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      • 운동선수의 자기관리가 정신력에 미치는 영향

        김홍설(Kim hong-seol),송강영(Song kang-young),이에리사(Lee elisa) 한국콘텐츠학회 2009 한국콘텐츠학회 종합학술대회 논문집 Vol.7 No.1

        본 연구는 운동선수의 자기관리가 정신력에 미치는 영향을 규명하기 위하여 2009년 D시에 소재하고 있는 체육계열 중고등학생과 대학교 운동선수를 모집단으로 선정, 최종 353명을 자료분석에 활용하였다. 본 연구에서 사용된 조사도구는 설문지였으며, 설문문항에 대한 신뢰도 검증결과 각 변인 하위척도의 신뢰도의 경우 .720에서 .898로 나타나 비교적 신뢰할만한 수준인 것으로 나타났으며, 타당도 분석결과 KMO지수가 자기관리 .925, 정신력 .892로 나타나 요인분석을 위한 변수선정이 적절하였음이 밝혀졌으며, Bartlett 구형검정치의 경우 자기관리 및 정신력 등 모든 변인에서 통계적으로 유의미하게 요인분석이 적합한 것으로 나타났다. 본 연구에서 사용된 통계기법은 상관분석(correlation), 회귀분석 (regression)이었다. 이와 같은 연구방법을 통해 얻어진 결과를 종합하여 도출시킨 결론은 다음과 같다. 첫째, 자기관리는 자기효능감에 영향을 미친다. 둘째, 자기관리는 걱정에 부분적으로 영향을 미친다. 셋째, 자기관리는 도전의식에 영향을 미친다. The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of self management on mental power of athletics. To attain the goal of the study some athletics of D city physical education middle school, high school, collegiate in D city. Then, using the physical education middle and high school were complete collection, and University were random sampling method, finally drew out and analyzed 353 athletics in total. Data collected through a questionnaire designed for this study consist of fixed alternative choice response to items constructed to represent the operational definition for each variable. Statistics employed for data analysis was correlation and regression. Based upon the results of the study, the following conclusions appear warranted: 1. Self management influence on self effectiveness of athletics. 2. Self management influence on worry of athletics. 3. Self management influence on desire of challenge of athletics.

      • KCI등재후보

        투기종목 선수들의 신체 부위별 골밀도와 등속성 근력 및 무산소파워와의 관련성

        조현철 ( Hyun Chul Cho ),김영학 ( Young Hak Kim ),김진표 ( Jin Puo Kim ),김현일 ( Hyun Il Kim ),이근일 ( Keun Eil Lee ),이에리사 ( Elisa Lee ),윤남규 ( Nam Kyu Yoon ),김성연 ( Sung Yeon Kim ) 대한무도학회 2011 대한무도학회지 Vol.13 No.3

        본 연구는 투기종목별에 따른 부위별 골밀도의 차이를 분석하고, 골밀도와 등속성 근력 및 무산소파워와의 관련성을 규명하는데 그 목적이 있다. 연구 대상은 5년 이상 투기운동을 지속하고 있으며, 의학적 소견이 없는 Y대학 남자 선수 96명(태권도 16명, 검도 16명, 레슬링 16명, 복싱 16명, 씨름 16명, 유도 16명)으로 하였다. 측정 변인은 부위별 신체 골밀도, 등속성 근력(신근, 굴근), 최대무산소파워(피크파워, 평균파워)로 하였으며, 연구 결과는 다음과 같다. 1. 투기종목 선수들의 등속성 근력과 부위별 골밀도의 관련성은 팔을 제외한 모든 부위에서 통계적으로 유의한 정적 관련성을 나타내었다(p<.01). 2. 투기종목 선수들의 무산소성파워 변인중 최대 피크토크는 골반과 하지 골밀도간에 통계적으로 유의한 정적 관련성을 나타내었다(p<.01). 3. 투기종목간 부위별에 따른 골밀도의 차이는 모든 부위에서 통계적으로 유의한 차이를 나타내었다(p<.05, p<.01). 이상의 결과를 미루어 볼 때 요추 골밀도, 골반 골밀도, 상지 골밀도, 하지골밀도는 하지와 골반 골밀도에서 씨름, 유도, 레슬링과 같이 단시간 고강도의 근력을 요구하는 종목이, 그리고 검도, 태권도와 같이 근지구력을 요구하는 종목과 차이를 나타낸 것으로 나타나 투기 선수들의 저항 특성이 주로 자세의 균형유지를 위한 근력사용 빈도와 밀접한 연관성을 나타내는 것으로 생각되며, 근력 및 근파워와 골밀도와의 관련성은 하지, 골반, 요추에서 높은 관련성이 나타난 것으로 이들 부위가 운동특성상 높은 저항을 많이 받는 부위로 생각되어 트레이닝 시 고려해야 할 부분으로 사료된다. The purpose of this study is to investigate a Correlation of BMD, Isokinetic Muslce Strength and anaerobic power on Body Parts in Combat Sports Athlete. Subject participated ninety-six male who was divided six groups(taekwondo 16, kumdo 16, wrestling 16, boxing 16, ssireum 16, judo 16). Data analysis used one-way ANOVA(LSD) and pearson`s correlation. There were statistically significant difference on all body parts as kind of combat event(Lumbar, Femoral, arm, leg p<.001). As the results of the study. Kumdo athletes were lower BMD than other combat events and there were statistically significant difference among events(p<.001). Also, Numerical value of upper limb bone mineral density was shown lower BMD at taekwondo, kumdo, boxing, and there were statistically significant difference between all of group except kumdo & taekwondo, boxing, ssireum & judo(p<.001). The last, judo and ssireum were higher BMD than other combat events, and there were statistically significant difference in judo & ssireum, wrestling & boxing. Results of Relationship showed that both extensor and flexsor were statistically positive correlation at all BMD except arm(r=.498∼.688, p<05). These results of meaning that long period combat sport directly effect to BMD, and low BMD(arm). It could have known high contraction rate of extensor during exercise. In case of lower body, there was high BMD when athlete get added workload like weight of opponent in both extensor and flexor contraction. Therefore, combat sports athletes need to repeated contraction of extensor and flexor using various workload to improve a BMD, muscle strength and calf girth.

      • 고무 밴드 자극과 범실횟수 기억이 탁구선수의 범실 줄이기에 미치는 효과

        이에리사,이경선,성정아 용인대학교 국제스포츠과학연구원 체육과학연구소 2008 體育科學硏究論叢 Vol.18 No.1

        The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of rubber band stimulation on the wrist and memorization of frequency of errors on reducing errors. The subjects were three table tennis players in a University. An alternating treatments design, one of single subject design was employed in order to examine the effect of two treatments. The following conclusion was drawn based on the results and discussion; the rubber band stimulation on the wrist and memorization of frequency of errors during training had a little influence partially on reducing players' errors. But taken as a whole, it can be said to have no effects in reducing errors. When applying error-reduction program to players, levels of technique, skill, mental maturity, and preference should be considered.

      • 남·여 탁구선수의 스포츠 자신감 형성요인 차이연구

        이에리사,이경선 龍仁大學校 體育科學硏究所 2003 體育科學硏究論叢 Vol.13 No.2

        The purpose of this study is to examine the differences of sport confidence formation factors according to sex, academic background and the reason why one started to table tennis. The subject players for this study consist of 150 high school student players(75 male, 75 female), 86 college student players (42 male, 44 female) and professional players(33 male, 31 female) total 300 players. T-test, one-way ANOVA and Scheffe's multiple range test are employed to examine the differences of sport confidence formation factors of table tennis players and the results are as follows. First, the sport confidence formation factors according to sex have meaningful differences on the factors of task proficiency, ability demonstration and indirect experience. Second, the sport confidence formation factors according to academic background have meaningful differences on the factors of task proficiency, ability demonstration, physical/mental preparation, social support and coach's leadership. Third, the sport confidence formation factors according to the reason why one started to table tennis have meaningful difference on the coach's leadership factor only.

      • 남·여 탁구선수의 스포츠자신감 형성요인이 스포츠자신감에 미치는 영향

        이에리사,이경선 龍仁大學校 體育科學硏究所 2003 體育科學硏究論叢 Vol.13 No.1

        It is generally estimated that in the difference between the successful players and failed ones, the most important factor is confidence and it is recognized as the most necessary psychological factor in the competition and practical situation. Consequently, the purpose of this study is to figure out what factors effect on sport confidence formation with analyzing effects that sport confidence formation factors of male and female table tennis players have on the sport confidence. The sports confidence formation-factors consist of six sub-factors such as task skill, competence demonstration, physical/psychological preparation, social support, leadership of coach, and indirect experience. The subject of this research includes 300 table tennis players in total, 150 high school students (75 males, 75 females), 86 university students (42 males, 44 females), and 64 professional (33 males, 31 females). In order to identify effects of sport confidence on sport confidence formation factors of male and female table tennis players, correlation analysis and multiple regression analysis are performed. The results are following. First, in case of all players, six variables of sports confidence formation-factors affected sports confidence at the level of 27.2%. Physical & psychological preparation and indirect experience affected the sports confidence. Second, in case of sex, six variables of sports confidence formation-factors of female players affected sports confidence at the level of 36%. The physical & psychological preparation and leadership of coach affected sports confidence. For the male players they had 15.7% explanatory power and only physical/psychological preparation affected the sports confidence.

      • 노인의 여가스포츠 참가와 사회적 지지 및 고독감의 관계

        이에리사,이경선 명지대학교 예술체육연구소 2005 藝體能論集 Vol.16 No.-

        The purpose of this study is to examine the relationship between leisure sports participation, social support and loneliness of the aged. In pursuit of this purpose, this study makes clear the difference of social support and loneliness of the aged depending on their experience in leisure sports. The object of study is a group of people over the age of sixty who have been residing in Gyeonggi Province in 2005. Using the cluster random sampling method, 453 participants in leisure sport and 409 non-participants (862 persons in total ) were collected for this research in asylums for the aged, sports centers and geriatric education centers. This research adopted a method of questionnaire. This questionnaire is proved to be very reliable with high percentage of social support α=.789~.915 and loneliness α=.753~.823. SPSSWIN 12.0 program was used for statistics processing and statistics were classified according to it’s aims for data analysis. Statistic methods for analyzing data in this research are reliability analysis, frequency analysis, covariance analysis. With application of various methods which were mentioned above, this study is concluded as below. Firstly, leisure sports participation experience of the aged affects social support. Namely, participant elderly group have higher emotional than no-participant elderly group. Secondly, leisure sports participation experience of the aged affects social support. Namely, participant elderly group have higher material support than non-participant elderly group. Thirdly, leisure sports participation experience of the aged also affects loneliness. Namely, participant elderly group have less sense of alienation than non-participant elderly group. Fourthly, leisure sports participation experience of the aged also affects loneliness. Namely, participant elderly group have less low chance to have loss of social relations and their own role in society than non-participant elderly group.

      • 탁구 경기 기록 분석에 관한 연구

        이에리사,이경선 한국스포츠리서치 2004 한국 스포츠 리서치 Vol.15 No.4

        The purpose of this study is to develope the analyzing tool of the table tennis game. On the Women's Doubles of Korea(hereafter KOR) and Democratic People's Republic of Korea (hereafter PRK), this study is to analyze the courses and techniques, examine the relevance with the result of the game by understanding related situations of the getting and losing score balls, and verified a efficiency of the analyzing tool of table tennis games. To accomplish the purpose of this study, four players, two KOR and two PRK players for doubles, were selected as subjects of this study who took part in the Volkswagen Singapore Open Championship(in Singapore 2004.5.27~30) opened by International Table Tennis Federation(ITTF). The research and application devices for this study are the sheet of the game recording analysis, VCR, Camcorder and TV. The surface of the table tennis table was divided into twelve sections and numbered them from one to twelve for developing the analyzing tool of the table tennis games. The sheet of the game recording analysis was made through the researching the documents and technical expert meeting. It also verified reliability and validity of the sheet with making a preliminary examination. The technique of frequency analysis was applied for data analysis used in this study. Through these research methods and procedures, the following results were came out. First, PRK players used the Pimple Rubber or Feint Rubber for the receive(the second ball). PRK players had the high rate of NO.10 course utilization with using forehand-cut by Kim, Hyang-mi(PRK) and forehand-flick by Kim, Hyun-hee. They also had the high score rate after the third ball. In case of KOR players, there was high rate of NO.5 course utilization in the second ball. For the third ball, they used forehand-drive a lot, but after the third ball, there were the high losing score rate and mistakes in short. Second, PRK players had high losing score rate when they hit the ball of Seok, Eun-mi(KOR), especially in push, In case of KOR players, there was no remarkable difference, however when Lee, Eun-sil(KOR) hit the Kim, Hyang-mi(PRK)'s ball, Lee had the high rate of score in forehand-flick and forehand-drive and all two KOR players had the high losing score rate in short. As stated above, this study provides useful information about one's own self or the opponent's team or player. This study was the first to develope the anaylzing device of table tennis game in the study of sport science and its reliability, validity and efficiency were verified.

      • 대한탁구협회의 조직환경 분석과 대안

        이에리사 龍仁大學校 體育科學硏究所 2002 體育科學硏究論叢 Vol.12 No.1

        To analyze the organizational environment of Korea, I adopted a qualitative research method (through SWOT analysis), As this study is a kind of the case of an organization to the sports organization, the case study is a research method with advantages: that is important to secure the definition and the frame of reference; that helps to review the organizational course in details; and that helps to fully understand a casual relationship. I made a selection of Korea Table Tennis Association (KTTA), considering that Korea Table Tennis Association, the target of the study, ranked top in scales and capabilities. In particular, the key reason to select the organization is the change of the organizational strategies in 2002 Semi-Pro League. I made the following conclusion through the analysis of the organizational environment of Korea Table Tennis Association. First, the association should put customers enjoying table tennis as sports into the scope of its customers and secure a sound finance by diversifying the financial source. Second, the KTTA should manage the governments sponsorship, the existing source of finance and revenues of prize through sponsorships in long and mid terms and relieve the financial burden by increasing excellent volunteers, who will be replaced by the lack of resources in promoting and developing its operations. Third, the sports organization should actively support a semi-pro league being held, and try to make a sports club. It should also provide source for reports in media to raise visible results. Fourth, the organization should seek a method to make the world's famous athletes from China and Europe participate in semi-pro games and a table tennis league of three nations ---Korea, China, and Japan --- is worth of being considered.

      • 여자탁구선수들의 전형과 기능수준별 성격특성 비교연구

        이에리사 龍仁大學校 2003 용인대학교 논문집 Vol.21 No.-

        The purpose of this study was to make an comparative analysis of the personality traits depending on play style and skill level in female table tennis players. Subjects were 60 female table tennis players. According to defensive style, attack style and drive style, there are 20 players respectively in every play style. Each 20 player subjects were divided into 2 groups of 10, superior and regular group, according to skill level. 16PF was applied for testing the personality traits and Two-way ANOVA did for the analysis. The following are the result of this study. 1. In personality traits, play style showed a significant difference in factor-L (Trusting vs. Suspicious) (P < .05). 2. In personality traits, skill level showed a significant difference in factor-A (Reserved vs. Outgoing) and factor-O(Untroubled adequacy vs. Guilt proneness) (P <.05). 3. In compound factors, skill level showed a significant difference in factor-Rc (P < .05).

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