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유튜브 헤어미용 콘텐츠 이용동기와 신뢰도가 콘텐츠 만족도 및 지속이용의도에 미치는 영향
이영조,최묘선,정기쁨,오승현,마은정,윤수미,Lee, Young-jo,Choi, Myo-Sun,Jung, Ki-bbeum,Oh, Seung-Hyun,Ma, Eun-Jung,Yun, Su-Mi 중소기업융합학회 2020 융합정보논문지 Vol.10 No.9
The purpose of this research is to examine the relationship between motivation, reliability, satisfaction, and sustainability of YouTube content and suggest the implications needed for content consumption or production of beauty workers in the future as K-beauty's interest is increasing due to the global Hallyu craze, and beauty industry workers are also watching YouTube hair care content and exchanging the latest trends. The analysis methods included frequency analysis, factor analysis, reliability analysis, correlation analysis, and multi-recovery analysis. As a result, the correlation between the motivation for content use, reliability, satisfaction, and persistence was shown, the motivation for content use was statistically significant (+) and the impact of content reliability on YouTube content satisfaction and sustainability (a significant statistical+).
이영조( Lee, Young-jo) 호남대학교 인문사회과학연구소 2005 인문사회과학연구 Vol.13 No.-
이 논문은 20세기 초반과 종반의 두 시기에 라틴 아메리카에서 등장한 민중주의체제를 발생론적 시각에서 비교-분석함으로써 민중주의의 이해와 개념화에 일조하려는 시도이다. 이 논문에서는 민중주의 개념의 일반화를 위해 민중주의의 역사특수적 조건에서 비롯된 특성과 일반적인 특성을 가려내고자 하였다. 특히 남미의 초기 민중주의의 형성과정을 살펴보았다. 민중주의는 크게 네 가지의 특징을 지니고 있는 것으로 보인다. 첫째, 라틴 아메리카 각국의 민중주의를 보면 언제나 상징적인 인물이 있다. 민중주의가 얼마나 인물중심적인가는 지도자의 이름을 따서 페로니스모(아르헨티나), 바르기스모(브라질), 메네미니스모 (아르헨티나), 차비스모 (베네수엘라) 하는 식으로 불리는 것만 봐도 알 수 있다. 둘째, 이질적인 지지층에 의존한다. 이들은 대개 발전의 주류에서 소외되어 왔지만 새롭게 동원이 가능한 층이다. 흔히 이들은 ‘민중으로 불리지만 누가 ‘민중’인지에 대한 해석은 주어진 여건에 따라 달라질 수 있다. 특히 주목할 것은 ‘민중’은 내부의 이질성 때문에 적극적으로 규정되기보다는 ‘반(反)민중’ 즉 가상의 혹은 실제의 적을 설정하고 이와 대비하여 소극적으로 규정된다는 점이다. 셋째, 지도자는 지지층에 직접 호소한다. 정당이나 이익단체와 같은 기성의 매개조직은 거의 이용하지 않는다. 지도자가 새로운 조직을 만들거나 기존의 조직을 재활용하는 경우도 있지만, 이들 조직은 지도자의 개인적인 도구에 불과하며 제도화의 수준이 낮다. 넷째, 경제운영에 있어서 민중주의는 성장과 소득재분배의 동시달성을 강조하고 인플레이션과 적자재정의 위험, 외부적 제약, 비시장적 정책에 대한 경제주체들의 반응은 상대적으로 무시한다. 물론 이러한 경제적 접근법은 지지층의 사회경제적 지위와 이질성을 반영하는 것이다. 민중주의 경제정책은 많은 경우 민중주의 연합을 유지하고 확대하는 철근과 시멘트에 머물기 일쑤다. 신자유주의적 개혁이 상당한 성과를 거두었음에도 불구하고 이들 나라가 여전히 재정적자와 인플레이션이 상당한 수준에 머물고 있는 것은 결코 우연이 아니다. This article aims to contribute to a better understanding of 'populism' by analyzing from a comparative perspective the two sets of populist regimes that appeared in Latin America in the early and late 20th century. Specifically, it tries to develop a concept of populism that is applicable to different regions and times without overstretching the concept. In this endeavor, it rejects the commonly practiced "essentialist approach" that tries to distill the comment elements or essence from a variety of movements and regimes that were called populist. Instead, it adopts what may be called a "genetic approach" by exploring the conditions and circumstances under which such movements and regimes took shape. The article argues that some of the attributes that are commonly associated with populism such as import-substitution industrialization and mobilization of organized labor do not constitute the core features of populism, but were no more than historical and/or regional specificities. Instead, the analysis shows that populism is characterized by the following four features. First, it is led by a leader who relies more on personal attraction or attributes than on institutional authority. Second, it relies on a heterogeneous support base. Populist supporters are those who have been excluded from the mainstream of development but became newly available for mobilization. Although they are called 'people' (lo popular in Spanish and o povo massa in Portuguese), they are never clearly defined in a positive way. Instead, they are often negatively defined by what they are not, that is, 'anti-people.' Third, the leader appeals directly to the people. He rarely relies on the existing intermediary organizations such as political parties and interest groups. The leader sometimes sets up new organizations or recycles the existing ones, but they remain his personal tools and hardly institutionalized. Fourth, as for economic management populism emphasizes the simultaneous achievement of growth and distribution, while ignoring the threat of inflation and budget deficit, the external constraints, and the responses of the economic agents to the non-market decisions.
대전 3·8민주의거의 의미와 백일장을 통한 3·8정신의 계승
이영조 ( Lee Young-jo ),이내관 ( Lee Nae-kwan ) 충남대학교 인문과학연구소 2018 인문학연구 Vol.57 No.3
이 논문은 대전 3·8민주의거의 의미가 백일장을 통하여 어떻게 계승하고 있는지 고찰한 것이다. 대전 3·8민주의거는 1960년 3월 8일, 자유당 독재정권의 부정과 부패에 대항하여 대전지역 고등학생들이 주축이 된 충청권 최초의 학생운동이자 민주화운동이다. 3·8민주의거는 대구 2·28민주운동이나 3·15마산의거와 같이 4·19혁명의 도화선이 되었다는 점에서 역사적으로도 의의가 있다. 본 연구에서 백일장에 출품된 시와 산문, 그리고 백일장 지도교사의 소감문을 살펴본 결과, 3·8백일장은 3·8민주의거에 대한 인식의 고취, 민주시민의 자질 양성 그리고 자기성찰을 통한 인성의 함양에 이르게 하는 역할을 하였다는 점을 확인할 수 있었다. 뿐만 아니라 지역의 민주정신을 되새김과 동시에 3·8민주의거를 백일장이라는 문학적 글쓰기와 융합한 하나의 계기로 작용하였다. 그 결과 3·8백일장은 2011년 이후 매년 대전광역시 소재 고등학교 재학생을 대상으로 시행되고 있으며, 참여 인원 또한 꾸준하게 증가하고 있는 추세이다. 3·8백일장이 보다 의미 있고 미래지향적으로 나아가기 위해서는 활자로만 머무는 행사에 그치지 말고, 백일장과 연계된 입체적 프로그램이 만들어져야 한다. This paper has examined the meaning of Daejeon 3·8Democracy Movement and the succession of the 3·8Spirit through a literary writing contest. The Daejeon 3·8Democracy Movement was the first student movement and democratization movement in Chungcheong Province, which was led by high school students in the Daejeon area against the corruption and corruption of the Liberal Party dictatorship on March 8, 1960. Above all, Daejeon 3·8Democracy Movement is historically significant in that it became the led of the 4·19 Revolution, such as the Daegu 2· 28Democracy Movement and the 3·15 Masan Democracy. Nevertheless, the Daejeon 3·8Democracy Movement is not much interested in democracy in other regions. So, Daejeon City and 3·8 Democratic People's Commemorative Association are carrying out various projects. Among them, the 3·8 literary writing contest are being held for high school students in Daejeon City every year since 2011, and the number of participants is steadily increasing. This study analyzed the testimonies of poetry, prose, and guidance teachers who participated in the contest. The 3·8 literary writing contest played a role in raising the perception of 3·8Democracy, cultivating the qualities of democratic citizens, and cultivating personality through self-reflection. Also It is served as an occasion to reconcile the democratic spirit of the region and to fuse the 3·8Democracy ideals with literary writing. In order to make more meaningful and future-oriented progress, a three-dimensional program linked with 3·8 literary writing contest should be created.
이영조(Lee Young-jo) 한국비평문학회 2008 批評文學 Vol.- No.28
The most salient character of literature is that is composed with linguistics. The language from the literature is a Korean asset which is carried out in actual and detailed situation. Especially, Korean literature is the cultural assets if Korean which originates from the concrete situations and the actual state of the culture which delicately refined. The meantime, practical methods of the literature have been discussed constantly in Korean education. If we assume that the most recent goal of linguistic education is improvement of ability in communication, literature education is one of the most suitable methods of education. The reason is learners prefer speaking languages fluently in everyday life to using linguistics in standardised teaching materials. In addition, the final goal to be achieved of teaching Koreans as a foreign language is about understanding Korean linguistics culture. Followed this, goal of Korean linguistics' education also has to be adjusted from basic communication to high level of communication ability, ability of building linguistic culture. Again, goal of Korean education through the literature is not to teach huge Korean literature, but to teach efficiently with linguistics. This is a way of being mature human being at same time. This paper will preferentially look into connection between literature and Korean education, but we also consider how to apply Korean education to writing education. The next step, we extend Korean class area from focusing in reading materials to improvement of reading skills through practical use in Korean education, understanding of Korean culture etc. As we provide the actual education plan, which can improve the learners' esthetical experience, we can achieve the integrated education curriculum. Therefore, this paper will show the class method in actual use to discover effective value over importance of Korean education though the literature. One the other hand, this paper is also carrying a meaning to check present position of Korean education.
이영조(Lee, Young-jo) 한국언어문학회 2016 한국언어문학 Vol.96 No.-
The purpose of this research is to improve writing ability for korean learner. To validate the effect of step-by-step writing lessons, it applied to real case. The data used in this study was collected from 'Korean writing 1' course, which is course of the liberal arts in university. This research started from investigation of awareness on writing and examined the process writing of students. Lastly we analyzed the final output submitted by students to validate this research. The advantage of the process of writing class we propose lies in its ability to induce the learner’s internal motivation and to encourage their spontaneous participation. In addition, it reduces the burden of writing due to the continuous cooperation and feedback between learner and teacher. The contributions of this research is two-fold. first, we add the step of 'warming-up step before writing' to general writing process and redefined the previous 'pre-writing step' as 'pre-writing step before writing the body text '. Second, we focused on the writing instruction rather than integrated process expending into other functions. Research was conducted based on the real class and compared the works done by who have not experienced writing education with the writing done after writing education. As a result, the overall performance is improved such as objective subject and well-constructed sentences. learners show higher satisfaction in learning. They state that they can know more vocabularies before they start writing because of the Step by-step Writing Education. In addition, one other significant satisfactory point is that learners can receive feedbacks from company and instructor more frequently.
일부 K-DRG 환례의 의료기관 유형별 수술 및 처치 진료비의 변이 분석 모형
이영조 ( Young Jo Lee ),노맹석 ( Maeng Seok Noh ),김윤 ( Yoon Kim ),이무송 ( Moo Song Lee ),이상일 ( Sang Il Lee ) 한국보건행정학회 1998 보건행정학회지 Vol.8 No.1
Analysis of practice variations has been one of important issues in trying to contain costs as well as to manage quality in health care. This study was conducted to provide statistical model for analysing variations in inpatient costs by type of hospitals. Four K-DRGs including Cesarean section, appendectomy, cataract extraction, and pediatric pneumonia with CC class 0 were selected, and means and dispersions of inpatient procedure and operation costs were simultaneously compared between type of hospitals. The results indicated that joint modelling of means and dispersions by gamma distribution was a very useful analytic tool for identifying factors which might have relationship with variations in inpatient costs. This model can be expanded to test the significance of several independent variables in analysing cost variations. In surgical conditions, means and unit variations of procedure and operation costs showed consistent pattern which was tertiarty hospital, general hospital, and hospital in descending order. Different findings were identified in pediatric pneumonia, from which mean and unit variation of procedure and operation cost was the highest in general hospital. The practical implication of this difference could not be drawn from this study. It will be done by further sophisticated researches. In order to develop health policy for cost containment and quality management in Korea, it is essential to find out manageable factors affecting variations in practice patterns which include characteristics of population, providers, regions, and so on. The statistical model presented in this study will give health services researchers useful insights for future investigations in analysing cost variations.