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이성춘,박동훈 한국동북아학회 2015 한국동북아논총 Vol.20 No.4
In this article By analyzing the political legitimacy this essay makes an overall explanation for the present situation DPRK’s national system in the new period. The tendency of DPRK’s political situation and the structural pressure that is facing with are discussed around the factors of ideology, system construction, and national strategy. Although in the early days of Jeong-eun Kim’s government he shows an open and dynamic political image with abundant and various patterns, but his governance tendency lays on the inheritance and practice of "political heritage” from his fathers’ generation. By now Jeong-eun Kim’s leading authority has seem to be consolidated, stabilization becomes the main tendency of DPRK’s political situation, but a contractual dilemma still exists behind the inheritance and practice of governing the country: first is about how to overcome the lag of ideology. Second is how to deal with the zero-sum relations between leading and political system. Third is the mutual conflict between “nuclear possession” and “livelihood economy”. 이 연구는 정당성(legitimacy) 이론에 근거하여 이념, 체제(및 규범), 정부 효율성(국가전략) 등 세 가지 측면에서 김정은 집권 이후 북한의 변화를 체계적으로 분석하고자 했다. 2009년 이후 김정일은 카리스마형 정당성 자원이 부족한 김정은을 위해 국가권력에 대한 재편과정에 들어섰다. 첫째, 주체사상과 선군사상의 융합(이념), 둘째, 수십 년간 정체되었던 정당 시스템 재가동(권력구도), 셋째, 병진노선의 기본 틀 구성(국가전략) 등이 주 내용이다. 김정은 시대에 들어서면서 이념, 체제(규범), 전략 3자 간의 상호연계성이 보다 밀접해 졌고, 김정은 중심의 ‘유일영도체계’가 보다 공고해진 것으로 평가된다. 그러나 이념과 현실 간의 괴리, 수령제와 집단영도체제 간의 영합관계, 병진전략 본연의 한계성 등 문제들은 북한의 변화발전을 저애하는 구조적 한계로 남을 것이다.
在來大豆에 있어서 種子크기가 下胚軸 伸長性과 出芽에 미치는 影響
李成春,李洪宰,宋東錫 順天大學校 農業科學硏究所 1988 農業科學硏究 Vol.2 No.-
This study was undertaken to asses the effects of seed size, temperature and planting depth on hypocotyl elongation and field emergence of Korean soybean in growth chamber. The result obtained were as followed. Germination percentage was not differed markedly depending in seed size, but large seed on high temperature and small seed on low temperature were low. Seed vigor in large seed was more activity than in medium seed and small seed, and time required to germination was shortened. The length of hypocotyl elongation in large seed was more activity other than seed size. The length of hypocotyl elongation of Jeonjujearea, KLS 729-2 and KLS 405-1 were more activity other than varieties. Large seed was planted in loam soil and small seed planted in sand were poor emergence. No. of days to emergence in field was delayed with increasing the planting depth.