특집 번역의 동아시아적 시공간과 한국문학 : 「춘향전」의 번역과 민족성의 재현 -이광수의 「춘향」(1925∼1926)을 읽을 또 다른 문맥, 게일,호소이 하지메의 고소설 번역 담론-

이상현 ( Sanghyun Lee ) 한림과학원 2015 개념과 소통 Vol.0 No.16

본고의 목적은 이광수(李光洙, 1892~1950)의 「춘향(春香)」(『동아일보』 1925. 9. 30~1926. 1. 3)[혹은 『일설 춘향전(一說 春香傳)』(1929)]을 ‘게일(James Scarth Gale, 1863~1937) 그리고 호소이 하지메(細井肇, 1886~1931)가 주관한 자유토구사(自由討究社)의 「춘향전」 번역 실천’이라는 문맥 속에서 읽어 보는 것이다. 「춘향전」을 주어로 놓고 세 사람의 「춘향전」에 관한 번역 실천을 본다면, 이광수의 「춘향」은 비록 자유토구사와 동등한 지평의 근대어로의 전환을 전제로 한 작업이었지만, 상대적으로 더더욱 원전을 보존하고자 한 지향점을 지니고 있었다. 즉 이광수의 「춘향」은 원전을 최대한 보존하고자 한 게일의 번역과 원전에 대한 축역이자 통속역을 지향한 자유토구사 사이에 놓인 글쓰기였던 셈이다. 「춘향전」에 근대소설의 의장을 부여하고자 한 이광수의 실천, 또한 원전의 언어를 근대어로 바꾼 그의 「춘향」은 「춘향전」과 이를 구성하는 언어가 ‘고전문학’ 또한 ‘고전어’로 재편되는 모습을 예비하는 실천이기도 했다. 종국적으로 이광수의 「춘향전」다시 쓰기는 번역 혹은 다양한 매체를 통해 구현되는 「춘향전」의 새로운 형상을 만들며, 원전 「춘향전」을 ‘민족의 고전’으로 정립시키는 행위였기 때문이다. The paper compares Choonhyang , published serially in Dong-A Daily between September 30th 1925 and January 3rd 1926, and IlSul Choonhyang Jeon , published in book form by Lee Kwangsoo in 1929, with the translations of J. S. Gale (1863∼1937) and Hosoi Hajime (細井肇, 1886∼1931) who led the Chayut’ogusa organization (自由討究社). Taking Choonhyang Jeon as a source text and comparing the translation practices of three people from different countries:Lee attempted to render the classical Choonyang Jeon in a modern version, much as the Chayut’ogusa version did, but he tried to preserve much more of the original than Hosoi. Lee’s approach can therefore be considered intermediate between that of Gale, who kept most of the original, and that of Chayut’ogusa, which tried to produce a more concise and popular text. Lee apparently wanted to transform the classical Choonyang Jeon according to the conventions of the modern novel, so he adopted a different approach from that of Lee Haejo (李海朝) and Choi Namsun (崔南善). Lee Kwangsoo made an important contribution by reviving the original Choonhyang in a modern Korean format, and the style and direction of his writing represented a preliminary step toward the restructuring of Choonyang Jeon and its language in the context of classical language and literature.

콘크리트의 탄산화 관점에서 CO₂ 배출량-흡수량 평가에 관한 연구

이상현,이성복,이한승,Lee, Sang-Hyun,Lee, Sung-Bok,Lee, Han-Seung 한국콘크리트학회 2009 콘크리트학회논문집 Vol.21 No.1

콘크리트는 생산과정에서 다량의 이산화탄소를 배출하는 시멘트를 사용하기 때문에 반친환경적 재료로 인식되고 있다. 하지만 콘크리트는 사용기간 중 탄산화 과정을 통하여 대기중의 이산화탄소를 흡수한다. 이에 본 연구에서는 기존문헌 고찰을 통하여 1) 콘크리트 내 탄산화 가능한 물질의 농도, 2) 탄산화된 콘크리트의 체적, 3) 이산화탄소 분자량을 이용, 탄산화를 통한 콘크리트의 이산화탄소 흡수량의 정량적 산출 방법을 제시하였다. 또한 콘크리트 생산에 사용되는 재료들의 이산화탄소 배출량 자료를 이용하여 단위 콘크리트 생산에 따른 이산화탄소 배출량을 정량적으로 산출하였다. 이러한 콘크리트의 이산화탄소 흡수량 및 배출량의 정량적 산출방법을 이용하여 실제 사용중인 아파트 건축물 1동을 대상으로 하여 콘크리트의 생산에 따른 배출량과 사용기간에 따른 이산화탄소 흡수량을 정량적으로 산출하여 이산화탄소의 배출량-흡수량 평가를 실시하였다. 그 결과 건축물을 40, 60, 80년 사용시, 사용된 콘크리트의 이산화탄소 배출량 대 흡수량의 비율이 3.65, 4.47, 5.18%로 나타났다. 본 연구는 콘크리트 생산 및 사용에 따른 이산화탄소 배출량-흡수량의 정량적 산정방법에 연구의 목적을 두었으며 이산화탄소 배출량-흡수량 평가 결과 구조물을 80년 사용할 시 약 5.18%로 그 값이 미비하였으나 시멘트의 혼화재 치환율 증가를 통한 배출량 저감과 탄산화 체적 증가를 통한 이산화탄소 흡수량 증가를 통해 배출량-흡수량을 향상시킬 수 있으며, 향후 콘크리트의 이산화탄소 배출량-흡수량 평가에 본 연구의 방법이 유용하게 활용될 수 있을 것으로 판단된다. A concrete is considered unfriendly-environmental material because it uses cement which emits much $CO_2$ during producing process. However, a concrete absorbs $CO_2$ through carbonation process during service life. In this paper how much concrete absorbs $CO_2$ through carbonation was calculated using 1) concentration of carbonatable substances in concrete, 2) carbonated volume of concrete, 3) molecular weight of $CO_2$ based on references and the method was proposed. $CO_2$ emission from producing $1m^3$ concrete was calculated based on $CO_2$ emission datum of materials used in concrete. From using these methods that calculate $CO_2$ emission and absorption of concrete, assessment of $CO_2$ emission-absorption against a real apartment was conducted by subtracting absorption $CO_2$ according to service life from $CO_2$ emission in the process of making concrete. As a result, a ratio of absorption over emission of $CO_2$ through concrete carbonation according to service life 40, 60, 80 years was assessed about 3.65, 4.47, 5.18%. An objective of this study is to propose how to calculate emission - absorption of $CO_2$ from producing and using concrete. Although the result value, emission - absorption of $CO_2$, is 5.18% very low when the service life of an apartment is 80years, the value can be improved by reducing emission from using blended cement such as blast furnace slag or increasing replacement ratio of cement and increasing carbonated volume of concrete from expanding service life of a building. This study may be useful when $CO_2$ emission - absorption of concrete is evaluated in the further study.

추황배(Pyrus pyrifolia Nakai cv. Chuhwangbae) 과피로부터 1종의 Sterol과 3종의 배당체 화합물의 단리·동정

이유건(Yu Geon Lee1),조정용(Jeong-Yong Cho),이현주(Hyun Joo Lee),이용현(Yong Hyun Lee),이상현(Sang-Hyun Lee),한태호(Tae-Ho Han),김월수(Wol-Soo Kim),박근형(Keun-Hyung Park),문제학(Jae-Hak Moon) 한국식품과학회 2013 한국식품과학회지 Vol.45 No.5

본 연구에서는 배의 유용성 증명을 위한 일환으로 배의 화학성분을 분자수준에서 밝히고자 하였다. 이에 배 과피 MeOH 추출물을 용매분획하여 얻은 EtOAc-산성 분획과 EtOAc-중성분획을 대상으로 Sephadex LH-20, silica gel, 그리고 ODS colmn chromatography와 HPLC를 이용하여 정제 및 단리하였다. 그 결과, EtOAc-산성 분획과 EtOAc-중성 분획으로부터 각각 2종씩의 화합물을 단리하였다. 단리된 화합물 1-4는 1H- 및 13C-NMR 분석을 통하여 각각 (S)-(+)-2-cis-abscisic acid O-β-D-glucopyranosyl ester (화합물 1), 1-[4-O-β-D-glucopyranosyl]phenyl ethanone(piceoside, 화합물 2), β-sitosterol (화합물 3), 그리고 β-sitosteryl 3-O-β-D-glucopyranoside (화합물 4)로 동정되었다. 단리된 3종의 배당체 화합물(화합물 1, 2, 4)들은 본 연구에 의해 배로부터 처음 동정되었으며, 화합물 3은 추황배로부터 처음 동정되었다. 본 연구결과가 배 함유 성분연구는 물론 배의 기능성 해명 연구에도 추후 중요한 기초자료로 활용되길 기대한다. We isolated and identified antioxidants from acidic and neutral ethyl acetate fractions of the peel of pear (Pyrus pyrifolia N. cv. Chuhwangbae). We isolated 4 compounds from the methanol extract, by using 3 different types of column chromatography (Sephadex LH-20, silica gel, and octadecylsilane) and preparative HPLC. We identified the isolated compounds as (S)-(+)-2-cis-abscisic acid O-β-D-glucopyranosyl ester (compound 1), 1-[4-O-β-D-glucopyranosyl]phenyl ethanone (picroside, compound 2), β-sitosterol (compound 3), and β-sitosteryl 3-O-β-D-glucopyranoside (compound 4) by nuclear magnetic resonance analysis. We are the first to report the identification of compounds 1, 2, and 4 from pear.

지역 간 시계열 인구이동의 정량적 특징 분석 및 인구이동 네트워크의 연결중심성 분석

이상현,오윤경,Lee, Sang-Hyun,Oh, Yun-Gyeong 한국농공학회 2017 한국농공학회논문집 Vol.59 No.5

In this study, we visualized the regional migration in Korea from 2001 to 2015 using the Chord diagram which can represents amount of migration and flows at the same time. In addition, we constructed a migration network and analyzed the degree centrality of each region for identifying the main regions linking to various regions. In 2001~2005, most of population moved into Geonggi from various regions. However, the capital function was transferred to Sejong in 2011~2015, and population moving into Sejong and Chungnam was increased significantly. The main outflow of population in migration network were shown at the regions in Jeonbuk and Gyeongbuk province in 2001~2004, and recently the regions in Gyeongnam, Gyeonggi, and Seoul were identified as the main nodes in terms of outflow of population. We also focused on migration in rural area through degree centrality, and cord diagram in Chungnam, Jeonbuk, and Jeonnam where include the representative crop area. In 2015. there was the significant increase of migration from Gyeonggi to Chungnam, and internal migration within Jeonbuk increased rather than cross-border migration. In addition, migration from Jeonam to capital area decreased in 2015 but migration among cities within Jeonman increased. In particular, Yesan-gun showed the significant migration to other cities in Jeonnam. Population is necessary to develop community and sustain economic growth in rural regions. Therefore, migration is important for the transfer of manpower. The strength of this study is to approach the temporal change of migration from the viewpoint on quantitative and structural characteristics.

회원작품 - 부천시민종합복지관

이상현,Lee, Sang-Hyeon 대한건축사협회 2000 建築士 Vol.2000 No.9

구형지하공동 형성이 지표침하에 미치는 영향에 대한 3차원 개별요소해석

이상현,이항로,송기일,Lee, Sang-Hyun,Lee, Hang-Lo,Song, Ki-Il 한국터널지하공간학회 2016 한국터널지하공간학회논문집 Vol.18 No.2

The underground cavity known as one of the reasons of ground surface settlement is a discontinuous character. Therefore, it is limited to analyze with continuum analysis. In this research, The spherical underground cavity affecting the ground surface settlement is studied with Discrete Element Method. Ground properties, depth and diameter of the spherical underground cavity are chosen as factors of the spherical underground cavity and the effect of the each factor variations on the ground surface settlement is analyzed. Relative depth to the diameter of the spherical underground cavity is also studied. The result of the research suggests the basis of underground cavity collapse prediction and standard of support. 지표침하를 발생시키는 다양한 원인 중에 하나로 알려진 지하에서 발생되는 공동은 지반의 불연속적 특징이다. 그러므로 기존의 연속체해석으로 분석하기에는 한계가 있을 것으로 판단된다. 본 연구에서는 지표침하를 발생시키는 구형지하공동에 대해서 개별요소법을 활용하여 분석하였다. 지표침하에 영향을 미치는 구형지하공동의 특성인자로서 지반의 물성치, 구형지하공동의 심도 및 크기를 선택하였고, 각 특성인자들의 값의 변화가 지표침하에 미치는 영향에 대해 분석하였다. 또한 지하공동의 직경에 대한 상대적 깊이와 지표침하의 관계를 분석하였고, 이를 통해 지하공동의 붕괴 예측 및 보강유무를 결정하기 위한 근간을 제시하였다.

조경수에 발생되는 병해 - 도시 녹지공간의 경관을 해치는 버즘나무 탄저병 -

이상현,Lee, Sang-Hyeon 한국조경수협회 2009 造景樹 Vol.108 No.-

버즘나무(Platanus occidentalis)는 북미가 원산으로 우리나라의 경우 가로수와 공원수로 많이 식재되어 있으며, 빨리 자라고 쉽게 증식되어 양질의 펄프와 상업용 베니아판을 만드는데 좋은 목재로 쓰이고 있다. 그러나 가로수 버즘나무의 경우 가장 흔하면서도 잘 보이지 않는 병들 중 하나가 바로 탄저병인데, 탄저병은 잎이 처음 나올 때 서늘하고 습한 봄 날씨가 계속되면 병이 심해지고 서양물푸레나무, 참나무, 단풍나무 등이 쉽게 감염된다. 미국의 경우 1952년 일리노이주 전역에서 대발생하였으며, 1970년에는 미시시피주에서 버즘나무 잎이 75%가 떨어지고 약 33%이상이 감염되었다. 우리나라에서는 1987년 남부지역에서 탄저병이 발생한 후 5년 만에 전국적으로 크게 발생하여 많은 피해를 입혔으며 중부지역 $50.6{\sim}72.4%$에 이르는 높은 발병율을 나타내었다.

둑높이기 농업용저수지의 운영기준에 따른 환경용수 방류패턴 분석

이상현,유승환,박나영,최진용,Lee, Sang-Hyun,Yoo, Seung-Hwan,Park, Na-Young,Choi, Jin-Yong 한국농공학회 2013 한국농공학회논문집 Vol.55 No.3

The importance of environmental water has been risen in terms of river ecosystem soundness with preventing stream flow depletion in rural area, while enlarging agricultural reservoir project is conducted under the 4 main river restoration project for supplying more water to 4 main rivers. The aim of this study was to estimate the amount of environmental water release and analyze the release pattern during non-irrigation season in enlarged agricultural reservoirs. The 4 reservoirs (Dansan, Samga, Geumbong, Changpyeong) located on the upper region of Nakdong river were simulated applying the operation rule which was determined by release criteria curves. The simulated results indicated that the more environmental water could be released than the spillway release and continuous release was achieved with smaller range of fluctuation. In case of Changpyeong reservoir, average 506.0 thousand $m^3$ environmental water could be released on Feb., and it was about twice as much as the spillway release before the enlargement, and also, the 18 thousand $m^3$/day environmental water could be supplied to a stream consistently after enlargement. From the results, it was expected that the additional environmental water release will improve stream water flow during dry season in terms of quantity and quality of water.

RapidEye 위성영상의 시계열 NDVI 및 객체기반 분류를 이용한 북한 재령군의 논벼 재배지역 추출 기법 연구

이상현,오윤경,박나영,이성학,최진용,Lee, Sang-Hyun,Oh, Yun-Gyeong,Park, Na-Young,Lee, Sung Hack,Choi, Jin-Yong 한국농공학회 2014 한국농공학회논문집 Vol.56 No.3

While utilizing high resolution satellite image for land use classification has been popularized, object-oriented classification has been adapted as an affordable classification method rather than conventional statistical classification. The aim of this study is to extract the paddy field area using object-oriented classification with time series NDVI from high-resolution satellite images, and the RapidEye satellite images of Jaeryung-gun in North Korea were used. For the implementation of object-oriented classification, creating objects by setting of scale and color factors was conducted, then 3 different land use categories including paddy field, forest and water bodies were extracted from the objects applying the variation of time-series NDVI. The unclassified objects which were not involved into the previous extraction classified into 6 categories using unsupervised classification by clustering analysis. Finally, the unsuitable paddy field area were assorted from the topographic factors such as elevation and slope. As the results, about 33.6 % of the total area (32313.1 ha) were classified to the paddy field (10847.9 ha) and 851.0 ha was classified to the unsuitable paddy field based on the topographic factors. The user accuracy of paddy field classification was calculated to 83.3 %, and among those, about 60.0 % of total paddy fields were classified from the time-series NDVI before the unsupervised classification. Other land covers were classified as to upland(5255.2 ha), forest (10961.0 ha), residential area and bare land (3309.6 ha), and lake and river (1784.4 ha) from this object-oriented classification.

한국의 축산물 물발자국 산정

이상현,최진용,유승환,김영득,신안국,Lee, Sang-Hyun,Choi, Jin-Yong,Yoo, Seung-Hwan,Kim, Young Deuk,Shin, Ankook 한국농공학회 2015 한국농공학회논문집 Vol.57 No.2

Since the consumption of the livestock products increased for the past 10 years in Korea, the water use for live animals has become more important in terms of water savings. Therefore, the index connecting water use and livestock products consumption should be required for sustainable water management, and water footprint concept could be suggested as the index. The aim of this study is to estimate the water footprint for livestock products; beef cattle, swine, and broiler chicken. The water footprint for livestock products is divided into direct and indirect water. The direct water includes the drinking and servicing water, and the indirect water includes the water for the cultivation of feed crops. The water footprint of beef cattle was calculated to $17,023.1m^3/ton$, and direct water was $91.2m^3/ton$, and indirect water was $16,931.9m^3/ton$. The water footprint of swine was calculated to $4,235.8m^3/ton$, and direct water was $129.7m^3/ton$, and indirect water was $4,106.0m^3/ton$. The water footprint of broiler chicken was calculated to $2,427.7m^3/ton$, and direct water was $7.6m^3/ton$, and indirect water was $2,420.1m^3/ton$. Also, we compared the water footprint to water demand of water vision 2020 which is the main report for national water management. The water vision 2020 reported only direct water for live animal, but the water footprint includes the direct and indirect water. Therefore, the water footprint could be applied to various fields relating water and food.