心巖 金志洙의 思想과 自決殉國

이성우(Lee, Sung-woo) 호서사학회 2015 역사와 담론 Vol.0 No.76

자결순국은 가장 적극적이고 극단적인 항일투쟁이었다. 유학자들은 일제의 침략에 맞서 자결로써 항거했다. 김지수는 일제의 은사금을 거부하고 자결한 순국지사이다. 김지수는 충남 연산출신으로 사계 김장생의 11대손이었다. 김장생은 조선 예학의 종장으로 당대 최고의 山林으로 존숭받았으며, 그의 사상은 김집, 송시열, 한원진으로 계승되었다. 따라서 김지수는 가문에 대한 자부심이 강했다. 김장생, 김집으로 이어지는 예학의 종장을 배출한 가문 출신이라는 점이다. 따라서 그의 학문은 家學인 禮學에 기반을 두고 있었다. 김지수는 族親 金永膺으로부터 많은 영향을 받았으며, 그와의 관계로 杞菊亭 講會와 亦樂齋契에 참여하면서 宋近洙ㆍ宋秉璿ㆍ宋秉珣 등과 교류하게 되었고 송시열의 사상을 습득했다. 그는 지역 유학자들과 교유하기 시작하면서 연산지역에서 학계를 조직해 유림들을 결속하고 가문의 위상을 정립하는 활동을 벌여나갔다. 이러한 활동을 기반으로 관계에 진출했으나 곧바로 사임하고 은둔자정의 길을 선택했다. 김지수는 1911년 일제가 소위 은사금을 보내오자 절명시를 남기고 자결했다. 일제에게 욕을 당하느니 차라리 정도를 지키겠다는 것이었다. 그는 김장생의 예학을 계승했고 유학의 효용성과 절대적 진리를 신봉하고 있었다. 그에게는 의리와 대의명분을 지키는 것이 바로 ‘禮’였다. 그는 자결순국으로 자신의 학문인 예학의 義理를 실천한 것이었다. 이러한 특징은 그의 문인들도 같았다. 송병선․송병순․이학순은 일제의 침략에 맞서 자결순국한 대표적 유학자이다. 송병선은 을사늑약에 항거해 자결했고 이학순과 송병순은 은사금을 거부하고 자결했다. 이들은 ‘金長生-金集-宋時烈-權尙夏-韓元震-宋能相-宋煥箕-宋穉圭’로 이어지는 기호학통을 계승하고 있었다. 따라서 자결순국을 통해 학문적 전통과 신념, 문인에 대한 의리, 유학적 가치와 질서를 지키기 위해 자결의 길을 선택했던 것이다. Kim Ji Su sacrificed his life for the country and rejected to receive the Japanese Empire’s royal bounty. He was born at Yeonsan, Chungnam Province, and a great grandson of Kim, Jang Sang. Kim, Jang Sang was a master of 예학 in Chosun and respected as a San-lim of the day. His thought was succeeded to Kim, Jip, Song, si Yeol and Han, Won Jin. Thus, Kim, Ji Su had much pride in his family and his studies was based on the Yehak Kim, Ji Su was influenced by one of his relatives, Kim, Young Woon, and interchanged experience and learned the thought of Song, Si Yeol at the Kigookjeong and Yeoklackjaekae. Interchanging experience with Confucian scholars at Yeonsan area, he was very active at organizing Confucian scholars and set up his family’s status. Through these activities, he became a government official, but resigned immediately and lived in seclusion. In 1911, when the Japanese Empire gave a royal bounty, he committed suicide leaving a poet. He succeeded Kim, Jang Sang’s Yehak, and believed in the usefulness of the Confucianism and absolute truth. For him, Ye was the fidelity, and just and great cause. He put his thought and theory into practice by committing suicide. With him, Song, Byong Sun, Song, Byong Soon, and Lee Hank Soon who succeeded Kiho School, also committed suicide against Japanese invasion. Song, Byong Sun committed suicide against the Protectorate Treaty between Korea and Japan concluded in 1905. Song, Byong Soon and Lee Hank Soon committed suicide rejecting the Japanese Empire’s royal bounty. They chose to commit suicide for their academic tradition and beliefs, fidelity to scholars, the Confucian values and order

대호지 3ㆍ1운동 자료의 성격

이성우(Lee Sung-woo) 충남대학교 충청문화연구소 2008 충청문화연구 Vol.1 No.-

Daehoji Samil Movement was a large scale Manse{Hurrah]demonstration in which about 1,000 people participated. This demonstration was thoroughly prepared by the townspeople living at Daehoji, and they staged a Manse demonstration marching to Cheonui marketplace at Jeonngmi-myeon on April 4, using Oiljang[market held every five days]. Such data that can prove the Samil Movement at Daehoji is mostly from the imperialist Japan and this research look into these data centering on telegrams, reports, written judgements, one's personal records collected at the Seodemun Prison. There are some cases where the contents of the imperialist Japan's telegrams transmitted at the time of a demonstration are different from those of the reports written up after a demonstration and also the statistics about a demonstration vary according to reporting agencies and a point of time. However, the imperialist Japan oppressed a demonstration by force of arms immediately after it happened by dispatching 8 police officers and 5 guards, arresting 21 participants in the demonstration until the 6th day, or two days after the demonstration. In addition, this research could make certain of the imperialist Japan's harsh suppression on the basis of the fact that on April 8 demonstration, where only 70 people from Jokeum-ri, and 80 people from Songjeon-ri rose against the imperialist Japan, they perpetrated firing guns at the demonstrators, causing patriotic deaths on the spot. There still remain written judgments for those who were indicted for participating in the demonstration while staging a court struggle, and personal records for those at the Seodaemun Prison where they were imprisoned. Through the written judgment for Min, ]ae-bong which was newly discovered, this research could find out new facts on the preparatory process for the demonstration centering on the Daehoji-myeon office. In addition, through the personal records for Lee, In-jeong, Nam, Sung-wu, Kim, Yang-chil, and Song, Jae-man who were imprisoned at the Seodaemun Prison, this research looked into the date for the court decision, releas from prison, and the beginning of sentence execution, etc.

약용식물 오수유로부터 다제약제 내성 조절물질의 분리

이성우,황방연,김세은,김환묵,김영호,이경순,이정준,노재섭,Lee, Sung-Woo,Hwang, Bang-Yeon,Kim, Se-Eun,Kim, Hwan-Mook,Kim, Young-Ho,Lee, Kyong-Soon,Lee, Jung-Joon,Ro, Jai-Seup 한국생약학회 1995 생약학회지 Vol.26 No.4

Preliminary screening test of modulators for multidrug resistance with 400 medicinal plants was carried out by using human multidrug resistance cell line, KB-V1. Among active medicinal plants, the unripe fruits of Evodia officinalis showed a potent modulating activity of MDR. From MeOH extract of this plant, we isolated two indole alkaloids, rutaecarpine (1) and evodiamine (2), by repeated silicagel column chromatography. Rutaecarpine increased the cytotoxicities of vinblastine and taxol against multidrug resistance cells, but evodiamine showed no modulating activity in spite of its potent cytotoxic activities.

방사선 비투과성 클로로포름 음독 1례

이성우,최성혁,홍윤식,김수진,문성우,문준동,정상헌,박종수,Lee Sung Woo,Choi Sung Hyuk,Hong Yun Sik,Kim Su Jin,Moon Sung Woo,Moon Jun Dong,Jung Sang Hyun,Park Jong Su 대한임상독성학회 2005 대한임상독성학회지 Vol.3 No.1

Diagostic imaging can help in management of toxicologic emergencies. We report a patient who presented to the emergency department with coma and suppressed respiration after ingestion of unknown substance. We documented chloroform with radiopaque material in bowel on abdominal radiograph. We used activated charcoal and laxative to decontaminate bowel. Hepatotoxicity occurred on 3rd admission day and elevation of liver enzyme reached peak level on 5th admission day. The patient received hemoperfusion, N-acetylsystein and supportive cares. The patient was improved from hepatic dysfunction and discharged without complication on 11th admission day. Radiograph in toxicology may confirm a diagnosis and assist in therapeutic intervention.

지역난방 공동주택의 건축물 에너지절약 설계기준 강화에 따른 난방에너지 사용량 분석

이성우(Sung一Woo Lee),정광섭(Kwang-Seop Chung),김영일(Young-Il Kim) 한국지열·수열에너지학회 2011 한국지열·수열에너지학회논문집 Vol.7 No.2

Since 1970s, energy-saving design criteria of buildings has been improved through numerous revisions. The purpose of this research is to show how energy saving design criteria affects heating energy consumption of apartments using district heating. Heating energy consumption has been measured in 4 apartments located in Gyeonggi province, Korea from Nov. 1, 2007 through Oct. 31, 2008. Collected data was regressed to linear correlations. Heating energy consumptions were calculated for past, present and future energy-saving design criteria, which are outdoor temperature, ventilation and insulation. The results show that present design criteria has reduced heating energy consumption by 15%, and the future criteria will reduce the energy consumption by 42% compared to the criteria before 2001.

답압시간과 비료종류가 골프코스 그린 잔디의 품질에 미치는 영향

이성우,이재필,김두환,Lee, Sung-Woo,Lee, Jae-Pil,Kim, Doo-Hwan 한국잔디학회 2008 한국잔디학회지 Vol.22 No.1

Traffic management is becoming an important issue in turfgrass practise on golf course. The objective of this study was to investigate the combined impact of different traffic times and types of fertilization. Traffic treatment was applied in morning (AM), noon, and afternoon (PM). Fertilizers used include faster-release fertilizer (21-17-17) and slow-release fertilizers (12-6-18, 11-3-22, 20-3-20, 10-3-10). Experiment was conducted from Oct. 1 to Nov. 30, 2005 on a nursery putting green of Incheon Grand Golf Club. The growth and quality of creeping bentgrass (Agrostis polustris cv. 'Seaside II') were evaluated on visual leaf color, leaf texture, shoot density, and root length. The measurement at 20 days after treatment, turfgrass color and leaf texture showed the best result on 10-15-10 + Noon-traffic plot. Turf quality and traffic tolerance were not different at Am and Pm traffic treatment. However, traffic stress in early morning and late evening caused the most severe damage to the turfgrass. Shoot density was the highest in 10-15-10 + Noon-traffic treatment but root length was not different among treatments after 30 day measurement. Among the fertilizers, slow release fertilizer resulted in higher turf quality and traffic tolerance than fast release fertilizer, however, shoot density did not showed a significantly different. For the fast recuperation of turfgrass from traffic injury in the early winter, it is recommended to avoid early morning and late evening traffic such as cup replacement and other maintenance practise. It is also recommended to delay the first tee-up time and ending early for last tee time during cold weather season.

답압하에서 질소, 인산, 칼륨 변화가 골프코스 그린 잔디의 생육과 품질에 미치는 영향

이성우,이재필,김두환,Lee, Sung-Woo,Lee, Jae-Pil,Kim, Doo-Hwan 한국잔디학회 2007 한국잔디학회지 Vol.21 No.2

Traffic causes more and more stress and injury to grasses on golf course green in Korea due to the increased playing. This study compared the effect of fertilizer component (Nitrate, Phosphate, Potassium) on turfgrass growth and quality golf course green under traffic stress during early winter. Experiment was conducted by using different fertilizer components for 2 months(Oct. 1 to Nov. 30, 2005). Turfgrass leaf color, leaf texture, density and traffic tolerance were evaluated visually, and the root length(cm) and tiller density(tiller/$cm^2$) were measured. Creeping bentgrass(Agrostis palustris cv. 'Seaside II') fromthe nursery of Incheon Grand Golf Club was used. Results of this study are as followings: 1). Turfgrass color was the best in A6(20-15-10) and A5(15-15-10) treatments in the N study. Leaf texture was not different among treatments. Turf quality and traffic tolerance were the highest In A5 and A6. Root length was the longest(15.8cm) in A6 (20-15-10). Root length increased with nitrogen levels. 2). Turf color of A9(5-7.5-5) and A10(15-22.5-15) was darkest in the comparison of P study. Leaf texture was the best in A4(10-15-10) and A9. Turf quality was the best in A10. A7(10-0-10). 3). In general, to recover turfgrass damage on the putting greens during low temperature period, fertilizer amount need to be increased; and nitrogen is better than phosphate and potassium for that purpose.

중공단면 복합소재 교량 바닥판의 제작성, 내구성 및 구조거동평가

이성우,Lee Sung-Woo 한국전산구조공학회 2005 한국전산구조공학회논문집 Vol.18 No.4

In this study, to develop composite bridge deck of many advantages such as light weight, high strength, corrosion resistance and high durability, profile design, laminate design and finite element analysis were carried out. In the analysis, 5-girder single span bridge with composite deck was considered. Deflection serviceability, failure criteria and web buckling were evaluated. Composite deck of designed profile was fabricated with pultrusion process. The coupon tests were conducted for the fabricated deck and the results were described.

진공성형 제작 모델 복합소재 바닥판의 실험적 휨 거동특성 분석

이성우,Lee Sung-Woo 한국전산구조공학회 2005 한국전산구조공학회논문집 Vol.18 No.4

Recent days composite bridge dock is gaining attraction due to many advantages such as light weight, high strength, corrosion resistance, and high durability. In this study, composite deck models of hat, box and triangular section type wore fabricated with VARTM Process. For these models, three point flexural tests wore carried out both in strong and weak axis. The experimental results were compared with each other to determine efficient section profile. It has been demonstrated that composite sandwich deck has strong potentials to be used as bridge deck in the new construction and rehabilitation works.

필라멘트 와인딩과 인발성헝 제작 복합소재 교량 바닥판의 휨 특성 비교분석

이성우,Lee, Sung-Woo 한국전산구조공학회 2005 한국전산구조공학회논문집 Vol.18 No.2

To develop composite bridge deck, comparative study on the flexural characteristics of deck fabricated with filament winding and pultrusion was performed. In this study, composite deck of triangular shape was fabricated with filament winding process and flexural tests were conducted along with pultruded 'Duraspan' deck. Failure load, maximum deflection and strains were compared with each other. Also finite element analysis for filament winding deck was carried out and the results were compared with those from experiments.