논문편 : 한국 농촌지역에서 제조되는 침채류의 종류와 섭취 실태조사

이승교,안홍석,오혜숙 ( Seung Gyo Rhie,Hong Seok Ahn,Hae Sook Oh ) 대한가정학회 1984 Family and Environment Research Vol.22 No.3

중 , 고등학생의 식생활행동과 신체상태 및 학업성취도와의 관계 연구

이승교,이건순 한국식생활문화학회 1997 韓國食生活文化學會誌 Vol.12 No.2

The purpose of this study was to determine the influences on physical status and study achievement by the dietary behavior of the youth in Korea. The survey was carried from June to July, 1995 by way of questionnaire to 397 students. The students' study achievement records and physical status were analyzed by the factor of dietary behavior. The results were as follows: 1. The average physical status of male students was lean, but females were standard. 76% of mothers of the subjects were working in specialty farming. The monthly income of their family was 1000∼1500 thousand Won and students' pocket money was 20∼40 thousand Won per month. 2. The aspects of meal behavior included the general idea that the meal was thought to relieve hunger, and preference of taste was spiciness The most important factor of the meals for the students was taste. Their bad meal habits were quick eating and irregularity of meals. 3. There was a significant difference in the comparison of the study achieving records with the frequency of supper. However, there was no one meaningful difference between study achievement records and the attendance rate to school, health status, and living conditions. However, there was a significant difference between their study records and eating with family. The students, who had the breakfast and/or supper with family, remarked better study records than other groups. 4. Also, there was a significant difference of study records with physical status. The overweight or obese students had a lower degree of study score (P<0.1). Adolescence is considered a period of setting up dietary behavior, so it is necessary to educate good nutrition and dietary habits for students to keep in healthy physical condition and with high study achievements.

농촌주부의 식생활교육 요구에 관한 연구

이승교,나순애 수원대학교 1993 地域社會開發 Vol.5 No.-

This suyvey was carried out in order to find out the nutrition education needs of rural women. The data were collected from 500 samples who were conjugal women under 65 years old by administrating the researcher developed questionnaire through interview method. The major findings of this survey were summerized as follows: 1) On the overall needs of education, charged or free, they want the item of 「family nutrition menagement」and the field of 「dietary life」was selected highest. 2) In the relationship between needs of education items and individual/household variables, all the variables, except religion, had significant relationship.

아라키돈산이 풍부한 곰팡이 추출 기름(ARASCO)의 도포가 쥐의 피부 화상 회복에 미치는 영향

이승교,강희윤,조봉희 수원대학교 기능성생명소재연구소 2003 자연과학연구논문집 Vol.2 No.1

Mortierella alpina, a common soil fungus, is the most efficient organism to produce an arachdonic acid. Since arachidonic acid are important in cell membrane structure as phospholipids components, it was undertaken the healing effect of spreading at burned skin as an ointment. Arachidonic acid rich oil derived from Mortierella alpina (the name of Martek, ARASCO) was subjected to establish for the treatment of burned skin. This study was searched the healing effect in burned tissues of ARASCO by spreading skin once a day over all experiment duration, 32 days. Male Sprague-Dawley rats (±330g n=30) received experimental treatments 3 groups. Comparing group was treated soybean oil (linoleic acid rich) in burned skin for the role of essential fatty acid (n-6). No-treated group was set as control. There was no statistical difference in weight gain during experimental period. With the observation by naked eye, the healing velocity was fast in ARASCO treat at 3rd week of recovery wound. At the 4th week, soybean oil treated group followed up the recovery velocity. With the observation by microscope after sacrifice, numbers of hair follicles were more in oil treated groups than control, but there was no difference between groups in the length of epidermis, dermis and numbers of hair follicles. The length of hypodermis, where placed lipid and deep vascular structure layer with the function of support nutrition, ARASCO treated group had longest than others. Burned skin-healing need to treat any of oil; ARASCO was more effect than soybean oil. Further analyses would be needed to search cell membrane structure and treat arachidonic acid, with Mortierella Alpina extracted oil.

경기일부 농촌주민의 중년기 이후 가족 형태(단세대와 다세대)에 따른 건강·영양상태 비교

이승교 수원대학교 1997 地域社會開發 Vol.9 No.-

The purpose of this study was to assess the health and nutrition status for middle-aged adults at rural area. Eighty three persons participated (mean age;55.6±11.9), composed with 31 persons of single-generation and 52 persons of multi-generation. Data collection includes serum and urine collections for health status. The questionnaire was included dietary habit of salt, sugar, dietary fiber and fat intake and other behavior questions related with diet. The results were as follows: The participants were composed 23 persons of male and 60 persons female. Of the 83 participants, 23 were under 55 year-aged group and 19 were over 65 year-aged group. In the concept of disease prevelence, single-generation group persons were more frequency of hypertension and low of gastrointestinal complain, but they were not significantly different of prevelence of liver disease. The distribution of normal, over and under contents of serum parameters, TG, bilirubin, BUN and cholesterol were significantly higher contents in single-generation family group than those multi-generation family group. It can suggest that health status of single-generation family group is marginally lower by serum parameters. Also, the consciousness of health status was lower in single-generation family group. Via the question of nutrition attitude, the participants of single-generation family group were lower degree and were also attributed to worse personal feeling health by modified CMI test. As the differences of family generation were compared, single-generation family person had worse nutrition practice score than the person of multi-generation family. But it would not find significant difference of status.

학동기어린이에 대한 영양섭취와 환경요인의 비교 : 서울 및 수도권을 중심으로

이승교 수원대학교 1994 地域社會開發 Vol.6 No.-

In order to study nutrients intake and envirenmental factors on school-children diet intake were surveyed. The results are as follows: 1. There was no difference of nutrients intake during 5 years. 2. BMI was gradually increased, it means the tendency of obesity is augment. 3. Overall nutrients intake was not different between sex, except protein calorie thiamin and riboflavin. 4. Between living in Seoul and Kyunggi area, nutrients intake of school-children were differed only calorie and fat. But between living in urban and rural, almost all nutrients intake was significantly different. 5. There was no significantlly different within mother's occupation or not and education level.

農民의 生活時間과 에너지 消費量 조사

李承敎 水原大學校 1984 論文集 Vol.2 No.-

合理的이고 計劃的인 農民의 營養管理를 위하여 훈련받은 生活指導士 80명이 農民 304명을 對象으로 生活時間을 조사한 자료로서 농민의 생활시간을 分析하고 所要에너지를 계산하였다. 1. 對象農民의 平均體位는 男子 168cm 60.5kg이며 女子 156cm 52.1kg이었으며 營農形態는 專業農이 가장 많고 準企業農과 兼業農 순이었다. 2. 農機械의 所有정도는 경운기 36% 탈곡기 37%를 가져 농기계의 보급정도의 증가를 나타내었다. 3. 生活時間의 분포를 볼 때 남자경영주의 농업노동시간은 하루 중 논갈기시기의 849분을 비롯, 모내기 농약주기 밭매기 벼베기 타작시기가 모두 700분을 넘었다. 주부의 경우 타작시 763분을 비롯 모찌기 모내기 풀뽑기 벼베기 누에치기의 작업에서 모두 500분을 넘는 시간을 농업노동에 할당하였으며 가사노동시간은 농번기에는 하루 시간의 16∼21% 농한기에는 27%에 해당하였다. 4. 農民의 所要에너지는 모내기시기의 경영주 3,930Kcal 주부 3,040Kcal이며, 밭농사시기에는 경영주 3,590Kcal 주부 2,550Kcal 및 벼베기시기에 경영주 3,910Kcal 주부 3,170Kcal를 나타내었다 농한기에는 경영주 2,850Kcal와 주부 2,170Kcal가 소비되었으며 자각 질병의 유무로서 경영주의 63%, 주부의 57%는 어떤 질병이라도 가진 것으로 나타났다. For the better management of Farmer's Nutritional Status, 80 of life improvement extension workers of Office of Rural Development surveyed the daily living time of 304 farmers and calculated Energy Expenditure of each day. The results are as followed; 1. The average height and weight of the subject farmers of this study is 60.5kg, 168cm of man and 52.1kg, 156cm of woman. 2. Among the 4 kinds of farming type, full time farming, mainly aquatic rice farming, is the major one. And agricultural machine possession rate of each farmhoushold is 78% of mist-duster, 36% of power tiller, and 37% of power thresher. 3. During the busiest season, man works over 700 minutes per day, and woman's agricultural labor time is also over 500 minutes per day. 4. From the point of Farmer's Energy Expenditure, man spent 3,930 Kcal per day, and woman 3,040Kcal per day in the period of rice transplanting. But during dry field farming season, man and woman consumed 3,590Kcal and 2,550Kcal per day respectively. At the time of threshing season, man spent 3,910Kcal per day, and woman 3,170Kcal per day. In the busy working seasons in the rural area, Farmer's Energy Expenditure is over the Korean standard, and his repose rate is very low. As the result of such living condition, 63% of man and 57% of woman have more than one kind of disease, frequently neuralgia, gastroenteric disorder, etc.

카페인 飮料가 管養素 吸收에 미치는 影響

李承敎,李震雨,崔英淑 수원대학교 산업기술연구소 1986 산업기술연구소논문집 Vol.1 No.-

The Influence of Caffeine on the absorption of Nutrients from rat small intestine was studied. The results of experiment showed that body weight was not significantly different by caffeine. But Glucose content of small intestinal soluble fraction was significantly lower in the high calcium diet with caffeine than that of without caffeine. The contnet of α-amino acid in small intestinal soluble fraction was not different by the kinds of diet and by with caffeine or not, but that of in portal vein was significantly lower with caffeine. Calcium content in small intestinal soluble fraction was not significantly different with caffeine. To know the rate of nutrients absorption, the percentage of nutrients in portal vein to in intestinal soluble fraction was calculated. It was not significantly different in the group with caffeine, except the percentage of absorption, calcium that was significant increase by caffeine in the high calcium diet.

고섬유소(α-cellulose) 섭취가 카드뮴 섭취 흰쥐의 지질대사와 대퇴골 강도에 미치는 효과

이승교,이성현 수원대학교 기능성생명소재연구소 2004 자연과학연구논문집 Vol.3 No.1

The advantages of dietary fiber were well known, especially soluble dietary fiber to cardiovascular disease. But It is more quantities intake of insoluble fiber in our diet table. This study was performed to investigate the high intake effect of insoluble dietary fiber(α-cellulose) an cadmium drink rats' serum and liver lipid contents and femur strength. Thirty two male rats of Sprague-Dawley strain weighing 200g were divided into 4 groups: control, control with cadmium drink, high fiber, fiber with cadmium drink. Feed intake was not significantly different in 4 groups but weight gain and FER were lower in high fiber groups significantly. Liver weight were not different in cadmium drink or not, but high fiber groups were significantly low weight. Kidney weight were not different in 4 groups. The length of small intestine was short in high fiber group. Serum lipids were lower in high fiber groups. But cadmium drink group were high contents of serum triglycerides(90.9mg%) than control(65.7mg%). Liver lipids also were lower in high fiber groups. Cadmium drink made lower triglyceride contents but no-influenced in total cholesterol contents. Fecal excretion of lipids were not significantly different in 4 groups. The weight of femur tended no differ in fiber or cadmium drink, but ash contents and femur strength were lower in cadmium drink. The results of this study indicated that the lower effect of liver and serum lipids contents and serum triglyceride evoked by cadmium drink in 10% α-cellulose diet. But deterioration of femur strength and ash contents evoked by cadmium drink were not effected in 10% α-cellulose diet.

老人의 營養 管理

李承敎 농촌진흥청 1995 농촌생활과학 Vol.16 No.4