose, they intend to utilize various media platforms. The use of transmedia, which can increase understanding and participation in content through connections between media platforms, can be found in several recent museum cases. Paying attention to these changes, this study aimed to explore the current media environment and characteristics of transmedia, and pay attention to the evolution of museums toward transmedia. As a research method, the characteristics of transmedia and museums are investigated through literature research to identify current exhibition cases using transmedia, and elements made up of stages by analyzing them based on Simon's five stages of participatory experience sorted them out. In addition, by carrying out a project for the ASEAN Cultural Center that applied elements of each stage, it was carried out to plan exhibition-linked educational contents for young people based on transmedia that can be built at local cultural institutions. The content was planned by 1) actual exhibition experience, 2) media experience such as AR and VR, 3) joint experience through games by team, 4) social media activities in connection with games, 5) connecting with local schools and other institutions, and FGI(Focus Group Interview) was conducted to understand the user experience results. As a result, interest in content increased as the level of participation increased, and it was found that the content of participatory museums using transmedia was expanding user participation. Through this study, based on the concept of a participatory museum, transmedia contents that can be implemented in actual local cultural institutions were planned. Ultimately, it is hoped that this study will serve as a reference for implementing various content designs based on museums.

움직이는 영상조형물의 장소특수적 역할에 관한 연구

이은아 한국기초조형학회 2007 기초조형학연구 Vol.8 No.2

Recent international trends in installation art using new media include not only such moving images as movies or animations, but also 'objet' itself as an important component of the work. The marriage between moving images and moving object re-interprets the particular exhibit space, giving a whole new meaning to it. In this thesis, out of the three components that constitute moving new media installation works, kinetic art, video art, and site-specific art, the last component was regarded as the most important characteristic and analyzed its role in the moving art works exhibited from the early 19th century to today. As a result, an exhibit space plays a role of confirming and re-interpreting the illusive virtual reality by letting the viewers obtain the intangible information, which would be hardly available without physical special space, through interaction with a moving new media installation. Technology has always emerged as a threat in the history of art. However, it remains to be seen whether technology can open a new world to the viewers as a tool that identifies the invisible aesthetic existence in the real space. 최근 뉴미디어를 이용한 미술에서 나타나는 세계적 흐름은 동영상, 애니메이션 같은 움직임을 가진 영상의 움직임뿐만이 아니라 영상을 담아내는 매체인 오브제 자체의 움직임까지도 작품의 중요 구성요소로 등장시키는 것이다. 영상과 오브제의 움직임의 조화는 전시공간이라는 특정장소를 재해석함으로써 새로운 의미를 부여한다. 이러한 최근의 동향이 미래의 시각적 커뮤니케이션에 어떤 변화를 가져올 것인가에 대한 의문에 해답을 구하기 위해서는 이러한 미술이 나타난 환경과 원인은 어디에 있는지 연구해볼 필요가 있다. 이 논문에서는 움직이는 영상조형물을 구성하는 키네틱아트적 요소, 비디오아트적 요소, 장소특수적요소의 3가지 요소 중에서 최근에 가장 중요하게 대두되는 장소특수적인 요소를 중심으로 19세기 초부터 근대까지 발표된 국내외의 몇몇 움직이는 영상조형물을 통해서 장소특수적인 역할에 대해 분석해보았다. 그 결과 실지공간에서의 움직이는 영상조형물 체험은 가상현실의 환영에 대한 실체를 확인하고 그 해석을 용이하게 하는 행위임을 알 수 있었다. 관객들은 움직임이라는 요소를 경험하고, 상호교감을 하고, 또한 장소에 묻어있는 역사를 함께 습득하면서 환영의 실존을 재확인할 수 있는 것이다. 기술의 발달로 가상현실이 실제에 가까워질수록 그 허상의 존재를 실지공간 안에서 직접 확인하려는 시도는 더 심화될 것이다. 장소특수적 특성에 입각한 관객과의 새로운 소통방법이 심층적으로 연구된다면 움직이는 영상조형물 같은 뉴미디어 예술은 보이지 않는 미의 실체를 확인시켜주는 도구로서 관객들에게 새로운 세계를 열어 줄 수 있을 것이다.

A Study on the Impact of Using Ready Information on the Global Brain Google

이은아 한국디지털디자인학회 2013 디지털디자인학연구 Vol.13 No.4

We need to consider Marshall McLuhan’s concept that the tools we use to deal information end up influencing the way that we think. As James Harkin addresses throughout his book, Cyburbia, the ‘ready information available on Google’ might be affecting ‘our neural circuitry’ and ‘the way we form and order our thoughts.’ Since we spend more and more time on the computer and search for information across the Internet every day, it is important to take a closer look at what the possible impacts are to us in using new media heavily these days. As Harkin suggested that Google might be affecting our mental circuitry, this paper began to examine how our brains work in these new media-driven environments and then evaluate the global brain: Google, which is the human brain’s persona. Cross-checking information between Facebook, Wikipedia and YouTube also makes us into map-makers and enables us to discuss the possible abuses of power by authorities with electronic IDs. Finally I concluded my argument about the consequences of this affect. The research on the influence of information readily available on the Internet needs to be continued further on the art world and creative process.